Chapter 3

College Algebra · 472 exercises

Problem 28

In Exercises \(25-32,\) find an nth-degree polynomial function with real coefficients satisfying the given conditions If you are using a graphing utility, use it to graph the function and verify the real zeros and the given function value $$ n-3 ; 6 \text { and }-5+2 i \text { are zeros; } f(2)--636 $$

5 step solution

Problem 28

Find the zeros for each polynomial function and give the multiplicity for each zera. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each zera $$ f(x)=3\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)(x-4)^{3} $$

3 step solution

Problem 28

Divide using synthetic division. $$ \frac{x^{7}+x^{5}-10 x^{3}+12}{x+2} $$

4 step solution

Problem 28

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. $$f(x)-x^{2}-2 x-15$$

4 step solution

Problem 29

Solve each polynomial inequality in Exercises \(1-42\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ (x-1)(x-2)(x-3) \geq 0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 29

Find the vertical asymptotes, if any, and the values of \(x\) corresponding to holes, if any, of the graph of each rational function. $$f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-9}{x-3}$$

3 step solution

Problem 29

Find the zeros for each polynomial function and give the multiplicity for each zera. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each zera $$ f(x)=x^{3}-2 x^{2}+x $$

3 step solution

Problem 29

Divide using synthetic division. $$ \frac{x^{4}-256}{x-4} $$

3 step solution

Problem 29

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. $$f(x)-x^{2}+3 x-10$$

5 step solution

Problem 30

Solve each polynomial inequality in Exercises \(1-42\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ (x+1)(x+2)(x+3) \geq 0 $$

5 step solution

Problem 30

Use the four-step procedure for solving variation problems given on page 424 to solve. The illumination provided by a car's headlight varies inversely as the square of the distance from the headlight. A car's headlight produces an illumination of 3.75 footcandles at a distance of 40 feet. What is the illumination when the distance is 50 feet?

3 step solution

Problem 30

Find the vertical asymptotes, if any, and the values of \(x\) corresponding to holes, if any, of the graph of each rational function. $$f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-25}{x-5}$$

3 step solution

Problem 30

Find the zeros for each polynomial function and give the multiplicity for each zera. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each zera $$ f(x)=x^{3}+4 x^{2}+4 x $$

3 step solution

Problem 30

Divide using synthetic division. $$ \frac{x^{7}-128}{x-2} $$

3 step solution

Problem 30

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. $$f(x)-2 x^{2}-7 x-4$$

5 step solution

Problem 31

Solve each polynomial inequality in Exercises \(1-42\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ x(3-x)(x-5) \leq 0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 31

Find the vertical asymptotes, if any, and the values of \(x\) corresponding to holes, if any, of the graph of each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{x-3}{x^{2}-9}$$

4 step solution

Problem 31

In Exercises \(25-32,\) find an nth-degree polynomial function with real coefficients satisfying the given conditions If you are using a graphing utility, use it to graph the function and verify the real zeros and the given function value \(n-4 ;-2,5,\) and \(3+2 i\) are zeros; \(f(1)--96\)

5 step solution

Problem 31

Find the zeros for each polynomial function and give the multiplicity for each zera. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each zera $$ f(x)=x^{3}+7 x^{2}-4 x-28 $$

5 step solution

Problem 31

Divide using synthetic division. $$ \frac{2 x^{5}-3 x^{4}+x^{3}-x^{2}+2 x-1}{x+2} $$

4 step solution

Problem 32

Solve each polynomial inequality in Exercises \(1-42\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ x(4-x)(x-6) \leq 0 $$

5 step solution

Problem 32

Find the vertical asymptotes, if any, and the values of \(x\) corresponding to holes, if any, of the graph of each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{x-5}{x^{2}-25}$$

3 step solution

Problem 32

Find the zeros for each polynomial function and give the multiplicity for each zera. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each zera $$ f(x)=x^{3}+5 x^{2}-9 x-45 $$

4 step solution

Problem 32

Divide using synthetic division. $$ \frac{x^{5}-2 x^{4}-x^{3}+3 x^{2}-x+1}{x-2} $$

3 step solution

Problem 32

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. $$f(x)-5-4 x-x^{2}$$

6 step solution

Problem 33

Solve each polynomial inequality in Exercises \(1-42\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ (2-x)^{2}\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)<0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 33

Use the four-step procedure for solving variation problems given on page 424 to solve. The heat loss of a glass window varies jointly as the window's area and the difference between the outside and inside temperatures. A window 3 feet wide by 6 feet long loses 1200 Btu per hour when the temperature outside is \(20^{\circ}\) colder than the temperature inside. Find the heat loss through a glass window that is 6 feet wide by 9 feet long when the temperature outside is \(10^{\circ}\) colder than the temperature inside.

