Chapter 3

College Algebra · 384 exercises

Problem 10

Write an equation that expresses each relationship. Use \(k\) as the constant of variation. \(a\) varies directly as \(d\) and inversely as \(g\)

3 step solution

Problem 10

a. List all possible rational zeros. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational zeros and find an actual zero. c. Use the zero from part (b) to find all the zeros of the polynomial function. $$ f(x)=x^{3}-2 x^{2}-11 x+12 $$

3 step solution

Problem 10

In Exercises \(7-14,\) show that each polynomial has a real zero between the given integers. Then use the Intermediate Value Theorem to find an approximation for this zero to the nearest tenth. If applicable, use a graphing utility's zero feature to verify your answer. \(f(x)=x^{4}+6 x^{3}-18 x^{2} ;\) between 2 and 3

4 step solution

Problem 10

Divide using long division. State the quotient, \(q(x),\) and the remainder, \(r(x)\). $$\frac{3 x^{2}-2 x+5}{x-3}$$

6 step solution

Problem 10

Find the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola defined by the given quadratic function. \(f(x)=-3(x-2)^{2}+12\)

2 step solution

Problem 11

Write an equation that expresses each relationship. Use \(k\) as the constant of variation. \(s\) varies jointly as \(g\) and the square of \(t\)

2 step solution

Problem 11

a. List all possible rational zeros. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational zeros and find an actual zero. c. Use the zero from part (b) to find all the zeros of the polynomial function. $$ f(x)=2 x^{3}-3 x^{2}-11 x+6 $$

3 step solution

Problem 11

In Exercises \(7-14,\) show that each polynomial has a real zero between the given integers. Then use the Intermediate Value Theorem to find an approximation for this zero to the nearest tenth. If applicable, use a graphing utility's zero feature to verify your answer. \(f(x)=x^{3}+x^{2}-2 x+1 ;\) between \(-3\) and \(-2\)

3 step solution

Problem 11

Divide using long division. State the quotient, \(q(x),\) and the remainder, \(r(x)\). $$\frac{4 x^{4}-4 x^{2}+6 x}{x-4}$$

6 step solution

Problem 11

Find the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola defined by the given quadratic function. \(f(x)=-2(x+1)^{2}+5\)

3 step solution

Problem 12

Write an equation that expresses each relationship. Use \(k\) as the constant of variation. \(V\) varies jointly as \(h\) and the square of \(r\)

2 step solution

Problem 12

a. List all possible rational zeros. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational zeros and find an actual zero. c. Use the zero from part (b) to find all the zeros of the polynomial function. $$ f(x)=2 x^{3}-5 x^{2}+x+2 $$

3 step solution

Problem 12

In Exercises \(7-14,\) show that each polynomial has a real zero between the given integers. Then use the Intermediate Value Theorem to find an approximation for this zero to the nearest tenth. If applicable, use a graphing utility's zero feature to verify your answer. \(f(x)=x^{5}-x^{3}-1 ;\) between 1 and 2

3 step solution

Problem 12

Divide using long division. State the quotient, \(q(x),\) and the remainder, \(r(x)\). $$\frac{x^{4}-81}{x-3}$$

4 step solution

Problem 12

Find the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola defined by the given quadratic function. \(f(x)=-2(x+4)^{2}-8\)

2 step solution

Problem 13

Determine the constant of variation for each stated condition. \(y\) varies directly as \(x,\) and \(y=75\) when \(x=3\)

3 step solution

Problem 13

a. List all possible rational zeros. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational zeros and find an actual zero. c. Use the zero from part (b) to find all the zeros of the polynomial function. $$ f(x)=3 x^{3}+7 x^{2}-22 x-8 $$

3 step solution

Problem 13

In Exercises \(7-14,\) show that each polynomial has a real zero between the given integers. Then use the Intermediate Value Theorem to find an approximation for this zero to the nearest tenth. If applicable, use a graphing utility's zero feature to verify your answer. \(f(x)=3 x^{3}-10 x+9 ;\) between \(-3\) and \(-2\)

4 step solution

Problem 13

Divide using long division. State the quotient, \(q(x),\) and the remainder, \(r(x)\). $$\frac{6 x^{3}+13 x^{2}-11 x-15}{3 x^{2}-x-3}$$

8 step solution

Problem 13

Find the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola defined by the given quadratic function. \(f(x)=2 x^{2}-8 x+3\)

3 step solution

Problem 14

Determine the constant of variation for each stated condition. \(y\) varies directly as \(x,\) and \(y=55\) when \(x=11\)

3 step solution

Problem 14

a. List all possible rational zeros. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational zeros and find an actual zero. c. Use the zero from part (b) to find all the zeros of the polynomial function. $$ f(x)=3 x^{3}+8 x^{2}-15 x+4 $$

