Chapter 3
College Algebra · 472 exercises
Problem 44
An equation of a quadratic function is given. a. Determine, without graphing, whether the function has a minimum value or a maximum value. b. Find the minimum or maximum value and determine where it occurs. c. Identify the function's domain and its range. $$f(x)-6 x^{2}-6 x$$
3 step solution
Problem 45
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{x+3}{x+4}<0 $$
3 step solution
Problem 45
Describe in words the variation shown by the given equation. $$ z=\frac{k \sqrt{x}}{y^{2}} $$
4 step solution
Problem 45
Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{x-1}$$
4 step solution
Problem 45
A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=x^{4}+16 x^{2} $$
5 step solution
Problem 45
In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ x^{4}-3 x^{3}-20 x^{2}-24 x-8-0 $$
4 step solution
Problem 45
Solve the equation \(12 x^{3}+16 x^{2}-5 x-3=0\) given that \(-\frac{3}{2}\) is a root.
3 step solution
Problem 45
In Exercises \(45-48,\) give the domain and the range of each quadratic function whose graph is described. The vertex is \((-1,-2)\) and the parabola opens up.
3 step solution
Problem 46
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{x+5}{x+2}<0 $$
4 step solution
Problem 46
Describe in words the variation shown by the given equation. $$ z=k x^{2} \sqrt{y} $$
4 step solution
Problem 46
Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{x-2}$$
3 step solution
Problem 46
A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=-x^{4}+4 x^{2} $$
5 step solution
Problem 46
In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ x^{4}-x^{3}+2 x^{2}-4 x-8-0 $$
4 step solution
Problem 46
Solve the equation \(3 x^{3}+7 x^{2}-22 x-8=0\) given that \(-\frac{1}{3}\) is a root.
4 step solution
Problem 46
Give the domain and the range of each quadratic function whose graph is described. The vertex is (- 3, - 4) and the parabola opens down.
4 step solution
Problem 47
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{-x+2}{x-4} \geq 0 $$
5 step solution
Problem 47
Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{1}{x}+2$$
4 step solution
Problem 47
A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=x^{4}-2 x^{3}+x^{2} $$
5 step solution
Problem 47
Use the graph or the table to determine a solution of each equation. Use synthetic division to verify that this number is a solution of the equation. Then solve the polynomial equation. $$ x^{3}+2 x^{2}-5 x-6=0 $$ CAN'T COPY THE GRAPH
4 step solution
Problem 48
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{-x-3}{x+2} \leq 0 $$
3 step solution
Problem 48
Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{1}{x}+1$$
3 step solution
Problem 48
A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=x^{4}-6 x^{3}+9 x^{2} $$
5 step solution
Problem 48
Give the domain and the range of each quadratic function whose graph is described. Minimum \(-18\) at \(x--6\)
3 step solution
Problem 49
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{4-2 x}{3 x+4} \leq 0 $$
3 step solution
Problem 49
Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{x+1}-2$$
4 step solution
Problem 49
A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=-2 x^{4}+4 x^{3} $$
5 step solution
Problem 49
In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ 4 x^{4}-x^{3}+5 x^{2}-2 x-6-0 $$
4 step solution
Problem 49
In Exercises \(49-52,\) write an equation in standard form of the parabola that has the same shape as the graph of \(f(x)-2 x^{2}\) but with the given point as the vertex. (5, 3)
2 step solution
Problem 50
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{3 x+5}{6-2 x} \geq 0 $$
4 step solution
Problem 50
Determine whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense, and explain your reasoning. The graph of this direct variation equation that has a positive constant of variation shows one variable increasing as the other variable decreases.
3 step solution
Problem 50
Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{x+2}-2$$
3 step solution
Problem 50
A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=-2 x^{4}+2 x^{3} $$
5 step solution
Problem 50
In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ 3 x^{4}-11 x^{3}-3 x^{2}-6 x+8-0 $$
4 step solution
Problem 50
Use the graph or the table to determine a solution of each equation. Use synthetic division to verify that this number is a solution of the equation. Then solve the polynomial equation. $$ 2 x^{3}+11 x^{2}-7 x-6=0 $$ CAN'T COPY THE GRAPH
3 step solution
Problem 50
In Exercises \(49-52,\) write an equation in standard form of the parabola that has the same shape as the graph of \(f(x)-2 x^{2}\) but with the given point as the vertex. (7, 4)
3 step solution
Problem 51
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{x}{x-3}>0 $$
5 step solution
Problem 51
Determine whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense, and explain your reasoning. When all is said and done, it seems to me that direct variation equations are special kinds of linear functions and inverse variation equations are special kinds of rational functions.
3 step solution
Problem 51
Use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{(x+2)^{2}}$$
3 step solution
Problem 51
A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=6 x^{3}-9 x-x^{5} $$
5 step solution
Problem 51
In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ 2 x^{5}+7 x^{4}-18 x^{2}-8 x+8-0 $$
5 step solution
Problem 52
In Exercises \(45-56,\) use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$g(x)=\frac{1}{(x+1)^{2}}$$
3 step solution
Problem 52
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{x+4}{x}>0 $$
4 step solution
Problem 52
Determine whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense, and explain your reasoning. Using the language of variation, I can now state the formula for the area of a trapezoid, \(A=\frac{1}{2} h\left(b_{1}+b_{2}\right),\) as, "A trapezoid's area varies jointly with its height and the sum of its bases"
3 step solution
Problem 52
A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=6 x-x^{3}-x^{5} $$
5 step solution
Problem 52
In Exercises \(39-52\), find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in $$ 4 x^{5}+12 x^{4}-41 x^{3}-99 x^{2}+10 x+24-0 $$
5 step solution
Problem 53
In Exercises \(45-56,\) use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{1}{x^{2}}-4$$
3 step solution
Problem 53
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises \(43-60\) and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. $$ \frac{(x+4)(x-1)}{x+2} \leq 0 $$
4 step solution
Problem 53
In a hurricane, the wind pressure varies directly as the square of the wind velocity. If wind pressure is a measure of a hurricane's destructive capacity, what happens to this destructive power when the wind speed doubles?
3 step solution
Problem 53
A. Use the Leading Coefficient Test to determine the graph's end behavior. B. Find the \(x\) -intercepts. State whether the graph crosses the \(x\) -axis, or touches the \(x\) -axis and turns around, at each intercept. C. Find the \(y\) -intercept. D. Determine whether the graph has \(y\) -axis symmetry, origin symmetry, or neither. E. If necessary, find a few additional points and graph the function. Use the maximum number of uning points to check whether it is drawn correctly. $$ f(x)=3 x^{2}-x^{3} $$
5 step solution
Problem 54
In Exercises \(45-56,\) use transformations of \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x}\) or \(f(x)-\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to graph each rational function. $$h(x)=\frac{1}{x^{2}}-3$$
4 step solution