Chapter 2

College Algebra · 491 exercises

Problem 65

Find and simplify the difference quotient $$\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}, h \neq 0$$ for the given function. $$f(x)=-x^{2}+2 x+4$$

3 step solution

Problem 66

Begin by graphing the standard quadratic function, \(f(x)-x^{2} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ h(x)--2(x+2)^{2}+1 $$

4 step solution

Problem 66

Find and simplify the difference quotient $$\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}, h \neq 0$$ for the given function. $$f(x)=-x^{2}-3 x+1$$

4 step solution

Problem 67

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ g(x)-\sqrt{x}+2 $$

3 step solution

Problem 67

Graph both equations in the same rectangular coordinate system and find all points of intersection. Then show that these ordered pairs satisfy the equations. $$ \begin{array}{c} x^{2}+y^{2}=16 \\ x-y=4 \end{array} $$

3 step solution

Problem 67

Find and simplify the difference quotient $$\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}, h \neq 0$$ for the given function. $$f(x)=-2 x^{2}+5 x+7$$

3 step solution

Problem 67

Use intercepts to graph each equation. \(6 x-2 y-12=0\)

3 step solution

Problem 68

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ g(x)-\sqrt{x}+1 $$

3 step solution

Problem 68

Graph both equations in the same rectangular coordinate system and find all points of intersection. Then show that these ordered pairs satisfy the equations. $$ \begin{array}{c} x^{2}+y^{2}=9 \\ x-y=3 \end{array} $$

4 step solution

Problem 68

Find and simplify the difference quotient $$\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}, h \neq 0$$ for the given function. $$f(x)=-3 x^{2}+2 x-1$$

4 step solution

Problem 68

Use intercepts to graph each equation. \(6 x-9 y-18-0\)

3 step solution

Problem 69

The formula $$ y=f(x)=\frac{9}{5} x+32 $$ is used to convert from \(x\) degrees Celsius to \(y\) degrees Fahrenheit. The formula $$ y=g(x)=\frac{5}{9}(x-32) $$ is used to convert from \(x\) degrees Fahrenheit to \(y\) degrees Celsius. Show that \(f\) and \(g\) are inverse functions.

4 step solution

Problem 69

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ g(x)-\sqrt{x+2} $$

3 step solution

Problem 69

Graph both equations in the same rectangular coordinate system and find all points of intersection. Then show that these ordered pairs satisfy the equations. $$ \begin{array}{r} (x-2)^{2}+(y+3)^{2}=4 \\ y=x-3 \end{array} $$

4 step solution

Problem 69

Find and simplify the difference quotient $$\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}, h \neq 0$$ for the given function. $$f(x)=-2 x^{2}-x+3$$

4 step solution

Problem 69

Use intercepts to graph each equation. \(2 x+3 y+6-0\)

3 step solution

Problem 70

Explain how to determine if two functions are inverses of each other.

4 step solution

Problem 70

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ g(x)-\sqrt{x+1} $$

3 step solution

Problem 70

Graph both equations in the same rectangular coordinate system and find all points of intersection. Then show that these ordered pairs satisfy the equations. $$ \begin{array}{r} (x-3)^{2}+(y+1)^{2}=9 \\ y=x-1 \end{array} $$

5 step solution

Problem 70

Find and simplify the difference quotient $$\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}, h \neq 0$$ for the given function. $$f(x)=-3 x^{2}+x-1$$

4 step solution

Problem 70

Use intercepts to graph each equation. \(3 x+5 y+15-0\)

3 step solution

Problem 70

Find a. \((f \circ g)(x)\) b. the domain of \(f^{\circ}\) g. $$ f(x)-\frac{x}{x+5}, g(x)=\frac{6}{x} $$

3 step solution

Problem 71

Describe how to find the inverse of a one-to-one function.

4 step solution

Problem 71

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ h(x)--\sqrt{x+2} $$

3 step solution

Problem 71

Use intercepts to graph each equation. \(8 x-2 y+12-0\)

4 step solution

Problem 72

What is the horizontal line test and what does it indicate?

3 step solution

Problem 72

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ h(x)--\sqrt{x+1} $$

3 step solution

Problem 72

Use intercepts to graph each equation. \(6 x-3 y+15-0\)

3 step solution

Problem 73

Describe how to use the graph of a one-to-one function to draw the graph of its inverse function.

5 step solution

Problem 73

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ h(x)-\sqrt{-x+2} $$

3 step solution

Problem 73

Find the slope of the line passing through each pair of points or state that the slope is undefined. Assume that all variables represent positive real numbers. Then indicate whether either line through the points rises, falls, is horizontal, or is vertical. \((0, a)\) and \((b, 0)\)

3 step solution

Problem 73

Find a. \((f \circ g)(x)\) b. the domain of \(f^{\circ}\) g. $$ f(x)-x^{2}+4, g(x)-\sqrt{1-x} $$

2 step solution

Problem 74

How can a graphing utility be used to visually determine if two functions are inverses of each other?

3 step solution

Problem 74

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ h(x)-\sqrt{-x+1} $$

3 step solution

Problem 74

Find the slope of the line passing through each pair of points or state that the slope is undefined. Assume that all variables represent positive real numbers. Then indicate whether either line through the points rises, falls, is horizontal, or is vertical. \((-a, 0)\) and \((0,-b)\)

4 step solution

Problem 75

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ g(x)-\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{x+2} $$

3 step solution

Problem 75

In your own words, describe how to find the distance between two points in the rectangular coordinate system.

4 step solution

Problem 75

Find the slope of the line passing through each pair of points or state that the slope is undefined. Assume that all variables represent positive real numbers. Then indicate whether either line through the points rises, falls, is horizontal, or is vertical. \((a, b)\) and \((a, b+c)\)

4 step solution

Problem 76

Use a graphing utility to graph the function. Use the graph to determine whether the function has an inverse that is a function (that is, whether the function is one-to-one). $$ f(x)=x^{2}-1 $$

3 step solution

Problem 76

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ g(x)-2 \sqrt{x+1} $$

3 step solution

Problem 76

In your own words, describe how to find the distance between two points in the rectangular coordinate system.

3 step solution

Problem 76

Find the slope of the line passing through each pair of points or state that the slope is undefined. Assume that all variables represent positive real numbers. Then indicate whether either line through the points rises, falls, is horizontal, or is vertical. \((a-b, c)\) and \((a, a+c)\)

3 step solution

Problem 77

Use a graphing utility to graph the function. Use the graph to determine whether the function has an inverse that is a function (that is, whether the function is one-to-one). $$ f(x)=\sqrt[3]{2-x} $$

3 step solution

Problem 77

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ h(x)-\sqrt{x+2}-2 $$

5 step solution

Problem 77

What is a circle? Without using variables, describe how the definition of a circle can be used to obtain a form of its equation.

3 step solution

Problem 78

Use a graphing utility to graph the function. Use the graph to determine whether the function has an inverse that is a function (that is, whether the function is one-to-one). $$ f(x)=\frac{x^{3}}{2} $$

3 step solution

Problem 78

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ h(x)-\sqrt{x+1}-1 $$

4 step solution

Problem 78

Give an example of a circle's equation in standard form. Describe how to find the center and radius for this circle.

3 step solution

Problem 79

Use a graphing utility to graph the function. Use the graph to determine whether the function has an inverse that is a function (that is, whether the function is one-to-one). $$ f(x)=\frac{x^{4}}{4} $$

4 step solution

Problem 79

Begin by graphing the square root function, \(f(x)-\sqrt{x} .\) Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. $$ g(x)-2 \sqrt{x+2}-2 $$

5 step solution

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