Chapter 3
Precalculus : Building Concepts and Connections · 401 exercises
Problem 40
Sketch a graph of the rational function. Indicate any vertical and horizontal asymptote(s) and all intercepts. $$g(x)=\frac{2-x}{x+3}$$
4 step solution
Problem 40
Find an expression for a polynomial \(p(x)\) with real coefficients that satisfies the given conditions. There may be more than one possible answer. Degree \(2 ; x=\frac{1}{2}\) and \(x=\frac{3}{4}\) are zeros
3 step solution
Problem 40
Sketch the polynomial function using transformations. $$f(x)=3 x^{4}+2$$
3 step solution
Problem 40
Find an expression for a polynomial function \(f(x)\) having the given properties. There can be more than one correct anstoer. Degree \(3 ;\) zeros \(-6,0,\) and \(3,\) each of multiplicity 1
3 step solution
Problem 41
Solve the rational inequality. $$\frac{1}{2 x+1} \leq 0$$
3 step solution
Problem 41
Find all real solutions of the polynomial equation. $$x^{4}+x^{3}-x=1$$
5 step solution
Problem 41
Sketch a graph of the rational function. Indicate any vertical and horizontal asymptote(s) and all intercepts. $$g(x)=\frac{x+5}{x-2}$$
4 step solution
Problem 41
Find an expression for a polynomial \(p(x)\) with real coefficients that satisfies the given conditions. There may be more than one possible answer. Degree \(3 ; x=1\) is a zero of multiplicity \(2 ;\) the origin is the \(y\) -intercept
4 step solution
Problem 41
Find the remainder when \(x^{7}+7\) is divided by \(x-1.\)
3 step solution
Problem 41
Sketch the polynomial function using transformations. $$f(x)=-(x+1)^{3}-2$$
4 step solution
Problem 41
Find an expression for a polynomial function \(f(x)\) having the given properties. There can be more than one correct anstoer. Degree \(4 ;\) zeros 2 and \(4,\) cach of multiplicity 2
3 step solution
Problem 42
Solve the rational inequality. $$\frac{-1}{3 x-1}>0$$
4 step solution
Problem 42
Find all real solutions of the polynomial equation. $$6 x^{4}+11 x^{3}-3 x^{2}=2 x$$
5 step solution
Problem 42
Sketch a graph of the rational function. Indicate any vertical and horizontal asymptote(s) and all intercepts. $$g(x)=\frac{x+5}{x-2}$$
4 step solution
Problem 42
Find an expression for a polynomial \(p(x)\) with real coefficients that satisfies the given conditions. There may be more than one possible answer. Degree \(3 ; x=-2\) is a zero of multiplicity \(2 ;\) the origin is an \(x\) -intercept
3 step solution
Problem 42
Find the remainder when \(x^{3}-3\) is divided by \(x+1.\)
4 step solution
Problem 42
Sketch the polynomial function using transformations. $$f(x)=(x-2)^{4}+1$$
4 step solution
Problem 42
Find an expression for a polynomial function \(f(x)\) having the given properties. There can be more than one correct anstoer. Degree \(4 ;\) zeros 2 and \(-3,\) each of multiplicity \(1 ;\) zero at 5 of multiplicity 2
4 step solution
Problem 43
Solve the rational inequality. $$\frac{x+1}{x^{2}-9}<0$$
5 step solution
Problem 43
Use Descartes' Rule of Signs to determine the number of positive and negative zeros of \(p\). You need not find the zeros. $$p(x)=4 x^{4}-5 x^{3}+6 x-3$$
2 step solution
Problem 43
Sketch a graph of the rational function. Indicate any vertical and horizontal asymptote(s) and all intercepts. $$h(x)=\frac{-2 x}{(x-1)(x+4)}$$
4 step solution
Problem 43
Find an expression for a polynomial \(p(x)\) with real coefficients that satisfies the given conditions. There may be more than one possible answer. Degree \(4 ; x=1\) and \(x=\frac{1}{3}\) are both zeros of multiplicity 2
3 step solution
Problem 43
Let \(x-\frac{1}{2}\) be a factor of a polynomial function \(p(x) .\) Find \(p\left(\frac{1}{2}\right).\)
2 step solution
Problem 43
Sketch the polynomial function using transformations. $$h(x)=-\frac{1}{2}(x+1)^{3}-2$$
4 step solution
Problem 43
Find an expression for a polynomial function \(f(x)\) having the given properties. There can be more than one correct anstoer. Degree \(3 ;\) zero at 2 of multiplicity \(1 ;\) zero at -3 of multiplicity 2
3 step solution
Problem 44
Solve the rational inequality. $$\frac{x^{2}-4}{x+5} \geq 0$$
5 step solution
Problem 44
Use Descartes' Rule of Signs to determine the number of positive and negative zeros of \(p\). You need not find the zeros. $$p(x)=x^{4}+6 x^{3}-7 x^{2}+2 x-1$$
3 step solution
Problem 44
Sketch a graph of the rational function. Indicate any vertical and horizontal asymptote(s) and all intercepts. $$f(x)=\frac{x}{(x-3)(x-1)}$$
5 step solution
Problem 44
