Chapter 23

43 Years JEE ADVANCED (1978-2020) + JEE MAIN Chapterwise & Topicwise Solved Papers Chemistry · 103 exercises

Problem 1

Consider the complex ions, trans-[Co(en) \(\left._{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+} \quad\) (A) and cis\(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+}(\mathrm{B})\). The correct statement regarding them is : (a) both (A) and (B) cannot be optically active. (b) (A) can be optically active, but (B) cannot be optically active. (c) both (A) and (B) can be optically active. (d) (A) cannot be optically active, but (B) can be optically active.

4 step solution

Problem 1

The species that has a spin-only magnetic moment of \(5.9 \mathrm{BM}\), is : \(\left(\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{d}}\right.\) = tetrahedral) (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}(\mathrm{CN})_{4}\right]^{2-}\) (square planar) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{NiCl}_{4}\right]^{2-}\left(\mathrm{T}_{d}\right)\) (c) \(\mathrm{Ni}(\mathrm{CO})_{4}\left(\mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{d}}\right)\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{MnBr}_{4}\right]^{2-}\left(\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{d}}\right)\)

4 step solution

Problem 2

The complex that can show optical activity is: (a) trans-[Cr(Cl_{2} ) ( o x ) _ { 2 } ] ^ { 3 - } (b) trans- \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2}(\mathrm{CN})_{4}\right]^{-}\) (c) cis- \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2}(\mathrm{CN})_{4}\right]^{-}\) (d) cis- \(\left[\mathrm{CrCl}_{2}(\mathrm{ox})_{2}\right]^{3-} \quad\) (ox \(=\) oxalate)

5 step solution

Problem 3

Complex A has a composition of \(\mathrm{H}_{12} \mathrm{O}_{6} \mathrm{Cl}_{3} \mathrm{Cr}\). If the complex on treatment with conc. \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}\) loses \(13.5 \%\) of its original mass, the correct molecular formula of \(\mathrm{A}\) is : [Given: atomic mass of \(\mathrm{Cr}=52 \mathrm{amu}\) and \(\mathrm{Cl}=35 \mathrm{amu}]\) (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{3} \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\right] \cdot 3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{5} \mathrm{Cl}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{2} \cdot \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right] \mathrm{Cl} \cdot 2 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)

4 step solution

Problem 3

The values of the crystal field stabilization energies for a high spin \(d^{6}\) metal ion in octahedral and tetrahedral fields, respectively, are : (a) \(-0.4 \Delta_{0}\) and \(-0.6 \Delta_{\mathrm{t}}\) (b) \(-2.4 \Delta_{\mathrm{o}}\) and \(-0.6 \Delta_{\mathrm{t}}\) (c) \(-1.6 \Delta_{0}\) and \(-0.4 \Delta_{t}\) (d) \(-0.4 \Delta_{\mathrm{o}}\) and \(-0.27 \Delta_{\mathrm{r}}\)

4 step solution

Problem 4

The one that is not expected to show isomerism is : (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{4}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{2}\right]^{2+}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}(\mathrm{en})_{3}\right]^{2+}\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]\)

6 step solution

Problem 4

The pair in which both the species have the same magnetic moment (spin only) is: (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{OH})_{4}\right]^{2-}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Mn}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)\right]^{2+}\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{CoCl}_{4}\right]^{2-}\)

4 step solution

Problem 5

Complex \(\mathrm{X}\) of composition \(\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6} \mathrm{Cl}_{\mathrm{n}}\) has a spin only magnetic moment of \(3.83 \mathrm{BM}\). It reacts with \(\mathrm{AgNO}_{3}\) and shows geometrical isomerism. The IUPAC nomenclature of \(\mathrm{X}\) is: (a) Hexaaqua chromium (III) chloride (b) Tetraaquadichlorido chromium (IV) chloride dihydrate (c) Dichloridotetraaqua chromium (IV) chloride dihydrate (d) Tetraaquadichlorido chromium (III) chloride dihydrate

6 step solution

Problem 6

The isomer(s) of \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]\) that has/have a \(\mathrm{Cl}-\mathrm{Co}-\mathrm{Cl}\) angle of \(90^{\circ}\), is/are : (a) meridional and trans (b) cis and trans (c) trans only (d) cis only

