Chapter 3
Precalculus · 674 exercises
Problem 161
For the following exercises, identify the function as a power function, a polynomial function, or neither. $$f(x)=\frac{x^{2}}{x^{2}-1}$$
4 step solution
Problem 162
For the following exercises, identify the function as a power function, a polynomial function, or neither. $$f(x)=2 x(x+2)(x-1)^{2}$$
5 step solution
Problem 163
For the following exercises, identify the function as a power function, a polynomial function, or neither. $$f(x)=3^{x+1}$$
5 step solution
Problem 164
For the following exercises, find the degree and leading coefficient for the given polynomial. $$-3 x$$
3 step solution
Problem 165
For the following exercises, find the degree and leading coefficient for the given polynomial. $$7-2 x^{2}$$
3 step solution
Problem 166
For the following exercises, find the degree and leading coefficient for the given polynomial. $$-2 x^{2}-3 x^{5}+x-6$$
4 step solution
Problem 167
For the following exercises, find the degree and leading coefficient for the given polynomial. $$x\left(4-x^{2}\right)(2 x+1)$$
4 step solution
Problem 168
For the following exercises, find the degree and leading coefficient for the given polynomial. $$x^{2}(2 x-3)^{2}$$
4 step solution
Problem 169
For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions. $$f(x)=x^{4}$$
3 step solution
Problem 170
For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions. $$f(x)=x^{3}$$
3 step solution
Problem 171
For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions. $$f(x)=-x^{4}$$
5 step solution
Problem 172
For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions. $$f(x)=-x^{9}$$
5 step solution
Problem 173
For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions. $$f(x)=-2 x^{4}-3 x^{2}+x-1$$
5 step solution
Problem 174
For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions. $$f(x)=3 x^{2}+x-2$$
4 step solution
Problem 175
For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions. $$f(x)=x^{2}\left(2 x^{3}-x+1\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 176
For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions. $$f(x)=(2-x)^{7}$$
4 step solution
Problem 177
For the following exercises, find the intercepts of the functions. $$f(t)=2(t-1)(t+2)(t-3)$$
3 step solution
Problem 178
For the following exercises, find the intercepts of the functions. $$g(n)=-2(3 n-1)(2 n+1)$$
3 step solution
Problem 179
For the following exercises, find the intercepts of the functions. $$f(x)=x^{4}-16$$
6 step solution
Problem 180
For the following exercises, find the intercepts of the functions. $$f(x)=x^{3}+27$$
4 step solution
Problem 181
For the following exercises, find the intercepts of the functions. $$f(x)=x\left(x^{2}-2 x-8\right)$$
4 step solution
Problem 182
For the following exercises, find the intercepts of the functions. $$f(x)=(x+3)\left(4 x^{2}-1\right)$$
4 step solution
Problem 198
For the following exercises, make a table to confirm the end behavior of the function. $$f(x)=-x^{3}$$
4 step solution
Problem 199
For the following exercises, make a table to confirm the end behavior of the function. $$f(x)=x^{4}-5 x^{2}$$
4 step solution
Problem 200
For the following exercises, make a table to confirm the end behavior of the function. $$f(x)=x^{2}(1-x)^{2}$$
4 step solution
Problem 202
For the following exercises, make a table to confirm the end behavior of the function. $$f(x)=\frac{x^{5}}{10}-x^{4}$$
4 step solution
Problem 203
For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior. $$f(x)=x^{3}(x-2)$$
4 step solution
Problem 205
For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior. $$f(x)=x(14-2 x)(10-2 x)$$
4 step solution
Problem 206
For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior. $$f(x)=x(14-2 x)(10-2 x)^{2}$$
3 step solution
Problem 207
For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior. $$f(x)=x^{3}-16 x$$
5 step solution
Problem 208
For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior. $$f(x)=x^{3}-27$$
5 step solution
Problem 209
For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior. $$f(x)=x^{4}-81$$
4 step solution
Problem 210
For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior. $$f(x)=-x^{3}+x^{2}+2 x$$
6 step solution
Problem 211
For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior. $$f(x)=x^{3}-2 x^{2}-15 x$$
5 step solution
Problem 212
For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior. $$f(x)=x^{3}-0.01 x$$
