Chapter 6
Introductory Algebra for College Students · 696 exercises
Problem 110
Intercepts for the graph in \(a[-10,10,1]\) by \([-13,10,1]\) viewing rectangle to solve the quadratic equation. Check by substitution. Use the graph of \(y=x^{2}-2 x+1\) to solve $$x^{2}-2 x+1=0$$
4 step solution
Problem 110
Multiply: \((2 x+3)(x-2)\)
3 step solution
Problem 110
Determine whether each statement "makes sense" or "does not make sense" and explain your reasoning. You grouped the polynomial's terms using different groupings than I did, yet we both obtained the same factorization.
3 step solution
Problem 110
Find all integers \(b\) so that the trinomial can be factored. $$2 x^{2}+b x+3$$
3 step solution
Problem 111
Contain polynomials in several variables. Factor each polynomial completely and check using multiplication. $$81 x^{4} y-y^{5}$$
6 step solution
Problem 111
Multiply: \((3 x+4)(3 x+1)\)
6 step solution
Problem 111
Determine whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, make the necessary change(s) to produce a true statement. since the GCF of \(9 x^{3}+6 x^{2}+3 x\) is \(3 x,\) it is not necessary to write the 1 when \(3 x\) is factored from the last term.
3 step solution
Problem 111
Explain how to factor the difference of two squares. Provide an example with your explanation.
3 step solution
Problem 111
Find all integers \(b\) so that the trinomial can be factored. $$\text { Factor: } 3 x^{10}-4 x^{5}-15$$
5 step solution
Problem 112
Contain polynomials in several variables. Factor each polynomial completely and check using multiplication. $$16 x^{4} y-y^{5}$$
5 step solution
Problem 112
Factor by grouping: \(8 x^{2}-2 x-20 x+5\)
3 step solution
Problem 112
Determine whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, make the necessary change(s) to produce a true statement. $$\begin{aligned} a(x-7)+b(7-x) &=a(x-7)+b(-1)(x-7) \\ &=a(x-7)-b(x-7) \\ &=(x-7)(a-b) \end{aligned}$$
3 step solution
Problem 112
What is a perfect square trinomial and how is it factored?
3 step solution
Problem 112
Find all integers \(b\) so that the trinomial can be factored. $$\text { Factor: } 2 x^{2 n}-7 x^{n}-4$$
5 step solution
Problem 113
Factor completely. $$10 x^{2}(x+1)-7 x(x+1)-6(x+1)$$
5 step solution
Problem 113
Graph: \(y>-\frac{2}{3} x+1 .\) (Section 3.6, Example 3)
3 step solution
Problem 113
Explain why \(x^{2}-1\) is factorable, but \(x^{2}+1\) is not.
4 step solution
Problem 113
Solve the system: $$\left\\{\begin{array}{c}4 x-y=105 \\\x+7 y=-10\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 114
Factor completely. $$12 x^{2}(x-1)-4 x(x-1)-5(x-1)$$
3 step solution
Problem 114
Determine whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, make the necessary change(s) to produce a true statement. \(-4 x^{2}+12 x\) can be factored as \(-4 x(x-3)\) or \(4 x(-x+3)\)
3 step solution
Problem 114
Explain how to factor \(x^{3}+1\)
3 step solution
Problem 114
Write 0.00086 in scientific notation.
4 step solution
Problem 115
Factor completely. $$6 x^{4}+35 x^{2}-6$$
4 step solution
Problem 115
Solve: \(5 x+28=6-6 x\). (Section \(2.2,\) Example 7 )
3 step solution
Problem 115
Determine whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, make the necessary change(s) to produce a true statement. Suppose you receive \(x\) dollars in January. Each month thereafter, you receive \(\$ 100\) more than you received the month before. Write a factored polynomial that describes the total dollar amount you receive from January through April.
