Chapter 3

College Algebra · 472 exercises

Problem 44

An equation of a quadratic function is given. a. Determine, without graphing, whether the function has a minimum value or a maximum value. b. Find the minimum or maximum value and determine where it occurs. c. Identify the function's domain and its range. $$f(x)-6 x^{2}-6 x$$

3 step solution

Problem 45

Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{x+3}{x+4}<0 $$

3 step solution

Problem 45

Describe in words the variation shown by the given equation. $$ z=\frac{k \sqrt{x}}{y^{2}} $$

4 step solution

Problem 45

Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{x-1}$$

4 step solution

Problem 45

A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=x^{4}+16 x^{2} $$

5 step solution

Problem 45

In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ x^{4}-3 x^{3}-20 x^{2}-24 x-8-0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 45

Solve the equation \(12 x^{3}+16 x^{2}-5 x-3=0\) given that \(-\frac{3}{2}\) is a root.

3 step solution

Problem 45

In Exercises \(45-48,\) give the domain and the range of each quadratic function whose graph is described. The vertex is \((-1,-2)\) and the parabola opens up.

3 step solution

Problem 46

Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{x+5}{x+2}<0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 46

Describe in words the variation shown by the given equation. $$ z=k x^{2} \sqrt{y} $$

4 step solution

Problem 46

Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{x-2}$$

3 step solution

Problem 46

A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=-x^{4}+4 x^{2} $$

5 step solution

Problem 46

In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ x^{4}-x^{3}+2 x^{2}-4 x-8-0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 46

Solve the equation \(3 x^{3}+7 x^{2}-22 x-8=0\) given that \(-\frac{1}{3}\) is a root.

4 step solution

Problem 46

Give the domain and the range of each quadratic function whose graph is described. The vertex is (- 3, - 4) and the parabola opens down.

4 step solution

Problem 47

Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{-x+2}{x-4} \geq 0 $$

5 step solution

Problem 47

Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{1}{x}+2$$

4 step solution

Problem 47

A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=x^{4}-2 x^{3}+x^{2} $$

5 step solution

Problem 47

Use the graph or the table to determine a solution of each equation. Use synthetic division to verify that this number is a solution of the equation. Then solve the polynomial equation. $$ x^{3}+2 x^{2}-5 x-6=0 $$ CAN'T COPY THE GRAPH

4 step solution

Problem 48

Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{-x-3}{x+2} \leq 0 $$

3 step solution

Problem 48

Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{1}{x}+1$$

3 step solution

Problem 48

A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=x^{4}-6 x^{3}+9 x^{2} $$

5 step solution

Problem 48

Give the domain and the range of each quadratic function whose graph is described. Minimum \(-18\) at \(x--6\)

3 step solution

Problem 49

Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{4-2 x}{3 x+4} \leq 0 $$

3 step solution

Problem 49

Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{x+1}-2$$

4 step solution

Problem 49

A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=-2 x^{4}+4 x^{3} $$

5 step solution

Problem 49

In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ 4 x^{4}-x^{3}+5 x^{2}-2 x-6-0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 49

In Exercises \(49-52,\) write an equation in standard form of the parabola that has the same shape as the graph of \(f(x)-2 x^{2}\) but with the given point as the vertex. (5, 3)

2 step solution

Problem 50

Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{3 x+5}{6-2 x} \geq 0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 50

Determine whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense, and explain your reasoning. The graph of this direct variation equation that has a positive constant of variation shows one variable increasing as the other variable decreases.

3 step solution

Problem 50

Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{x+2}-2$$

3 step solution

Problem 50

A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=-2 x^{4}+2 x^{3} $$

5 step solution

Problem 50

In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ 3 x^{4}-11 x^{3}-3 x^{2}-6 x+8-0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 50

Use the graph or the table to determine a solution of each equation. Use synthetic division to verify that this number is a solution of the equation. Then solve the polynomial equation. $$ 2 x^{3}+11 x^{2}-7 x-6=0 $$ CAN'T COPY THE GRAPH

3 step solution

Problem 50

In Exercises \(49-52,\) write an equation in standard form of the parabola that has the same shape as the graph of \(f(x)-2 x^{2}\) but with the given point as the vertex. (7, 4)

3 step solution

Problem 51

Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{x}{x-3}>0 $$

5 step solution

Problem 51

Determine whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense, and explain your reasoning. When all is said and done, it seems to me that direct variation equations are special kinds of linear functions and inverse variation equations are special kinds of rational functions.

3 step solution

Problem 51

Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{(x+2)^{2}}$$

3 step solution

Problem 51

A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=6 x^{3}-9 x-x^{5} $$

5 step solution

Problem 51

In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ 2 x^{5}+7 x^{4}-18 x^{2}-8 x+8-0 $$

5 step solution

Problem 52

In Exercises \(45-56,\) use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{(x+1)^{2}}$$

3 step solution

Problem 52

Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{x+4}{x}>0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 52

Determine whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense, and explain your reasoning. Using the language of variation, I can now state the formula for the area of a trapezoid, \(A=\frac{1}{2} h\left(b_{1}+b_{2}\right),\) as, "A trapezoid's area varies jointly with its height and the sum of its bases"

3 step solution

Problem 52

A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=6 x-x^{3}-x^{5} $$

5 step solution

Problem 52

In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ 4 x^{5}+12 x^{4}-41 x^{3}-99 x^{2}+10 x+24-0 $$

5 step solution

Problem 53

In Exercises \(45-56,\) use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{1}{x^{2}}-4$$

3 step solution

Problem 53

Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{(x+4)(x-1)}{x+2} \leq 0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 53

In a hurricane, the wind pressure varies directly as the square of the wind velocity. If wind pressure is a measure of a hurricane's destructive capacity, what happens to this destructive power when the wind speed doubles?

3 step solution

Problem 53

A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=3 x^{2}-x^{3} $$

5 step solution

Problem 54

In Exercises \(45-56,\) use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{1}{x^{2}}-3$$

4 step solution

Show/ page