Chapter 16

Technical Mathematics with Calculus ยท 98 exercises

Problem 1

Simplify. $$2 \sin ^{2} x+\cos 2 x$$

4 step solution

Problem 1

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$5.27 \sin 45.8^{\circ}-1.73$$

3 step solution

Problem 1

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$\sin x=\frac{1}{2}$$

5 step solution

Problem 1

Expand by means of the addition and subtraction formulas, and simplify. $$\sin \left(\theta+30^{\circ}\right)$$

5 step solution

Problem 2

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$2.84 \cos 73.4^{\circ}-3.83 \tan 36.2^{\circ}$$

4 step solution

Problem 2

Simplify. $$2 \sin 2 \theta \cos 2 \theta$$

3 step solution

Problem 2

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$2 \cos x-\sqrt{3}=0$$

5 step solution

Problem 2

Expand by means of the addition and subtraction formulas, and simplify. $$\cos \left(45^{\circ}-x\right)$$

5 step solution

Problem 2

Change to an expression containing only sin and cos. $$\cot x+\csc x$$

3 step solution

Problem 3

Simplify. $$\frac{2 \tan x}{1+\tan ^{2} x}$$

3 step solution

Problem 3

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$3.72\left(\sin 28.3^{\circ}+\cos 72.3^{\circ}\right)$$

5 step solution

Problem 3

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$1-\tan x=0$$

4 step solution

Problem 3

Expand by means of the addition and subtraction formulas, and simplify. $$\sin \left(x+60^{\circ}\right)$$

4 step solution

Problem 3

Change to an expression containing only sin and cos. $$\tan \theta \csc \theta$$

4 step solution

Problem 4

Simplify. $$\frac{2-\sec ^{2} x}{\sec ^{2} x}$$

7 step solution

Problem 4

Expand by means of the addition and subtraction formulas, and simplify. $$\tan (\pi+\theta)$$

3 step solution

Problem 4

Change to an expression containing only sin and cos. $$\sec \theta-\tan \theta \sin \theta$$

6 step solution

Problem 5

Prove each identity. $$\frac{2 \tan \theta}{1-\tan ^{2} \theta}=\tan 2 \theta$$

3 step solution

Problem 5

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$2.84(5.28 \cos 2-2.82)+3.35$$

6 step solution

Problem 5

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$4 \sin ^{2} x=3$$

5 step solution

Problem 5

Expand by means of the addition and subtraction formulas, and simplify. $$\cos \left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)$$

4 step solution

Problem 5

Change to an expression containing only sin and cos. $$\frac{\tan \theta}{\csc \theta}+\frac{\sin \theta}{\tan \theta}$$

4 step solution

Problem 6

Prove each identity. $$\frac{1-\tan ^{2} x}{1+\tan ^{2} x}=\cos 2 x$$

5 step solution

Problem 6

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$2.63 \sin 2.4+1.36 \cos 3.5+3.13 \tan 2.5$$

4 step solution

Problem 6

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$2 \sin 3 x=\frac{1}{2}$$

6 step solution

Problem 6

Change to an expression containing only sin and cos. $$\cot x+\tan x$$

5 step solution

Problem 7

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$\sin 35^{\circ}+\cos 35^{\circ}$$

3 step solution

Problem 7

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$3 \sin x-1=2 \sin x$$

4 step solution

Problem 7

Expand by means of the addition and subtraction formulas, and simplify. $$\sin (\theta+2 \phi)$$

5 step solution

Problem 8

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$\sin 125^{\circ} \tan 225^{\circ}$$

3 step solution

Problem 8

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$\csc ^{2} x=4$$

5 step solution

Problem 8

Simplify. $$\frac{\csc \theta}{\sin \theta}$$

5 step solution

Problem 9

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$\cos 270^{\circ} \cos 150^{\circ}+\sin 270^{\circ} \sin 150^{\circ}$$

4 step solution

Problem 9

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$2 \cos ^{2} x=1+2 \sin ^{2} x$$

6 step solution

Problem 9

Simplify. $$\cos 2 x \cos 9 x+\sin 2 x \sin 9 x$$

5 step solution

Problem 9

Simplify. $$\frac{\cos \theta}{\cot \theta}$$

4 step solution

Problem 10

Prove each identity. $$\frac{\sin 2 \theta+\sin \theta}{1+\cos \theta+\cos 2 \theta}=\tan \theta$$

6 step solution

Problem 10

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$\frac{\sin ^{2} 155^{\circ}}{1+\cos 155^{\circ}}$$

4 step solution

Problem 10

Simplify. $$\sin \theta \csc \theta$$

4 step solution

Problem 11

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$\sin ^{2} 75^{\circ}$$

4 step solution

Problem 11

Simplify. $$\sin 3 \theta \cos 2 \theta-\cos 3 \theta \sin 2 \theta$$

3 step solution

Problem 11

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$4 \sin ^{4} x=1$$

3 step solution

Problem 11

Simplify. $$\tan \theta \csc \theta$$

5 step solution

Problem 12

Prove each identity. $$\frac{\sin 2 \alpha+1}{\cos \alpha+\sin \alpha}=\sin \alpha+\cos \alpha$$

7 step solution

Problem 12

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$\tan ^{2} 125^{\circ}-\cos ^{2} 125^{\circ}$$

4 step solution

Problem 12

Prove each identity. $$\cos x=\sin \left(x+90^{\circ}\right)$$

3 step solution

Problem 12

Simplify. $$\frac{\sin \theta}{\csc \theta}$$

3 step solution

Problem 13

Evaluate each trigonometric expression to three significant digits. $$\left(\cos ^{2} 206^{\circ}+\sin 206^{\circ}\right)^{2}$$

5 step solution

Problem 13

Prove each identity. $$\sin (\alpha+\beta)+\sin (\alpha-\beta)=2 \sin \alpha \cos \beta$$

4 step solution

Problem 13

Solve each equation for all nonnegative values of \(x\) less than \(360^{\circ} .\) Do some by calculator. $$1+\tan x=\sec ^{2} x$$

6 step solution

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