2 step solution
Problem 115
Determine whether each statement "makes sense" or "does not make sense" and explain your reasoning. I factored \(9 x^{2}-36\) completely and obtained $$(3 x+6)(3 x-6)$$
3 step solution
Problem 115
Solve: \(8 x-\frac{x}{6}=\frac{1}{6}-8\)
3 step solution
Problem 116
Factor completely. $$7 x^{4}+34 x^{2}-5$$
3 step solution
Problem 116
will help you prepare for the material covered in the first section of the next chapter. Evaluate \(\frac{250 x}{100-x}\) for \(x=60\)
4 step solution
Problem 116
Determine whether each statement "makes sense" or "does not make sense" and explain your reasoning. Although I can factor the difference of squares and perfect square trinomials using trial-and-error, recognizing these special forms shortens the process.
3 step solution
Problem 116
Perform the indicated operation. $$(9 x+10)(9 x-10)$$
3 step solution
Problem 117
Factor completely. $$(x-7)^{2}-4 a^{2}$$
3 step solution
Problem 117
will help you prepare for the material covered in the first section of the next chapter. Why is \(\frac{6 x+12}{7 x-28}\) undefined for \(x=4 ?\)
3 step solution
Problem 117
Write a polynomial that fits the given description. Do not use a polynomial that appears in this section or in the Exercise Set. The polynomial has four terms and can be factored by grouping.
2 step solution
Problem 117
Determine whether each statement "makes sense" or "does not make sense" and explain your reasoning. I factored \(9-25 x^{2}\) as \((3+5 x)(3-5 x)\) and then applied the commutative property to rewrite the factorization as \((5 x+3)(5 x-3)\)
2 step solution
Problem 117
Perform the indicated operation. $$(4 x+5 y)^{2}$$
2 step solution
Problem 118
Factor completely. $$(x-6)^{2}-9 a^{2}$$
3 step solution
Problem 118
will help you prepare for the material covered in the first section of the next chapter. Factor the numerator and the denominator. Then simplify by dividing out the common factor in the numerator and the denominator. $$\frac{x^{2}+6 x+5}{x^{2}-25}$$
3 step solution
Problem 118
Use a graphing utility to graph each side of the equation in the same viewing rectangle. Do the graphs coincide? If so, this means that the polynomial on the left side has been factored correctly. If not, factor the polynomial correctly and then use your graphing utility to verify the factorization. $$-3 x-6=-3(x-2)$$
3 step solution
Problem 118
Determine whether each statement "makes sense" or "does not make sense" and explain your reasoning. I compared the factorization for the sum of cubes with the factorization for the difference of cubes and noticed that the only difference between them is the positive and negative signs.
2 step solution
Problem 118
Perform the indicated operation. $$(x+2)\left(x^{2}-2 x+4\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 119
Factor completely. $$x^{2}+8 x+16-25 a^{2}$$
3 step solution
Problem 119
Use a graphing utility to graph each side of the equation in the same viewing rectangle. Do the graphs coincide? If so, this means that the polynomial on the left side has been factored correctly. If not, factor the polynomial correctly and then use your graphing utility to verify the factorization. $$x^{2}-2 x+5 x-10=(x-2)(x-5)$$
5 step solution
Problem 119
Determine whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, make the necessary change(s) to produce a true statement. $$\begin{aligned}&\text { Because } x^{2}-25=(x+5)(x-5), \text { then } x^{2}+25=\\\&(x-5)(x+5)\end{aligned}$$
2 step solution
Problem 120
Factor completely. $$x^{2}+14 x+49-16 a^{2}$$
3 step solution
Problem 120
Use a graphing utility to graph each side of the equation in the same viewing rectangle. Do the graphs coincide? If so, this means that the polynomial on the left side has been factored correctly. If not, factor the polynomial correctly and then use your graphing utility to verify the factorization. $$x^{2}+2 x+x+2=x(x+2)+1$$
4 step solution
Problem 120
Determine whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, make the necessary change(s) to produce a true statement. All perfect square trinomials are squares of binomials.
3 step solution
Problem 121
Factor completely. $$y^{7}+y$$
3 step solution
Problem 121
Multiply: \((x+7)(x+10) .\) (Section 5.3, Example 1)
5 step solution
Problem 122
Factor completely. $$(y+1)^{3}+1$$
3 step solution