Chapter 10
Algebra and Trigonometry Real Mathematics, Real People · 463 exercises
Problem 20
Find the standard form of the equation of the hyperbola with the given characteristics. Vertices: (1,2),(1,-2) passes through the point \((0, \sqrt{5})\)
5 step solution
Problem 20
Find the standard form of the equation of the ellipse with the given characteristics and center at the origin. Vertices: (±8,0) passes through the point (5,-3)
4 step solution
Problem 21
Identify the type of conic represented by the equation. Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. $$r=\frac{6}{2+\sin \theta}$$
2 step solution
Problem 21
Test for symmetry with respect to the line \(\theta=\pi / 2,\) the polar axis, and the pole. $$r^{2}=16 \sin 2 \theta$$
3 step solution
Problem 21
Plot the point given in polar coordinates and find the corresponding rectangular coordinates for the point. $$\left(1,-\frac{3 \pi}{4}\right)$$
4 step solution
Problem 21
(a) sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations (indicate the orientation of the curve). Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. (b) Eliminate the parameter and write the corresponding rectangular equation whose graph represents the curve. Adjust the domain of the resulting rectangular equation, if necessary. $$x=2 t, y=|t-2|$$
4 step solution
Problem 21
Write the equation of the circle in standard form. Then identify its center and radius. $$\frac{4}{3} x^{2}+\frac{4}{3} y^{2}=1$$
3 step solution
Problem 21
Find the center, vertices, foci, and asymptotes of the hyperbola, and sketch its graph using the asymptotes as an aid. Use graphing utility to verify your graph. \(x^{2}-y^{2}=1\)
4 step solution
Problem 22
Identify the type of conic represented by the equation. Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. $$r=\frac{5}{-1+\cos \theta}$$
2 step solution
Problem 22
Test for symmetry with respect to the line \(\theta=\pi / 2,\) the polar axis, and the pole. $$r^{2}=36 \sin 2 \theta$$
3 step solution
Problem 22
Plot the point given in polar coordinates and find the corresponding rectangular coordinates for the point. $$\left(-16, \frac{5 \pi}{2}\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 22
(a) sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations (indicate the orientation of the curve). Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. (b) Eliminate the parameter and write the corresponding rectangular equation whose graph represents the curve. Adjust the domain of the resulting rectangular equation, if necessary. $$x=|t-1|, y=t+2$$
3 step solution
Problem 22
Write the equation of the circle in standard form. Then identify its center and radius. $$\frac{9}{2} x^{2}+\frac{9}{2} y^{2}=1$$
3 step solution
Problem 22
Find the center, vertices, foci, and asymptotes of the hyperbola, and sketch its graph using the asymptotes as an aid. Use graphing utility to verify your graph \(y^{2}-x^{2}=1\)
6 step solution
Problem 23
Identify the type of conic represented by the equation. Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. $$r=\frac{3}{-4-8 \cos \theta}$$
3 step solution
Problem 23
Use symmetry to sketch the graph of the polar equation. Use a graphing utility to verify your graph. $$r=5$$
4 step solution
Problem 23
Plot the point given in polar coordinates and find the corresponding rectangular coordinates for the point. $$\left(0,-\frac{7 \pi}{6}\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 23
Write the equation of the circle in standard form. Then identify its center and radius. $$x^{2}+y^{2}-2 x+6 y+9=0$$
2 step solution
Problem 23
Find the center, vertices, foci, and asymptotes of the hyperbola, and sketch its graph using the asymptotes as an aid. Use graphing utility to verify your graph \(\frac{y^{2}}{1}-\frac{x^{2}}{16}=1\)
4 step solution
Problem 23
Find the standard form of the equation of the ellipse with the given characteristics. Vertices: (0,2),(8,2)\(;\) minor axis of length 2
3 step solution
Problem 24
Identify the type of conic represented by the equation. Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. $$r=\frac{10}{3+9 \sin \theta}$$
4 step solution
Problem 24
Use symmetry to sketch the graph of the polar equation. Use a graphing utility to verify your graph. $$\theta=-5 \pi / 3$$
3 step solution
Problem 24
Plot the point given in polar coordinates and find the corresponding rectangular coordinates for the point. $$\left(0, \frac{5 \pi}{4}\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 24
(a) sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations (indicate the orientation of the curve). Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. (b) Eliminate the parameter and write the corresponding rectangular equation whose graph represents the curve. Adjust the domain of the resulting rectangular equation, if necessary. $$x=\cos \theta, y=4 \sin \theta$$
2 step solution
Problem 24
Write the equation of the circle in standard form. Then identify its center and radius. $$x^{2}+y^{2}-10 x-6 y+25=0$$
4 step solution
Problem 24