3 step solution

Problem 33

Find the vertical asymptotes, if any, and the values of \(x\) corresponding to holes, if any, of the graph of each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{x+7}{x^{2}+4 x-21}$$

3 step solution

Problem 33

In Exercises \(33-38,\) use Descartes's Rule of Signs to determine the possible number of positive and negative real zeros for each given function. $$ f(x)-x^{3}+2 x^{2}+5 x+4 $$

3 step solution

Problem 33

Use the Intermediate Value Theorem to show that each polynomial has a real zero between the given integers. $$ f(x)=x^{3}-x-1 ; \text { between } 1 \text { and } 2 $$

3 step solution

Problem 33

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. $$f(x)-x^{2}+6 x+3$$

5 step solution

Problem 34

Solve each polynomial inequality in Exercises \(1-42\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ (5-x)^{2}\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)<0 $$

5 step solution

Problem 34

Use the four-step procedure for solving variation problems given on page 424 to solve. Kinetic energy varies jointly as the mass and the square of the velocity. A mass of 8 grams and velocity of 3 centimeters per second has a kinetic energy of 36 ergs. Find the kinetic energy for a mass of 4 grams and velocity of 6 centimeters per second.

4 step solution

Problem 34

Find the vertical asymptotes, if any, and the values of \(x\) corresponding to holes, if any, of the graph of each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{x+6}{x^{2}+2 x-24}$$

3 step solution

Problem 34

In Exercises \(33-38,\) use Descartes's Rule of Signs to determine the possible number of positive and negative real zeros for each given function. $$ f(x)-x^{3}+7 x^{2}+x+7 $$

4 step solution

Problem 34

Use the Intermediate Value Theorem to show that each polynomial has a real zero between the given integers. $$ f(x)=x^{3}-4 x^{2}+2 ; \text { between } 0 \text { and } 1 $$

3 step solution

Problem 34

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. $$f(x)-x^{2}+4 x-1$$

5 step solution

Problem 35

Solve each polynomial inequality in Exercises \(1-42\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ x^{3}+2 x^{2}-x-2 \geq 0 $$

5 step solution

Problem 35

Find the vertical asymptotes, if any, and the values of \(x\) corresponding to holes, if any, of the graph of each rational function. $$r(x)=\frac{x^{2}+4 x-21}{x+7}$$

4 step solution

Problem 35

In Exercises \(33-38,\) use Descartes's Rule of Signs to determine the possible number of positive and negative real zeros for each given function. $$ f(x)-5 x^{3}-3 x^{2}+3 x-1 $$

3 step solution

Problem 35

Use the Intermediate Value Theorem to show that each polynomial has a real zero between the given integers. $$ f(x)=2 x^{4}-4 x^{2}+1 ; \text { between }-1 \text { and } 0 $$

3 step solution

Problem 35

Use synthetic division and the Remainder Theorem to find the indicated function value. $$ f(x)=3 x^{3}-7 x^{2}-2 x+5 ; f(-3) $$

4 step solution

Problem 35

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. $$f(x)-2 x^{2}+4 x-3$$

4 step solution

Problem 36

Solve each polynomial inequality in Exercises \(1-42\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ x^{3}+2 x^{2}-4 x-8 \geq 0 $$

5 step solution

Problem 36

Find the vertical asymptotes, if any, and the values of \(x\) corresponding to holes, if any, of the graph of each rational function. $$r(x)=\frac{x^{2}+2 x-24}{x+6}$$

3 step solution

Problem 36

In Exercises \(33-38,\) use Descartes's Rule of Signs to determine the possible number of positive and negative real zeros for each given function. $$ f(x)--2 x^{3}+x^{2}-x+7 $$

3 step solution

Problem 36

Use the Intermediate Value Theorem to show that each polynomial has a real zero between the given integers. $$ f(x)=x^{4}+6 x^{3}-18 x^{2} ; \text { between } 2 \text { and } 3 $$

3 step solution

Problem 36

Use synthetic division and the Remainder Theorem to find the indicated function value. $$ f(x)=4 x^{3}+5 x^{2}-6 x-4 ; \quad f(-2) $$

4 step solution

Problem 36

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. $$f(x)-3 x^{2}-2 x-4$$

6 step solution

Problem 37

Solve each polynomial inequality in Exercises \(1-42\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ x^{3}-3 x^{2}-9 x+27<0 $$

4 step solution

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