Chapter 2
Precalculus : Building Concepts and Connections · 556 exercises
Problem 41
Find the vertex and axis of symmetry of the associated parabola for each quadratic function.Then find at least two additional points on the parabola and sketch the parabola by hand. $$f(x)=-2 x^{2}+4 x-1$$
4 step solution
Problem 41
Solve the radical equation to find all real solutions. Check your solutions. $$\sqrt{x+1}+2=x$$
5 step solution
Problem 41
In Exercises \(41-48,\) use \(f\) and \(g\) given by the following tables of values. $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -1 & 0 & 3 & 6 \\\\\hline f(x) & -2 & 3 & 4 & 2\end{array}$$ $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -2 & 1 & 2 & 4 \\\\\hline g(x) & 0 & 6 & -2 & 3\end{array}$$ Evaluate \(f(-1)\)
3 step solution
Problem 41
Find \(x+y, x-y, x y,\) and \(x / y\). $$x=4-5 i ; y=3+2 i$$
4 step solution
Problem 41
Use the verbal description to find an algebraic expression for the function. The graph of the function \(g(t)\) is formed by vertically scaling the graph of \(f(t)=t^{2}\) by a factor of -3 and moving it to the right by 1 unit.
2 step solution
Problem 41
Solve the quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula. Find only real solutions. $$x^{2}+2 x-1=0$$
5 step solution
Problem 41
Decide if each function is odd, even, or neither by using the definitions. $$f(x)=x^{5}-2 x$$
2 step solution
Problem 42
Find the vertex and axis of symmetry of the associated parabola for each quadratic function.Then find at least two additional points on the parabola and sketch the parabola by hand. $$f(x)=x^{2}-6 x+1$$
4 step solution
Problem 42
The height of a ball that is thrown directly upward from a point 200 feet above the ground with an initial velocity of 40 feet per second is given by \(h(t)=-16 t^{2}+40 t+200,\) where \(t\) is the amount of time elapsed since the ball was thrown; \(t\) is in seconds and \(h(t)\) is in feet. For what values of \(t\) will the height of the ball be below 100 feet?
5 step solution
Problem 42
Solve the radical equation to find all real solutions. Check your solutions. $$\sqrt{2 x-1}+2=x$$
5 step solution
Problem 42
In Exercises \(41-48,\) use \(f\) and \(g\) given by the following tables of values. $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -1 & 0 & 3 & 6 \\\\\hline f(x) & -2 & 3 & 4 & 2\end{array}$$ $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -2 & 1 & 2 & 4 \\\\\hline g(x) & 0 & 6 & -2 & 3\end{array}$$ Evaluate \(g(4)\)
3 step solution
Problem 42
Find \(x+y, x-y, x y,\) and \(x / y\). $$x=2-7 i ; y=11+2 i$$
4 step solution
Problem 42
Use the verbal description to find an algebraic expression for the function. The graph of the function \(g(t)\) is formed by vertically scaling the graph of \(f(t)=|t|\) by a factor of -2 and moving it to the left by 5 units.
3 step solution
Problem 42
Solve the quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula. Find only real solutions. $$x^{2}+x-5=0$$
3 step solution
Problem 42
Decide if each function is odd, even, or neither by using the definitions. $$f(x)=\left(x^{2}+1\right)(x-1)$$
3 step solution
Problem 43
Find the vertex and axis of symmetry of the associated parabola for each quadratic function.Then find at least two additional points on the parabola and sketch the parabola by hand. $$g(x)=-x^{2}+4 x-3$$
5 step solution
Problem 43
Attendance at Broadway shows in New York can be modeled by the quadratic function \(p(t)=0.0489 t^{2}-0.7815 t+10.31,\) where \(t\) is the number of years since 1981 and \(p(t)\) is the attendance in millions. The model is based on data for the years \(1981-2000 .\) For which years was the attendance above 8 million? (Source: The League of American Theaters and Producers, Inc.)
3 step solution
Problem 43
Solve the radical equation to find all real solutions. Check your solutions. $$\sqrt[3]{x+3}=5$$
4 step solution
Problem 43
Find \(x+y, x-y, x y,\) and \(x / y\). $$x=\frac{1}{2}-3 i ; y=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{3} i$$
4 step solution
Problem 43
Use the verbal description to find an algebraic expression for the function. The graph of the function \(k(t)\) is formed by scaling the graph of \(f(t)=\sqrt{t}\) horizontally by a factor of -1 and moving it up 3 units.
4 step solution
Problem 43
Solve the quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula. Find only real solutions. $$-2 x^{2}+2 x+1=0$$
5 step solution
Problem 43
Decide if each function is odd, even, or neither by using the definitions. $$f(x)=\left(x^{2}-3\right)\left(x^{2}-4\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 44
Find the vertex and axis of symmetry of the associated parabola for each quadratic function.Then find at least two additional points on the parabola and sketch the parabola by hand. $$f(x)=3 x^{2}-12 x+4$$
4 step solution
Problem 44
Solve the radical equation to find all real solutions. Check your solutions. $$\sqrt[3]{5 x-3}=\sqrt[3]{4}$$
3 step solution
Problem 44
In Exercises \(41-48,\) use \(f\) and \(g\) given by the following tables of values. $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -1 & 0 & 3 & 6 \\\\\hline f(x) & -2 & 3 & 4 & 2\end{array}$$ $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -2 & 1 & 2 & 4 \\\\\hline g(x) & 0 & 6 & -2 & 3\end{array}$$ Evaluate \((f \circ g)(4)\)
2 step solution
Problem 44
Find \(x+y, x-y, x y,\) and \(x / y\). $$x=\frac{1}{3}-2 i ; y=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{5} i$$
4 step solution
Problem 44
Use the verbal description to find an algebraic expression for the function. The graph of the function \(h(x)\) is formed by scaling the graph of \(g(x)=x^{2}\) horizontally by a factor of \(\frac{1}{2}\) and moving it down 4 units.