5 step solution
Problem 213
For the following exercises, use the information about the graph of a polynomial function to determine the function. Assume the leading coefficient is 1 or –1. There may be more than one correct answer. The \(y\) - intercept is \((0,-4) .\) The \(x\) - intercepts are \((-2,0),(2,0) .\) Degree is \(2 .\) End behavior: as \(x \rightarrow-\infty, f(x) \rightarrow \infty,\) as \(x \rightarrow \infty, f(x) \rightarrow \infty\)
5 step solution
Problem 214
For the following exercises, use the information about the graph of a polynomial function to determine the function. Assume the leading coefficient is 1 or –1. There may be more than one correct answer. The \(y\) - intercept is \((0,9) .\) The \(x\) - intercepts are \((-3,0),(3,0) .\) Degree is \(2 .\) End behavior: as \(x \rightarrow-\infty, f(x) \rightarrow-\infty,\) as \(x \rightarrow \infty, f(x) \rightarrow-\infty\)
6 step solution
Problem 215
For the following exercises, use the information about the graph of a polynomial function to determine the function. Assume the leading coefficient is 1 or –1. There may be more than one correct answer. The \(y\) - intercept is \((0,0) .\) The \(x\) - intercepts are \((0,0),(2,0) .\) Degree is \(3 .\) End behavior: as \(x \rightarrow-\infty, f(x) \rightarrow-\infty,\) as \(x \rightarrow \infty, f(x) \rightarrow \infty\)
5 step solution
Problem 216
For the following exercises, use the information about the graph of a polynomial function to determine the function. Assume the leading coefficient is 1 or –1. There may be more than one correct answer. The \(y\) - intercept is \((0,1) .\) The \(x\) -intercept is \((1,0) .\) Degree is \(3 .\) End behavior: as \(x \rightarrow-\infty, f(x) \rightarrow \infty,\) as \(x \rightarrow \infty, f(x) \rightarrow-\infty\).
5 step solution
Problem 218
For the following exercises, use the written statements to construct a polynomial function that represents the required information. An oil slick is expanding as a circle. The radius of the circle is increasing at the rate of 20 meters per day. Express the area of the circle as a function of \(d,\) the number of days elapsed.
4 step solution
Problem 219
For the following exercises, use the written statements to construct a polynomial function that represents the required information. A cube has an edge of 3 feet. The edge is increasing at the rate of 2 feet per minute. Express the volume of the cube as a function of \(m\), the number of minutes elapsed.
6 step solution
Problem 220
For the following exercises, use the written statements to construct a polynomial function that represents the required information. A rectangle has a length of 10 inches and a width of 6 inches. If the length is increased by \(x\) inches and the width increased by twice that amount, express the rectangle as a function of \(x .\)
6 step solution
Problem 221
For the following exercises, use the written statements to construct a polynomial function that represents the required information. An open box is to be constructed by cutting out square comers of \(x\) - inch sides from a piece of cardboard 8 inches by 8 inches and then folding up the sides. Express the volume of the box as a function of \(x .\)
4 step solution
Problem 222
For the following exercises, use the written statements to construct a polynomial function that represents the required information. A rectangle is twice as long as it is wide. Squares of side 2 feet are cut out from each corner. Then the sides are folded up to make an open box. Express the volume of the box as a function of the width \((x)\).
7 step solution
Problem 223
What is the difference between an \(x\) - intercept and a zero of a polynomial function \(f ?\)
3 step solution
Problem 224
If a polynomial function of degree \(n\) has \(n\) distinct zeros, what do you know about the graph of the function?
4 step solution
Problem 225
Explain how the Intermediate Value Theorem can assist us in finding a zero of a function.
4 step solution
Problem 226
Explain how the factored form of the polynomial helps us in graphing it.
4 step solution
Problem 227
If the graph of a polynomial just touches the \(x\) -axis and then changes direction, what can we conclude about the factored form of the polynomial?
4 step solution
Problem 228
For the following exercises, find the \(x\) - or \(t\) -intercepts of the polynomial functions. $$ C(t)=2(t-4)(t+1)(t-6) $$
4 step solution