Chapter 5
Precalculus: Functions and Graphs · 379 exercises
Problem 1
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) find the exact values of the remaining parts. $$\alpha=30^{\circ}, \quad b=20$$
6 step solution
Problem 1
Find the period and sketch the graph of the equation. Show the asymptotes. $$y=4 \tan x$$
4 step solution
Problem 1
Find the amplitude and the period and sketch the graph of the equation: A. \(y=4 \sin x\) B. \(y=\sin 4 x\) C. \(y=\frac{1}{4} \sin x\) D. \(y=\sin \frac{1}{4} x\) E. \(y=2 \sin \frac{1}{4} x\) F. \(y=\frac{1}{2} \sin 4 x\) G. \(y=-4 \sin x\) H. \(y=\sin (-4 x)\)
10 step solution
Problem 1
Find the reference angle \(\theta_{R}\) if \(\theta\) has the given measure. (a) \(240^{\circ}\) (b) \(340^{\circ}\) (c) \(-202^{\circ}\) (d)\(-660^{\circ}\)
5 step solution
Problem 1
Exer. 1-4: If the given angle is in standard position, find two positive coterminal angles and two negative coterminal angles. (a) \(120^{\circ}\) (b) \(135^{\circ} \quad\) (c) \(-30^{\circ}\)
4 step solution
Problem 2
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) find the exact values of the remaining parts. $$\beta=45^{\circ}, \quad b=35$$
5 step solution
Problem 2
Find the period and sketch the graph of the equation. Show the asymptotes. $$y=\frac{1}{4} \tan x$$
4 step solution
Problem 2
Find the reference angle \(\theta_{R}\) if \(\theta\) has the given measure. (a) \(165^{\circ}\) (b) \(275^{\circ}\) (c)\(-110^{\circ}\) (d) \(400^{\circ}\)
5 step solution
Problem 2
Exer. 1-4: If the given angle is in standard position, find two positive coterminal angles and two negative coterminal angles. (a) \(240^{\circ} \quad\) (b) \(315^{\circ}\) \((c)-150^{a}\)
7 step solution
Problem 3
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) find the exact values of the remaining parts. $$\beta=45^{\circ}, \quad c=30$$
5 step solution
Problem 3
Find the period and sketch the graph of the equation. Show the asymptotes. $$y=3 \cot x$$
5 step solution
Problem 3
Find the amplitude and the period and sketch the graph of the equation: A. \(y=3 \cos x\) B. \(y=\cos 3 x\) C. \(y=\frac{1}{3} \cos x\) D. \(y=\cos \frac{1}{3} x\) E. \(y=2 \cos \frac{1}{3} x\) F. \(y=\frac{1}{2} \cos 3 x\) G. \(y=-3 \cos x\) H. \(y=\cos (-3 x)\)
9 step solution
Problem 3
Find the reference angle \(\theta_{R}\) if \(\theta\) has the given measure. (a) \(3 \pi / 4\) (b) \(4 \pi / 3\) \((c)-\pi / 6\) \((d) 9 \pi / 4\)
5 step solution
Problem 3
Exer. 1-4: If the given angle is in standard position, find two positive coterminal angles and two negative coterminal angles. (a) \(620^{\circ}\) (b) \(\frac{5 \pi}{6} \quad\) (c) \(-\frac{\pi}{4}\)
7 step solution
Problem 4
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) find the exact values of the remaining parts. $$\alpha=60^{\circ}, \quad c=6$$
4 step solution
Problem 4
Find the period and sketch the graph of the equation. Show the asymptotes. $$y=\frac{1}{3} \cot x$$
5 step solution
Problem 4
Find the reference angle \(\theta_{R}\) if \(\theta\) has the given measure. (a) \(7 \pi / 4\) (b) \(2 \pi / 3 \) (c) \(-3 \pi / 4\) \((d)-23 \pi / 6\)
5 step solution
Problem 4
Exer. 1-4: If the given angle is in standard position, find two positive coterminal angles and two negative coterminal angles. (a) \(570^{\circ}\) (b) \(\frac{2 \pi}{3}\) \((c)-\frac{5 \pi}{4}\)
4 step solution
Problem 5
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) find the exact values of the remaining parts. $$a=5, \quad b=5$$
4 step solution
Problem 5
Find the period and sketch the graph of the equation. Show the asymptotes. $$y=2 \csc x$$
4 step solution
Problem 5
Find the amplitude, the period, and the phase shift and sketch the graph of the equation. \(y=\sin \left(x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
4 step solution
Problem 5
Find the reference angle \(\theta_{R}\) if \(\theta\) has the given measure. (a) 3 (b) \(-2\) \((c) 5.5\) (d) 100
5 step solution
Problem 5
Let \(P(t)\) be the point on the unit circle \(U\) that corresponds to \(t .\) If \(P(t)\) has the given rectangular coordinates, find (a) \(P(t+\pi)\) (b) \(P(t-\pi)\) (c) \(P(-t)\) (d) \(P(-t-\pi)\) $$\left(\frac{3}{5}, \frac{4}{5}\right)$$
5 step solution
Problem 5
Exer. \(5-6:\) Find the angle that is complementary to \(\theta\) (a) \(\theta=5^{\circ} 17^{\prime} 34^{\prime \prime}\) (b) \(\theta=32.5^{\circ}\)
4 step solution
Problem 6
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) find the exact values of the remaining parts. $$a=4 \sqrt{3}, \quad c=8$$