Find the center, vertices, foci, and asymptotes of the hyperbola, and sketch its graph using the asymptotes as an aid. Use graphing utility to verify your graph \(\frac{x^{2}}{9}-\frac{y^{2}}{1}=1\)
4 step solution
Problem 24
Find the standard form of the equation of the ellipse with the given characteristics. Vertices: (3,1),(3,9)\(;\) minor axis of length 6
3 step solution
Problem 25
Identify the type of conic represented by the polar equation and analyze its graph. Then use a graphing utility to graph the polar equation. $$r=\frac{5}{1-\sin \theta}$$
3 step solution
Problem 25
Use symmetry to sketch the graph of the polar equation. Use a graphing utility to verify your graph. $$r=3 \sin \theta$$
4 step solution
Problem 25
Plot the point given in polar coordinates and find the corresponding rectangular coordinates for the point. $$\left(-5, \frac{3 \pi}{2}\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 25
(a) sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations (indicate the orientation of the curve). Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. (b) Eliminate the parameter and write the corresponding rectangular equation whose graph represents the curve. Adjust the domain of the resulting rectangular equation, if necessary. $$x=e^{-t}, y=e^{3 t}$$
4 step solution
Problem 25
Write the equation of the circle in standard form. Then identify its center and radius. $$4 x^{2}+4 y^{2}+12 x-24 y+41=0$$
4 step solution
Problem 25
Find the center, vertices, foci, and asymptotes of the hyperbola, and sketch its graph using the asymptotes as an aid. Use graphing utility to verify your graph \(\frac{y^{2}}{16}-\frac{x^{2}}{4}=1\)
5 step solution
Problem 25
Find the standard form of the equation of the ellipse with the given characteristics. Foci: (0,0),(0,8)\(;\) major axis of length 36
4 step solution
Problem 26
Identify the type of conic represented by the polar equation and analyze its graph. Then use a graphing utility to graph the polar equation. $$r=\frac{-1}{2+4 \sin \theta}$$
4 step solution
Problem 26
Use symmetry to sketch the graph of the polar equation. Use a graphing utility to verify your graph. $$r=2 \cos \theta$$
3 step solution
Problem 26
Plot the point given in polar coordinates and find the corresponding rectangular coordinates for the point. $$\left(-3,-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 26
(a) sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations (indicate the orientation of the curve). Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. (b) Eliminate the parameter and write the corresponding rectangular equation whose graph represents the curve. Adjust the domain of the resulting rectangular equation, if necessary. $$x=e^{2 t}, y=e^{t}$$
4 step solution
Problem 26
Write the equation of the circle in standard form. Then identify its center and radius. $$9 x^{2}+9 y^{2}+54 x-36 y+17=0$$
4 step solution
Problem 26
Find the center, vertices, foci, and asymptotes of the hyperbola, and sketch its graph using the asymptotes as an aid. Use graphing utility to verify your graph \(\frac{x^{2}}{25}-\frac{y^{2}}{36}=1\)
5 step solution
Problem 26
Find the standard form of the equation of the ellipse with the given characteristics. Foci: (0,0),(4,0)\(;\) major axis of length 6
4 step solution
Problem 27
Identify the type of conic represented by the polar equation and analyze its graph. Then use a graphing utility to graph the polar equation. $$r=\frac{14}{14+17 \sin \theta}$$
3 step solution
Problem 27
Use symmetry to sketch the graph of the polar equation. Use a graphing utility to verify your graph. $$r=3(1-\cos \theta)$$
5 step solution
Problem 27
Use a graphing utility to find the rectangular coordinates of the point given in polar coordinates. Round your results to two decimal places. $$(2,2 \pi / 9)$$
3 step solution
Problem 27
Find the center, vertices, foci, and asymptotes of the hyperbola, and sketch its graph using the asymptotes as an aid. Use graphing utility to verify your graph \(\frac{(x-3)^{2}}{9}-\frac{(y-1)^{2}}{1}=1\)
5 step solution
Problem 27
Find the standard form of the equation of the ellipse with the given characteristics. $$\text { Center: }(3,2) ; a=3 c ; \text { foci: }(1,2),(5,2)$$
4 step solution
Problem 28
Identify the type of conic represented by the polar equation and analyze its graph. Then use a graphing utility to graph the polar equation. $$r=\frac{12}{2-\cos \theta}$$
3 step solution
Problem 28
Use symmetry to sketch the graph of the polar equation. Use a graphing utility to verify your graph. $$r=4(1+\sin \theta)$$
3 step solution
Problem 28
Use a graphing utility to find the rectangular coordinates of the point given in polar coordinates. Round your results to two decimal places. $$(4,11 \pi / 9)$$
3 step solution
Problem 28
(a) sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations (indicate the orientation of the curve). Use a graphing utility to confirm your result. (b) Eliminate the parameter and write the corresponding rectangular equation whose graph represents the curve. Adjust the domain of the resulting rectangular equation, if necessary. $$x=\ln 2 t, y=2 t^{2}$$
3 step solution