Chapter 9
Algebra and Trigonometry · 243 exercises
Problem 17
Sketch a graph of the polar equation, and express the equation in rectangular coordinates. $$ r=2 $$
4 step solution
Problem 18
Sketch the complex number \(z\) and its complex conjugate \(z\) on the same complex plane. $$ z=-5+6 i $$
5 step solution
Problem 18
\(3-24=A\) pair of parametric equations is given. (a) Sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations. (b) Find a rectangular coordinate equation for the curve by eliminating the parameter. $$ x=\cos 2 t, \quad y=\sin 2 t $$
3 step solution
Problem 18
Sketch a graph of the polar equation, and express the equation in rectangular coordinates. $$ r=-1 $$
4 step solution
Problem 19
Sketch \(z_{1}, z_{2}, z_{1}+z_{2},\) and \(z_{1} z_{2}\) on the same complex plane. $$ z_{1}=2-i, \quad z_{2}=2+i $$
4 step solution
Problem 19
\(3-24=A\) pair of parametric equations is given. (a) Sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations. (b) Find a rectangular coordinate equation for the curve by eliminating the parameter. $$ x=\sec t, \quad y=\tan t, \quad 0 \leq t<\pi / 2 $$
5 step solution
Problem 20
Sketch \(z_{1}, z_{2}, z_{1}+z_{2},\) and \(z_{1} z_{2}\) on the same complex plane. $$ z_{1}=-1+i, \quad z_{2}=2-3 i $$
6 step solution
Problem 20
\(3-24=A\) pair of parametric equations is given. (a) Sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations. (b) Find a rectangular coordinate equation for the curve by eliminating the parameter. $$ x=\tan t, \quad y=\cot t, \quad 0 < t < \pi / 2 $$
4 step solution
Problem 20
Sketch a graph of the polar equation, and express the equation in rectangular coordinates. $$ \theta=5 \pi / 6 $$
4 step solution
Problem 21
Sketch the set in the complex plane. $$ \\{z=a+b i | a \leq 0, b \geq 0\\} $$
5 step solution
Problem 21
\(3-24=A\) pair of parametric equations is given. (a) Sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations. (b) Find a rectangular coordinate equation for the curve by eliminating the parameter. $$ x=\tan t, \quad y=\cot t, \quad 0 < t < \pi / 2 $$
6 step solution
Problem 21
Sketch a graph of the polar equation, and express the equation in rectangular coordinates. $$ r=6 \sin \theta $$
3 step solution
Problem 22
Sketch the set in the complex plane. $$ \\{z=a+b i | a>1, b>1\\} $$
3 step solution
Problem 22
\(3-24=A\) pair of parametric equations is given. (a) Sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations. (b) Find a rectangular coordinate equation for the curve by eliminating the parameter. $$ x=\sec t, \quad y=\tan ^{2} t, \quad 0 \leq t<\pi / 2 $$
3 step solution
Problem 22
Sketch a graph of the polar equation, and express the equation in rectangular coordinates. $$ r=\cos \theta $$
4 step solution
Problem 23
Sketch the set in the complex plane. $$ \\{z| | z |=3\\} $$
5 step solution
Problem 23
\(3-24=A\) pair of parametric equations is given. (a) Sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations. (b) Find a rectangular coordinate equation for the curve by eliminating the parameter. $$ x=\cos ^{2} t, \quad y=\sin ^{2} t $$
5 step solution
Problem 23
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=-2 \cos \theta $$
5 step solution
Problem 24
Sketch the set in the complex plane. $$ \\{z| | z | \geq 1\\} $$
4 step solution
Problem 24
\(3-24=A\) pair of parametric equations is given. (a) Sketch the curve represented by the parametric equations. (b) Find a rectangular coordinate equation for the curve by eliminating the parameter. $$ x=\cos ^{2} t, \quad y=\sin ^{2} t $$
4 step solution
Problem 24
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=2 \sin \theta+2 \cos \theta $$
5 step solution
Problem 25
Sketch the set in the complex plane. $$ \\{z| | z |<2\\} $$
4 step solution
Problem 25