3 step solution
Problem 44
Solve the quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula. Find only real solutions. $$2 t^{2}+4 t-5=0$$
4 step solution
Problem 44
Find the average rate of change of each ficnetion on the given interval. $$f(x)=-2 x^{2}+5 ; \text { interval: }[-2,-1]$$
3 step solution
Problem 45
Find the vertex and axis of symmetry of the associated parabola for each quadratic function.Then find at least two additional points on the parabola and sketch the parabola by hand. $$h(x)=x^{2}-3 x+5$$
4 step solution
Problem 45
If \(n\) is a positive integer, the sum \(1+2+\cdots+n\) is equal to \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2} .\) For what values of \(n\) will the sum \(1+2+\cdots+n\) be greater than or equal to \(45 ?\)
5 step solution
Problem 45
Solve the radical equation to find all real solutions. Check your solutions. $$\sqrt[4]{x-1}=2$$
4 step solution
Problem 45
In Exercises \(41-48,\) use \(f\) and \(g\) given by the following tables of values. $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -1 & 0 & 3 & 6 \\\\\hline f(x) & -2 & 3 & 4 & 2\end{array}$$ $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -2 & 1 & 2 & 4 \\\\\hline g(x) & 0 & 6 & -2 & 3\end{array}$$ Evaluate \((g \circ f)(-1)\)
3 step solution
Problem 45
Find \(x+y, x-y, x y,\) and \(x / y\). $$x=-\frac{1}{3}+i \sqrt{5} ; y=-\frac{1}{2}-2 i \sqrt{5}$$
4 step solution
Problem 45
Use the verbal description to find an algebraic expression for the function. The graph of the function \(h(t)\) is formed by scaling the graph of \(f(t)=|t|\) vertically by a factor of \(\frac{1}{2}\) and shifting it up 4 units.
4 step solution
Problem 45
Solve the quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula. Find only real solutions. $$3-x-x^{2}=0$$
3 step solution
Problem 45
Find the average rate of change of each ficnetion on the given interval. $$f(x)=3 x^{2}-1 ; \text { interval: }[2,3]$$
3 step solution
Problem 46
Find the vertex and axis of symmetry of the associated parabola for each quadratic function.Then find at least two additional points on the parabola and sketch the parabola by hand. $$h(x)=-x^{2}+x-2$$
5 step solution
Problem 46
For what value(s) of \(c\) will the inequality \(x^{2}+c>0\) have all real numbers as its solution? Explain.
3 step solution
Problem 46
Solve the radical equation to find all real solutions. Check your solutions. $$\sqrt[4]{2 x+1}=3$$
3 step solution
Problem 46
Find \(x+y, x-y, x y,\) and \(x / y\). $$x=\frac{1}{2}-i \sqrt{3} ; y=\frac{1}{5}+3 i \sqrt{3}$$
4 step solution
Problem 46
Use the verbal description to find an algebraic expression for the function. The graph of the function \(g(x)\) is formed by scaling the graph of \(f(x)=\sqrt{x}\) vertically by a factor of -1 and horizontally by a factor of -1.
5 step solution
Problem 46
Solve the quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula. Find only real solutions. $$-2+t^{2}+t=0$$
3 step solution
Problem 46
Find the average rate of change of each ficnetion on the given interval. $$f(x)=x^{3}+1 ; \text { interval: }[0,2]$$
3 step solution
Problem 47
Find the vertex and axis of symmetry of the associated parabola for each quadratic function.Then find at least two additional points on the parabola and sketch the parabola by hand. $$f(t)=-16 t^{2}+100$$
4 step solution
Problem 47
For what value(s) of \(a\) will the inequality \(a x^{2} \leq 0\) have all real numbers as its solution? Explain.
4 step solution
Problem 47
Solve the radical equation to find all real solutions. Check your solutions. $$\sqrt{2 x+3}-\sqrt{x-2}=2$$
6 step solution
Problem 47
In Exercises \(41-48,\) use \(f\) and \(g\) given by the following tables of values. $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -1 & 0 & 3 & 6 \\\\\hline f(x) & -2 & 3 & 4 & 2\end{array}$$ $$\begin{array}{ccccc}x & -2 & 1 & 2 & 4 \\\\\hline g(x) & 0 & 6 & -2 & 3\end{array}$$ Is \((g \circ f)(0)\) defined? Why or why not?
3 step solution
Problem 47
Find \(x+y, x-y, x y,\) and \(x / y\). $$x=-3+i ; y=i+\frac{1}{2}$$
5 step solution
Problem 47
Solve the quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula. Find only real solutions. $$2 x^{2}+x+2=0$$
3 step solution