4 step solution

Problem 6

The one that can exhibit highest paramagnetic behaviour among the following is: gly \(=\) glycinato; bpy \(=2,2\) '-bipyridine (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Pd}(\mathrm{gly})_{2}\right]\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{en})(\mathrm{bpy})\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2}\right]^{2+}\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{OX})_{2}(\mathrm{OH})_{2}\right]^{-}\left(\Delta_{0}>\mathrm{P}\right)\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Ti}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\)

6 step solution

Problem 7

The complex that can show fac-and \(m e r\) - isomers is: (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{CoCl}_{2}(\mathrm{en})_{2}\right]\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{3}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right)_{3}\right]\)

4 step solution

Problem 7

The electronic spectrum of \(\left[\mathrm{Ti}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\) shows a single broad peak with a maximum at \(20,300 \mathrm{~cm}^{-1}\). The crystal field stabilization energy (CFSE) of the complex ion, in \(\mathrm{kJ} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\), is : \(\left(1 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}=83.7 \mathrm{~cm}^{-1}\right)\) (a) \(145.5\) (b) \(242.5\) (c) \(83.7\) (d) 97

5 step solution

Problem 8

Among (a) - (d), the complexes that can display geometrical isomerism are: (1) \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{3} \mathrm{Cl}\right]^{+}\) (2) \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right) \mathrm{Cl}_{5}\right]^{-}\) (3) \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2} \mathrm{Cl}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right)\right]\) (4) \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{4} \mathrm{ClBr}\right]^{2+}\) (a) (2) and (3) (b) \((4)\) and (l) (c) (3) and (4) (d) (1) and (2)

6 step solution

Problem 9

The IUPAC name of the complex \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2} \mathrm{Cl}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{3}\right)\right] \mathrm{Cl}\) is: (a) Diamminechlorido (methanamine) platinum (II)chloride (b) Diammine (methanamine) chlorido platinum (II)chloride (c) Diamminechlorido (aminomethane) platinum (II)chloride (d) Bisammine (methanamine) chlorido platinum (II)chloride

4 step solution

Problem 9

Consider that a \(d^{6}\) metal ion \(\left(\mathrm{M}^{2+}\right)\) forms a complex with aqua ligands, and the spin only magnetic moment of the complex is \(4.90 \mathrm{BM}\). The geometry and the crystal field stabilization energy of the complex is : (a) octahedral and \(-2.4 \Delta_{0}+2 \mathrm{P}\) (b) tetrahedral and \(-0.6 \Delta_{\text {t }}\) (c) octahedral and \(-1.6 \Delta_{0}\) (d) tetrahedral and \(-1.6 \Delta_{\mathrm{t}}+1 \mathrm{P}\)

5 step solution

Problem 10

The number of possible optical isomers for the complexes \(\mathrm{MA}_{2} \mathrm{~B}_{2}\) with \(s p^{3}\) and \(d s p^{2}\) hybridized metal atom, respectively, is: Note: A and \(\mathrm{B}\) are unidentate neutral and unidentate monoanionic ligands, respectively. (a) 0 and 2 (b) 2 and 2 (c) 0 and 0 (d) 0 and 1

4 step solution

Problem 10

For octahedral Mn(II) and tetrahedral Ni(II) complexes, consider the following statements: (I) both the complexes can be high spin. (II) Ni(II) complex can very rarely below spin. (III) with strong field ligands, Mn(II) complexes can be low spin. (IV) aqueous solution of \(\mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{II})\) ions is yellow in color. The correct statements are : (a) (I) and (II) only (b) (I), (III) and (IV) only (c) (I), (II) and (III) only (d) (II), (III) and (IV) only

4 step solution

Problem 11

Among the statements (A)-(D), the incorrect ones are: (A) Octahedral Co(III) complexes with strong field ligands have very high magnetic moments. (B) When \(\square_{0}<\mathrm{P}\), the \(d\)-electron configuration of \(\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{III})\) in an octahedral complex is \(t_{2 \mathrm{~g}}^{4} e_{\mathrm{g}}^{2}\) (C) Wavelength of light absorbed by \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{3}\right]^{3+}\) is lower than that of \(\left[\mathrm{CoF}_{6}\right]^{3-}\) (D) If the \(\square_{0}\) for an octahedral complex of \(\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{III})\) is \(18,000 \mathrm{~cm}^{-1}\), the \(\square_{t}\) for its tetrahedral complex with the same ligand will be \(16,000 \mathrm{~cm}^{-1}\). (a) (A) and (D) only (b) (C) and (D) only (c) (A) and (B) only (d) (B) and (C) only