\(25-28\) . The position of an object in circular motion is modeled by the given parametric equations. Describe the path of the object by stating the radius of the circle, the position at time \(t=0\) , the orientation of the motion (clockwise or counterclockwise), and the time \(t\) that it takes to complete one revolution around the circle. $$ x=3 \cos t, \quad y=3 \sin t $$
5 step solution
Problem 25
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=2-2 \cos \theta $$
4 step solution
Problem 26
Sketch the set in the complex plane. $$ \\{z|2 \leq| z | \leq 5\\} $$
5 step solution
Problem 26
\(25-28\) . The position of an object in circular motion is modeled by the given parametric equations. Describe the path of the object by stating the radius of the circle, the position at time \(t=0\) , the orientation of the motion (clockwise or counterclockwise), and the time \(t\) that it takes to complete one revolution around the circle. $$ x=2 \sin t, \quad y=2 \cos t $$
6 step solution
Problem 26
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=1+\sin \theta $$
5 step solution
Problem 27
Find the rectangular coordinates for the point whose polar coordinates are given. $$ (4, \pi / 6) $$
6 step solution
Problem 27
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=-3(1+\sin \theta) $$
5 step solution
Problem 28
Find the rectangular coordinates for the point whose polar coordinates are given. $$ (6,2 \pi / 3) $$
5 step solution
Problem 28
Sketch the set in the complex plane. $$ \\{z=a+b i | a \geq b\\} $$
4 step solution
Problem 28
\(25-28\) . The position of an object in circular motion is modeled by the given parametric equations. Describe the path of the object by stating the radius of the circle, the position at time \(t=0\) , the orientation of the motion (clockwise or counterclockwise), and the time \(t\) that it takes to complete one revolution around the circle. $$ x=4 \cos 3 t, \quad y=4 \sin 3 t $$
4 step solution
Problem 28
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=\cos \theta-1 $$
4 step solution
Problem 29
Find the rectangular coordinates for the point whose polar coordinates are given. $$ (\sqrt{2},-\pi / 4) $$
4 step solution
Problem 29
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 1+i $$
4 step solution
Problem 29
\(29-34=\) Find parametric equations for the line with the given properties. Slope \(\frac{1}{2},\) passing through \((4,-1)\)
4 step solution
Problem 29
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=\sin 2 \theta $$
5 step solution
Problem 30
Find the rectangular coordinates for the point whose polar coordinates are given. $$ (-1,5 \pi / 2) $$
7 step solution
Problem 30
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 1+\sqrt{3} i $$
4 step solution
Problem 30
\(29-34=\) Find parametric equations for the line with the given properties. Slope \(-2,\) passing through \((-10,-20)\)
4 step solution
Problem 30
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=2 \cos 3 \theta $$
5 step solution
Problem 31
Find the rectangular coordinates for the point whose polar coordinates are given. $$ (5,5 \pi) $$
4 step solution
Problem 31
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=-\cos 5 \theta $$
5 step solution
Problem 31
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ \sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2} i $$
4 step solution
Problem 31
\(29-34=\) Find parametric equations for the line with the given properties. Passing through \((6,7)\) and \((7,8)\)
3 step solution
Problem 32
Find the rectangular coordinates for the point whose polar coordinates are given. $$ (0,13 \pi) $$
5 step solution
Problem 32
Sketch a graph of the polar equation. $$ r=\sin 4 \theta $$
4 step solution
Problem 32
Write the complex number in polar form with argument \(\theta\) between 0 and 2\(\pi\) $$ 1-i $$
4 step solution
Problem 32
\(29-34=\) Find parametric equations for the line with the given properties. Passing through \((12,7)\) and the origin
4 step solution
Problem 33
Find the rectangular coordinates for the point whose polar coordinates are given. $$ (6 \sqrt{2}, 11 \pi / 6) $$
5 step solution