5 step solution
Problem 6
Find the amplitude, the period, and the phase shift and sketch the graph of the equation. \(y=\sin \left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
5 step solution
Problem 6
Find the period and sketch the graph of the equation. Show the asymptotes. $$y=\frac{1}{2} \csc x$$
5 step solution
Problem 6
Find the reference angle \(\theta_{R}\) if \(\theta\) has the given measure. \((a) 6\) \((b)-4 \) \((c) 4.5\) \((d) \quad 80\)
5 step solution
Problem 6
Let \(P(t)\) be the point on the unit circle \(U\) that corresponds to \(t .\) If \(P(t)\) has the given rectangular coordinates, find (a) \(P(t+\pi)\) (b) \(P(t-\pi)\) (c) \(P(-t)\) (d) \(P(-t-\pi)\) $$\left(-\frac{8}{17}, \frac{15}{17}\right)$$
5 step solution
Problem 6
Exer. \(5-6:\) Find the angle that is complementary to \(\theta\) (a) \(\theta=63^{\circ} 4^{\prime} 15^{\prime \prime}\) (b) \(\quad \theta=82.73^{\circ}\)
5 step solution
Problem 7
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) find the exact values of the remaining parts. $$b=5 \sqrt{3}, \quad c=10 \sqrt{3}$$
6 step solution
Problem 7
Find the amplitude, the period, and the phase shift and sketch the graph of the equation. \(y=3 \sin \left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
4 step solution
Problem 7
Find the period and sketch the graph of the equation. Show the asymptotes. $$y=3 \sec x$$
4 step solution
Problem 7
Find the exact value. (a) \(\sin (2 \pi / 3)\) (b) \(\sin (-5 \pi / 4)\)
5 step solution
Problem 7
Let \(P(t)\) be the point on the unit circle \(U\) that corresponds to \(t .\) If \(P(t)\) has the given rectangular coordinates, find (a) \(P(t+\pi)\) (b) \(P(t-\pi)\) (c) \(P(-t)\) (d) \(P(-t-\pi)\) $$\left(-\frac{12}{13},-\frac{5}{13}\right)$$
5 step solution
Problem 7
Exer. \(7-8:\) Find the angle that is supplementary to \(\theta\) $$\text { (a) } \theta=48^{\circ} 51^{\prime} 37^{\prime \prime} \quad\left(\text { b) } \theta=136.42^{\circ}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 8
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) find the exact values of the remaining parts. $$b=7 \sqrt{2}, \quad c=14$$
7 step solution
Problem 8
Find the amplitude, the period, and the phase shift and sketch the graph of the equation. \(y=2 \sin \left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
4 step solution
Problem 8
Find the period and sketch the graph of the equation. Show the asymptotes. $$y=\frac{1}{4} \sec x$$
4 step solution
Problem 8
Find the exact value. (a) \(\sin 210^{\circ}\) (b) \(\sin \left(-315^{\circ}\right)\)
4 step solution
Problem 8
Let \(P(t)\) be the point on the unit circle \(U\) that corresponds to \(t .\) If \(P(t)\) has the given rectangular coordinates, find (a) \(P(t+\pi)\) (b) \(P(t-\pi)\) (c) \(P(-t)\) (d) \(P(-t-\pi)\) $$\left(\frac{7}{25},-\frac{24}{25}\right)$$
5 step solution
Problem 8
Exer. \(7-8:\) Find the angle that is supplementary to \(\theta\) $$\text { (a) } \theta=152^{\circ} 12^{\prime} 4^{\prime \prime} \quad \text { (b) } \theta=15.9^{\circ}$$
5 step solution
Problem 9
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) approximate the remaining parts. $$\alpha=37^{\circ}, \quad b=24$$
4 step solution
Problem 9
Find the amplitude, the period, and the phase shift and sketch the graph of the equation. \(y=\cos \left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
5 step solution
Problem 9
Find the period and sketch the graph of the equation. Show the asymptotes. $$y=\tan \left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)$$
5 step solution
Problem 9
Find the exact value. (a) \(\cos 150^{\circ}\) (b) \(\cos \left(-60^{\circ}\right)\)
3 step solution
Problem 9
Let \(P\) be the point on the unit circle \(U\) that corresponds to \(t .\) Find the coordinates of \(P\) and the exact values of the trigonometric functions of \(t,\) whenever possible. (a) \(2 \pi \quad\) (b) \(-3 \pi\)
5 step solution
Problem 9
Exer. \(9-12:\) Find the exact radian measure of the angle. (a) \(150^{\circ}\) (b) \(-60^{\circ}\) (c) \(225^{\circ}\)
4 step solution
Problem 10
Given the indicated parts of triangle \(A B C\) with \(\gamma=90^{\circ},\) approximate the remaining parts. $$\beta=64^{\circ} 20^{\prime}, \quad a=20.1$$
5 step solution
Problem 10
Find the amplitude, the period, and the phase shift and sketch the graph of the equation. \(y=\cos \left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
4 step solution