Find an expression for a polynomial \(p(x)\) with real coefficients that satisfies the given conditions. There may be more than one possible answer. Degree \(4 ; x=-1\) and \(x=-3\) are zeros of multiplicity 1 and \(x=\frac{1}{3}\) is a zero of multiplicity 2
3 step solution
Problem 44
For what value(s) of \(k\) do you get a remainder of 15 when you divide \(k x^{3}+2 x^{2}-10 x+3\) by \(x+2 ?\)
3 step solution
Problem 44
Sketch the polynomial function using transformations. $$h(x)=\frac{1}{2}(x-2)^{4}-1$$
4 step solution
Problem 44
Find an expression for a polynomial function \(f(x)\) having the given properties. There can be more than one correct anstoer. Degree \(3 ;\) zero at 5 of multiplicity 3
3 step solution
Problem 45
Solve the rational inequality. $$\frac{x+1}{x-3} \leq \frac{x-2}{x+4}$$
6 step solution
Problem 45
Use Descartes' Rule of Signs to determine the number of positive and negative zeros of \(p\). You need not find the zeros. $$p(x)=-2 x^{3}+x^{2}-x+1$$
3 step solution
Problem 45
Sketch a graph of the rational function. Indicate any vertical and horizontal asymptote(s) and all intercepts. $$f(x)=\frac{3 x^{2}}{x^{2}-x-2}$$
3 step solution
Problem 45
This set of exercises will draw on the ideas presented in this section and your general math background. One of the zeros of a certain quadratic polynomial with real coefficients is \(1+i .\) What is its other zero?
3 step solution
Problem 45
For what value(s) of \(k\) do you get a remainder of -2 when you divide \(x^{3}-x^{2}+k x+3\) by \(x+1 ?\)
5 step solution
Problem 45
Find an expression for a polynomial function \(f(x)\) having the given properties. There can be more than one correct anstoer. Degree 5 ; zeros at -2 and \(-1,\) each of multiplicity 1 zero at 5 of multiplicity 3
3 step solution
Problem 46
Solve the rational inequality. $$\frac{x-2}{x+2}>\frac{x+5}{x-1}$$
4 step solution
Problem 46
Use Descartes' Rule of Signs to determine the number of positive and negative zeros of \(p\). You need not find the zeros. $$p(x)=-3 x^{3}+2 x^{2}-x-1$$
4 step solution
Problem 46
Sketch a graph of the rational function. Indicate any vertical and horizontal asymptote(s) and all intercepts. $$f(x)=\frac{-4 x^{2}}{x^{2}-x-6}$$
4 step solution
Problem 46
This set of exercises will draw on the ideas presented in this section and your general math background. The graph of a certain cubic polynomial function \(f\) has one \(x\) -intercept at (1,0) that crosses the \(x\) -axis, and another \(x\) -intercept at (-3,0) that touches the \(x\) -axis but does not cross it. What are the zeros of \(f\) and their multiplicities?
3 step solution
Problem 46
Why is the Factor Theorem a direct result of the Remainder Theorem?
3 step solution
Problem 46
Find an expression for a polynomial function \(f(x)\) having the given properties. There can be more than one correct anstoer. Degree 5 ; zeros at -3 and 1 , each of multiplicity \(2 ;\) zero at 4 of multiplicity 1
5 step solution
Problem 47
A rectangular solid has a square base and a height that is 2 inches less than the length of one side of the base. What lengths of the base will produce a volume greater than or equal to 32 inches?
3 step solution
Problem 47
Use Descartes' Rule of Signs to determine the number of positive and negative zeros of \(p\). You need not find the zeros. $$p(x)=2 x^{4}-x^{3}-x^{2}+2 x+5$$
2 step solution
Problem 47
Sketch a graph of the rational function. Indicate any vertical and horizontal asymptote(s) and all intercepts. $$f(x)=\frac{x-1}{2 x^{2}-5 x-3}$$
5 step solution
Problem 47
This set of exercises will draw on the ideas presented in this section and your general math background. Explain why there cannot be two different points at which the graph of a cubic polynomial touches the \(x\) -axis without crossing it.
4 step solution
Problem 47
Graph the polynomial function using a graphing utility. Then (a) approximate the \(x\) -intercept(s) of the graph of the function; (b) find the intervals on which the function is positive or negative; (c) approximate the values of \(x\) at which a local maximum or local minimum occurs; and (d) discuss any symmetries. $$f(x)=-x^{3}+3 x+1$$
5 step solution
Problem 48
A rectangular box with a rectangular base is to be built. The length of one side of the rectangular base is 3 inches more than the height of the box, while the length of the other side of the rectangular base is 1 inch more than the height. For what values of the height will the volume of the box be greater than or equal to 40 cubic inches?
3 step solution