4 step solution

Problem 12

The coordination numbers of \(\mathrm{Co}\) and \(\mathrm{Al}\) in \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{Cl})(\mathrm{en})_{2}\right] \mathrm{Cl}\) and \(\mathrm{K}_{3}\left[\mathrm{Al}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]\), respectively, are : (en \(=\) ethane- 1, 2-diamine) (a) 5 and 3 (b) 3 and 3 (c) 6 and 6 (d) 5 and 6

3 step solution

Problem 14

The coordination number of \(\mathrm{Th}\) in \(\mathrm{K}_{4}\left[\mathrm{Th}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{4}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{2}\right]\) is: \(\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}^{2-}=\right.\) oxalato) (a) 14 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 10

4 step solution

Problem 14

The theory that can completely/properly explain the nature of bonding in \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}(\mathrm{CO})_{4}\right]\) is: (a) Werner's theory (b) Molecular orbital theory (c) Crystal field theory (d) Valence bond theory

6 step solution

Problem 15

A reaction of cobalt(III) chloride and ethylenediamine in a \(1: 2\) mole ratio generates two isomeric products A (violet coloured) and B (green coloured). A can show optical activity, but, \(\mathrm{B}\) is optically inactive. What type of isomers does \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) represent? (a) Geometrical isomers (b) Coordination isomers (c) Linkage isomers (d) Ionisation isomers

4 step solution

Problem 15

The compound used in the treatment of lead poisoning is : (a) D-penicillamine (b) desferrioxime B (c) cis-platin (d) EDTA

4 step solution

Problem 16

Consider the following reaction and statements: \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Br}_{2}\right]^{+}+\mathrm{Br}^{-} \rightarrow\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{3} \mathrm{Br}_{3}\right]+\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) (I) Two isomers are produced if the reactant complex ion is a cis-isomer. (II) Two isomers are produced if the reactant complex ion is a trans isomer (III)Only one isomer is produced if the reactant complex ion is a trans isomer (IV) Only one isomer is produced if the reactant complex ion is a cis-isomer. The correct statements are: (a) (I) and (II) (b) (I) and (III) (c) (III) and (IV) (d) (II) and (IV)

4 step solution

Problem 16

The degenerate orbitals of \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\) are: (a) \(d_{x z}\) and \(d_{y z}\) (b) \(d_{y z}\) and \(d_{z}^{2}\) (c) \(d_{z} 2\) and \(d_{x z}\) (d) \(d_{x^{2}-y}^{2}\) and \(d_{x y}\)

5 step solution

Problem 17

The total number of possible isomers for square-planar \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}(\mathrm{Cl})\left(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right)\right.\) \(\left.\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)(\mathrm{SCN})\right]^{2-}\) is: (a) 16 (b) 12 (c) 8 (d) 24

4 step solution

Problem 17

The correct order of the spin-only magnetic moment of metal ions in the following low-spin complexes, \(\left[\mathrm{V}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{4-},\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{4-},\left[\mathrm{Ru}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\), and \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\), is (a) \(\mathrm{Cr}^{2+}>\mathrm{Ru}^{3+}>\mathrm{Fe}^{2+}>\mathrm{V}^{2+}\) (b) \(\mathrm{V}^{2+}>\mathrm{Cr}^{2+}>\mathrm{Ru}^{3+}>\mathrm{Fe}^{2+}\) (c) \(\mathrm{V}^{2+}>\mathrm{Ru}^{3+}>\mathrm{Cr}^{2+}>\mathrm{Fe}^{2+}\) (d) \(\mathrm{Cr}^{2+}>\mathrm{V}^{2+}>\mathrm{Ru}^{3+}>\mathrm{Fe}^{2+}\)

