Chapter 9
Algebra and Trigonometry · 243 exercises
Problem 33
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=\sqrt{3}-2 \sin \theta $$
6 step solution
Problem 33
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 2 \sqrt{3}-2 i $$
4 step solution
Problem 34
Find the rectangular coordinates for the point whose polar coordinates are given. $$ (\sqrt{3},-5 \pi / 3) $$
5 step solution
Problem 34
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=2+\sin \theta $$
6 step solution
Problem 34
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ -1+i $$
4 step solution
Problem 35
Convert the rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates with \(r>0\) and \(0 \leq \theta<2 \pi .\) $$ (-1,1) $$
4 step solution
Problem 35
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=\sqrt{3}+\cos \theta $$
5 step solution
Problem 35
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ -3 i $$
4 step solution
Problem 35
Show by eliminating the parameter \(\theta\) that the following parametric equations represent a hyperbola: $$ x=a \tan \theta \quad y=b \sec \theta $$
6 step solution
Problem 36
Convert the rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates with \(r>0\) and \(0 \leq \theta<2 \pi .\) $$ (3 \sqrt{3},-3) $$
4 step solution
Problem 36
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=1-2 \cos \theta $$
4 step solution
Problem 36
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ -3-3 \sqrt{3} i $$
4 step solution
Problem 37
Convert the rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates with \(r>0\) and \(0 \leq \theta<2 \pi .\) $$ (\sqrt{8}, \sqrt{8}) $$
4 step solution
Problem 37
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r^{2}=\cos 2 \theta $$
6 step solution
Problem 37
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 5+5 i $$
4 step solution
Problem 37
\(37-40=\) Sketch the curve given by the parametric equations. $$ x=t \cos t, \quad y=t \sin t, \quad t \geq 0 $$
5 step solution
Problem 38
Convert the rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates with \(r>0\) and \(0 \leq \theta<2 \pi .\) $$ (-\sqrt{6},-\sqrt{2}) $$
4 step solution
Problem 38
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r^{2}=4 \sin 2 \theta $$
5 step solution
Problem 38
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 4 $$
4 step solution
Problem 38
\(37-40=\) Sketch the curve given by the parametric equations. $$ x=\sin t, \quad y=\sin 2 t $$
5 step solution
Problem 39
Convert the rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates with \(r>0\) and \(0 \leq \theta<2 \pi .\) $$ (3,4) $$
3 step solution
Problem 39
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=\theta, \quad \theta \geq 0 \quad(\text { spiral }) $$
5 step solution
Problem 39
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 4 \sqrt{3}-4 i $$
4 step solution
Problem 39
\(37-40=\) Sketch the curve given by the parametric equations. $$ X=\frac{3 t}{1+t^{3}}, \quad y=\frac{3 t^{2}}{1+t^{3}} $$
5 step solution
Problem 40
Convert the rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates with \(r>0\) and \(0 \leq \theta<2 \pi .\) $$ (1,-2) $$
3 step solution
Problem 40
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r \theta=1, \quad \theta>0 \quad \text { (reciprocal spiral) } $$
5 step solution
Problem 40
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 8 i $$
4 step solution
Problem 40
\(37-40=\) Sketch the curve given by the parametric equations.
$$
x=\cot t, \quad y=2 \sin ^{2} t, \quad 0
4 step solution
Problem 41
Convert the rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates with \(r>0\) and \(0 \leq \theta<2 \pi .\) $$ (-6,0) $$
3 step solution
Problem 41
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=2+\sec \theta \quad(\text { conchoid }) $$
4 step solution
Problem 41
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ -20 $$
4 step solution
Problem 41
If a projectile is fired with an initial speed of \(v_{0}\) ft \(/ s\) at an angle \(\alpha\) above the horizontal, then its position after \(t\) seconds is given by the parametric equations $$ x=\left(v_{0} \cos \alpha\right) t \quad y=\left(v_{0} \sin \alpha\right) t-16 t^{2} $$ (where \(x\) and \(y\) are measured in feet). Show that the path of the projectile is a parabola by eliminating the parameter \(t\)
5 step solution
Problem 42
Convert the rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates with \(r>0\) and \(0 \leq \theta<2 \pi .\) $$ (0,-\sqrt{3}) $$
4 step solution
Problem 42
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ \sqrt{3}+i $$
4 step solution
Problem 43
Convert the equation to polar form. $$ x=y $$
4 step solution
Problem 43
Use a graphing device to graph the polar equation. Choose the domain of u to make sure you produce the entire graph. $$ r=\cos (\theta / 2) $$
5 step solution
Problem 43
43- 48 . Use a graphing device to draw the curve represented by the parametric equations. $$ x=\sin t, \quad y=2 \cos 3 t $$
5 step solution
Problem 43
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 3+4 i $$
4 step solution
Problem 44
Convert the equation to polar form. $$ x^{2}+y^{2}=9 $$
5 step solution
Problem 44
Use a graphing device to graph the polar equation. Choose the domain of u to make sure you produce the entire graph. $$ r=\sin (8 \theta / 5) $$
5 step solution
Problem 44
43- 48 . Use a graphing device to draw the curve represented by the parametric equations. $$ x=2 \sin t, \quad y=\cos 4 t $$
5 step solution
Problem 44
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ i(2-2 i) $$
4 step solution
Problem 45
Convert the equation to polar form. $$ y=x^{2} $$
5 step solution
Problem 45
Use a graphing device to graph the polar equation. Choose the domain of u to make sure you produce the entire graph. $$ r=1+2 \sin (\theta / 2) \quad \text { (nephroid) } $$
5 step solution
Problem 45
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 3 i(1+i) $$
4 step solution
Problem 45
43- 48 . Use a graphing device to draw the curve represented by the parametric equations. $$ x=3 \sin 5 t, \quad y=5 \cos 3 t $$
5 step solution
Problem 46
Convert the equation to polar form. $$ y=5 $$
4 step solution
Problem 46
Use a graphing device to graph the polar equation. Choose the domain of u to make sure you produce the entire graph. $$ r=\sqrt{1-0.8 \sin ^{2} \theta} \quad \text { (hippopede) } $$
5 step solution
Problem 46
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 2(1-i) $$
5 step solution
Problem 47
Convert the equation to polar form. $$ x=4 $$
4 step solution