3 step solution

Problem 14

In Exercises \(7-14,\) show that each polynomial has a real zero between the given integers. Then use the Intermediate Value Theorem to find an approximation for this zero to the nearest tenth. If applicable, use a graphing utility's zero feature to verify your answer. \(f(x)=3 x^{3}-8 x^{2}+x+2 ;\) between 2 and 3

4 step solution

Problem 14

Divide using long division. State the quotient, \(q(x),\) and the remainder, \(r(x)\). $$\frac{x^{4}+2 x^{3}-4 x^{2}-5 x-6}{x^{2}+x-2}$$

5 step solution

Problem 14

Find the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola defined by the given quadratic function. \(f(x)=3 x^{2}-12 x+1\)

3 step solution

Problem 15

Determine the constant of variation for each stated condition. \(y\) varies directly as \(x^{2},\) and \(y=45\) when \(x=3\)

4 step solution

Problem 15

In Exercises \(15-22,\) use the given root to find the solution set of the polynomial equation. $$ x^{3}-2 x^{2}+4 x-8=0 ;-2 i $$

3 step solution

Problem 15

a. List all possible rational roots. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational roots and find an actual root. c. Use the root from part (b) and solve the equation. $$ x^{3}-2 x^{2}-11 x+12=0 $$

3 step solution

Problem 15

Divide using long division. State the quotient, \(q(x),\) and the remainder, \(r(x)\). $$\frac{18 x^{4}+9 x^{3}+3 x^{2}}{3 x^{2}+1}$$

4 step solution

Problem 15

Find the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola defined by the given quadratic function. \(f(x)=-x^{2}-2 x+8\)

4 step solution

Problem 16

Determine the constant of variation for each stated condition. \(y\) varies directly as \(x^{2},\) and \(y=72\) when \(x=6\)

4 step solution

Problem 16

In Exercises \(15-22,\) use the given root to find the solution set of the polynomial equation. $$x^{4}+13 x^{2}+36=0 ; 3 i$$

3 step solution

Problem 16

a. List all possible rational roots. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational roots and find an actual root. c. Use the root from part (b) and solve the equation. $$x^{3}-2 x^{2}-7 x-4=0$$

3 step solution

Problem 16

Divide using long division. State the quotient, \(q(x),\) and the remainder, \(r(x)\). $$\frac{2 x^{5}-8 x^{4}+2 x^{3}+x^{2}}{2 x^{3}+1}$$

6 step solution

Problem 16

Find the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola defined by the given quadratic function. \(f(x)=-2 x^{2}+8 x-1\)

3 step solution

Problem 17

Determine the constant of variation for each stated condition. \(W\) varies inversely as \(r,\) and \(W=500\) when \(r=10\)

3 step solution

Problem 17

In Exercises \(15-22,\) use the given root to find the solution set of the polynomial equation. $$ 3 x^{3}-7 x^{2}+8 x-2=0 ; 1+i $$

4 step solution

Problem 17

a. List all possible rational roots. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational roots and find an actual root. c. Use the root from part (b) and solve the equation. $$ x^{3}-10 x-12=0 $$

3 step solution

Problem 17

Divide using synthetic division. $$\left(2 x^{2}+x-10\right) \div(x-2)$$

3 step solution

Problem 17

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. \(f(x)=(x-4)^{2}-1\)

4 step solution

Problem 18

Determine the constant of variation for each stated condition. \(T\) varies inversely as \(n,\) and \(T=7\) when \(n=12\)

3 step solution

Problem 18

In Exercises \(15-22,\) use the given root to find the solution set of the polynomial equation. $$ x^{3}-7 x^{2}+16 x-10=0 ; 3+i $$

4 step solution

Problem 18

a. List all possible rational roots. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational roots and find an actual root. c. Use the root from part (b) and solve the equation. $$ x^{3}-5 x^{2}+17 x-13=0 $$

4 step solution

Problem 18

Divide using synthetic division. $$\left(x^{2}+x-2\right) \div(x-1)$$

3 step solution

Problem 18

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. \(f(x)=(x-1)^{2}-2\)

5 step solution

Problem 19

Determine the constant of variation for each stated condition. \(A\) varies directly as \(B\) and inversely as \(C,\) and \(A=9\) when \(B=12\) and \(C=4\)

3 step solution

Problem 19

In Exercises \(15-22,\) use the given root to find the solution set of the polynomial equation. $$ x^{4}-6 x^{2}+25=0 ; 2-i $$

3 step solution

Problem 19

a. List all possible rational roots. b. Use synthetic division to test the possible rational roots and find an actual root. c. Use the root from part (b) and solve the equation. $$ 6 x^{3}+25 x^{2}-24 x+5=0 $$

3 step solution

Problem 19

Divide using synthetic division. $$\left(3 x^{2}+7 x-20\right) \div(x+5)$$

3 step solution

Problem 19

Use the vertex and intercepts to sketch the graph of each quadratic function. Give the equation of the parabola's axis of symmetry. Use the graph to determine the function's domain and range. \(f(x)=(x-1)^{2}+2\)

5 step solution

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