3 step solution

Problem 18

On treatment of \(100 \mathrm{~mL}\) of \(0.1 \mathrm{M}\) solution of \(\mathrm{CoCl}_{3} .6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) with excess \(\mathrm{AgNO}_{3} ; 1.2 \times 10^{22}\) ions are precipitated. The complex is: (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right] \mathrm{Cl} .2 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{3} \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\right] .3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{5} \mathrm{Cl}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{2} \cdot \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)

4 step solution

Problem 18

\(\mathrm{Mn}_{2}(\mathrm{CO})_{10}\) is an organometallic compound due to the presence of : (a) Mn-C bond (b) Mn-Mn bond (c) Mn-O bond (d) C-O bond

4 step solution

Problem 19

Which one of the following complexes shows optical isomerism? (a) trans \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right] \mathrm{Cl}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right] \mathrm{Cl}\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{3} \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\right]\) (d) \(\mathrm{cis}\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right] \mathrm{Cl}\) (en \(=\) ethylenediamine)

5 step solution

Problem 20

Which of the following is an example of homoleptic complex? (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{6}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{5} \mathrm{Cl}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\)

6 step solution

Problem 20

The number of bridging CO ligand(s) and Co-Co bond(s) in \(\mathrm{Co}_{2}(\mathrm{CO})_{8}\), respectively are:[Main Jan. \(\left.11,2019(\mathrm{II})\right]\) (a) 2 and 1 (b) 2 and 0 (c) 0 and 2 (d) 4 and 0

4 step solution

Problem 21

The number of geometric isomers that can exist for square planar complex \(\left[\mathrm{Pt}(\mathrm{Cl})(\mathrm{py})\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)\left(\mathrm{NH}_{2} \mathrm{OH}\right)\right]^{+}\)is \((\mathrm{py}=\) pyridine \()\) : (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 2 (d) 3

5 step solution

Problem 21

Wilkinson catalyst is: (a) \(\left[\left(\mathrm{Ph}_{3} \mathrm{P}\right)_{3} \mathrm{IrCl}\right]\) (b) \(\left[\left(\mathrm{Et}_{3} \mathrm{P}\right)_{3} \mathrm{RhCl}\right]\) (c) \(\left[\left(\mathrm{Ph}_{3} \mathrm{P}\right)_{3} \mathrm{RhCl}\right]\) (d) \(\left[\left(\mathrm{Et}_{3} \mathrm{P}\right)_{3} \mathrm{IrCl}\right]\)

4 step solution

Problem 22

The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions, (A) \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{5} \mathrm{NH}_{3}\right]^{2+}\), (B) \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2}\right]^{2+}\) and (C) \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{3}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{3}\right]^{2+}\) is : (a) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism (b) (A) and (B) show geometrical and optical isomerism (c) (B) and (C) show geometrical and optical isomerism (d) (B) and (C) show only geometrical isomerism

5 step solution

Problem 22

The complex that has highest crystal field splitting energy \((\Delta)\) is: (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{5}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\) (b) \(\mathrm{K}_{2}\left[\mathrm{CoCl}_{4}\right]\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{5} \mathrm{Cl}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\) (d) \(\mathrm{K}_{3}\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]\)

3 step solution

Problem 23

An octahedral complex with molecular composition M.5 \(\mathrm{NH}_{3} \cdot \mathrm{Cl} \cdot \mathrm{SO}_{4}\) has two isomers, \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\). The solution of A gives a white precipitate with \(\mathrm{AgNO}_{3}\) solution and the solution of B gives white precipitate with \(\mathrm{BaCl}_{2}\) solution. The type of isomerism exhibited by the complex is: (a) Linkage isomerism (b) Ionisation isomerism (c) Coordinate isomerism (d) Geometrical isomerism

4 step solution

Problem 23

In Wilkinson's catalyst, the hybridisation of central metal ion and its shape are respectively: (a) \(s p^{3} d\), trigonal bipyramidal (b) \(d^{2} s p^{3}\), octahedral (c) \(d s p^{2}\), square planar (d) \(s p^{3}\), tetrahedral

4 step solution

Problem 24

Which of the following complex species is not expected to exhibit optical isomerism ? (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{3}\right]^{3+}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+}\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{3} \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\right]\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+}\)

