Chapter 6

Algebra for College Students · 328 exercises

Problem 45

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$\frac{5 x}{2} \div 3$$

4 step solution

Problem 45

Solve each problem. If two receivers with resistances \(R_{1}\) and \(R_{2}\) are connected in parallel, then the formula relates the total resistance for the circuit \(R\) with \(R_{1}\) and \(R_{2}\). Given that \(R_{1}\) is 3 ohms and \(R\) is 2 ohms, find \(R_{2}\) $$\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}}$$

5 step solution

Problem 45

Simplify. $$\frac{a^{-2}+b^{-2}}{a^{-1} b}$$

6 step solution

Problem 45

Reduce each rational expression to its lowest terms. $$\frac{2 a b+2 b y+3 a+3 y}{2 b^{2}-7 b-15}$$

3 step solution

Problem 46

Solve each equation. $$\frac{y}{3}=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{y}$$

6 step solution

Problem 46

Simplify. $$\frac{m^{-3}+n^{-3}}{m n^{-2}}$$

4 step solution

Problem 46

Reduce each rational expression to its lowest terms. $$\frac{3 m^{2}+3 m n+m+n}{12 m^{2}-5 m-3}$$

3 step solution

Problem 47

Solve each equation. $$\frac{1}{2 x-4}+\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{1}{4}$$

5 step solution

Problem 47

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$\frac{3}{4} \div \frac{1}{4}$$

7 step solution

Problem 47

The thin lens equation relates the object distance \(S_{o},\) the image distance \(S_{i,}\) and the focal length \(F\) for a thin lens. If the object distance is \(500 \mathrm{mm}\) and the focal length is \(100 \mathrm{mm},\) then what is the image distance? $$ \frac{1}{S_{o}}+\frac{1}{S_{i}}=\frac{1}{F} $$

5 step solution

Problem 47

Reduce each rational expression to its lowest terms. $$\frac{4 x^{2}-10 x-6}{2 x^{2}+11 x+5}$$

3 step solution

Problem 48

Solve each equation. $$\frac{7}{3 x-9}-\frac{1}{x-3}=\frac{4}{9}$$

6 step solution

Problem 48

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$\frac{1}{4} \div \frac{1}{2}$$

3 step solution

Problem 48

Simplify. $$m^{-1}-a^{-1}$$

5 step solution

Problem 48

Reduce each rational expression to its lowest terms. $$\frac{6 x^{2}+x-1}{8 x^{2}-2 x-3}$$

3 step solution

Problem 49

Office party. A group of coworkers are planning to share the 1000 dollars cost of an office party. If they can get three more people to join them in sharing the cost, then the cost per person will go down by 75 dollars. How many workers are in the original group?

6 step solution

Problem 49

Simplify. $$\frac{x^{-1}+x^{-2}}{x+x^{-2}}$$

5 step solution

Problem 49

Convert each rational expression into an equivalent rational expression that has the indicated denominator. $$ \frac{1}{5}, \frac{?}{50} $$

4 step solution

Problem 50

Solve each equation. $$\frac{y+5}{2}=\frac{y+5}{y}$$

4 step solution

Problem 50

Solve each problem. Sailing party. A group of sailors is planning to share equally the cost of a 40,000 dollars sailboat. When two sailors dropped out of the group, the cost per sailor increased by 1000 dollars . How many sailors were in the original group?

5 step solution

Problem 50

Simplify. $$\frac{x-x^{-2}}{1-x^{-2}}$$

5 step solution

Problem 51

Solve each equation. $$\frac{5}{2 x+4}-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{3}{x+2}$$

6 step solution

Problem 51

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$\text { One-half of } \frac{4 x}{3}$$

4 step solution

Problem 51

Simplify. $$\frac{2 m^{-1}-3 m^{-2}}{m^{-2}}$$

5 step solution

Problem 52

Solve each equation. $$\frac{5}{2 w+6}-\frac{1}{w-1}=\frac{1}{w+3}$$

5 step solution

Problem 52

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. One-third of \(\frac{6 x}{y}\)

4 step solution

Problem 52

Solve each problem. White-water rafting. Adventures, Inc., has a \(\$ 1500\) group rate for an overnight rafting trip on the Colorado River. For the last trip five people failed to show, causing the price per person to increase by \(\$ 25 .\) How many were originally scheduled for the trip?

5 step solution

Problem 52

Simplify. $$\frac{4 x^{-3}-6 x^{-5}}{2 x^{-5}}$$

3 step solution

Problem 53

Solve each equation. $$\frac{5}{x-3}=\frac{x}{x-3}$$

4 step solution

Problem 53

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$(a-b) \div(b-a)$$

3 step solution

Problem 53

Solve each problem. Muffy can eat a 25 -pound bag of dog food in 28 days, whereas Missy eats a 25 -pound bag in 23 days. How many days would it take them together to finish a 50 -pound bag of dog food.

3 step solution

Problem 53

Simplify. $$\frac{a^{-1}-b^{-1}}{a-b}$$

7 step solution

Problem 54

Solve each equation. $$\frac{6}{a+2}=\frac{a}{a+2}$$

3 step solution

Problem 54

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$\left(x^{2}-y^{2}\right) \div\left(y^{2}-x^{2}\right)$$

6 step solution

Problem 54

Solve each problem. Rodent food. A pest control specialist has found that 6 rats can eat an entire box of sugar-coated breakfast cereal in 13.6 minutes, and it takes a dozen mice 34.7 minutes to devour the same size box of cereal. How long would it take all 18 rodents, in a cooperative manner, to finish off a box of cereal?

8 step solution

Problem 55

Solve each equation. $$\frac{w}{6}=\frac{3}{2 w}$$

3 step solution

Problem 55

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$(a-b) \div(-1)$$

4 step solution

Problem 56

Solve each equation. $$\frac{2 m}{5}=\frac{10}{m}$$

4 step solution

Problem 56

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right) \div(-1)$$

4 step solution

Problem 56

Convert each rational expression into an equivalent rational expression that has the indicated denominator. $$\frac{x}{x-3}, \frac{?}{x^{2}-9}$$

4 step solution

Problem 57

Solve each equation. $$\frac{5}{4 x-2}-\frac{1}{1-2 x}=\frac{7}{3 x+6}$$

6 step solution

Problem 57

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$\frac{x-y}{3} \cdot \frac{6}{y-x}$$

5 step solution

Problem 57

Simplify. $$\frac{1-8 x^{-3}}{x^{-1}+2 x^{-2}+4 x^{-3}}$$

7 step solution

Problem 57

Convert each rational expression into an equivalent rational expression that has the indicated denominator. $$\frac{1}{2 x+2}, \frac{?}{-6 x-6}$$

5 step solution

Problem 58

Solve each equation. $$\frac{5}{x+1}-\frac{1}{1-x}=\frac{1}{x^{2}-1}$$

6 step solution

Problem 58

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$\frac{5 x-5 y}{x} \cdot \frac{1}{x-y}$$

4 step solution

Problem 58

Simplify. $$\frac{a+27 a^{-2}}{1-3 a^{-1}+9 a^{-2}}$$

5 step solution

Problem 59

Solve each equation. $$\frac{5}{x}=\frac{2}{5}$$

4 step solution

Problem 59

Perform the indicated operations. When possible write down only the answer. $$\frac{2 a+2 b}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}$$

3 step solution

Problem 59

Simplify. $$\left(x^{-1}+y^{-1}\right)^{-1}$$

3 step solution

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