3 step solution

Problem 24

\(\left[\mathrm{Co}_{2}(\mathrm{CO})_{8}\right]\) displays: (a) one Co-Co bond, six terminal \(\mathrm{CO}\) and two bridging CO (b) one Co-Co bond, four terminal \(\mathrm{CO}\) and four bridging \(\mathrm{CO}\) (c) no Co - Co bond, six terminal \(\mathrm{CO}\) and two bridging \(\mathrm{CO}\) (d) no Co- Co bond, four terminal \(\mathrm{CO}\) and four bridging \(\mathrm{CO}\)

4 step solution

Problem 25

Type of isomerism which exists between \(\left[\mathrm{Pd}\left(\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5}\right)_{2}(\mathrm{SCN})_{2}\right]\) and \(\left[\mathrm{Pd}\left(\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5}\right)_{2}(\mathrm{NCS})_{2}\right]\) is : (a) Linkage isomerism (b) Coordination isomerism (c) Ionisation isomerism (d) Solvate isomerism

4 step solution

Problem 25

The pair having the same magnetic moment is: [At. No.: \(\mathrm{Cr}=24, \mathrm{Mn}=25, \mathrm{Fe}=26, \mathrm{Co}=27]\) (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Mn}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{CoCl}_{4}\right]^{2-}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{CoCl}_{4}\right]^{2-}\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{2+}\)

4 step solution

Problem 26

As per IUPAC nomenclature, the name of the complex \(\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{2}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\) is : (a) Tetraaquadiaminecobalt (III) chloride (b) Tetraaquadiamminecobalt (III) chloride (c) Diaminetetraaquacoblat (II) chloride (d) Diamminetetraaquacobalt (III) chloride

4 step solution

Problem 26

The geometries of the ammonia complexes of \(\mathrm{Ni}^{2+}, \mathrm{Pt}^{2+}\) and \(\mathrm{Zn}^{2+}\) respectively, are (a) octahedral, square planar and tetrahedral (b) square planar, octahedral and tetrahedral (c) tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral (d) octahedral, tetrahedral and square planar

5 step solution

Problem 27

Which of the following compounds is not colored yellow? (a) \(\left(\mathrm{NH}_{4}\right)_{3}\left[\mathrm{As}\left(\mathrm{Mo}_{3} \mathrm{O}_{10}\right)_{4}\right]\) (b) \(\mathrm{BaCrO}_{4}\) (c) \(\mathrm{Zn}_{2}\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]\) (d) \(\mathrm{K}_{3}\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right)_{6}\right]\)

3 step solution

Problem 28

The ionisation isomer of \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right)\right] \mathrm{Cl}\) is (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4}\left(\mathrm{O}_{2} \mathrm{~N}\right)\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]\left(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right)\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}(\mathrm{ONO})\right] \mathrm{Cl}\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right)\right] \cdot \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)

5 step solution

Problem 28

The color of \(\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}\) is due to : (a) \(\mathrm{L} \rightarrow \mathrm{M}\) charge transfer transition (b) \(\sigma-\sigma^{*}\) transition (c) \(\mathrm{M} \rightarrow \mathrm{L}\) charge transfer transition (d) \(\mathrm{d}-\mathrm{d}\) transition

4 step solution

Problem 29

The IUPAC name of \(\left[\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{4}\right]\left[\mathrm{NiCl}_{4}\right]\) is (a) Tetrachloronickel (II) - tetraamminenickel (II) (b) Tetraamminenickel (II) - tetrachloronickel (II) (c) Tetraamminenickel (II) - tetrachloronickelate (II) (d) Tetrachloronickel (II) - tetrachloronickelate (0) Ans. (C)

4 step solution

Problem 29

Which molecule/ion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds? (a) \(\mathrm{CH}_{4}\) (b) \(\mathrm{CO}\) (c) \(\mathrm{CN}^{-}\) (d) \(\mathrm{Br}^{-}\)

3 step solution

Problem 30

Which kind of isomerism is exhibited by octahedral \(\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Br}_{2} \mathrm{Cl} ?\) (a) Geometrical and Ionization (b) Geometrical and Optical (c) Optical and Ionization (d) Geometrical only

5 step solution

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