Chapter 2

Introductory and Intermediate Algebra for College Students 4th · 562 exercises

Problem 41

Solve each equation using both the addition and multiplication properties of equality. Check proposed solutions. $$6 y=2 y-12$$

3 step solution

Problem 41

Solve each equation. Using the addition property of equality. Be sure to check your proposed solutions. $$r+3.7=8$$

4 step solution

Problem 41

Use the percent formula, \(A=P B: A\) is \(P\) percent of \(B,\) to solve Exercises \(27-42\) If 4 is decreased to \(1,\) the decrease is what percent of the original number?

4 step solution

Problem 41

Solve equation and check your proposed solution. Begin your work by rewriting each equation without fractions. \(\frac{y}{3}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{y}{5}-\frac{2}{5}\)

5 step solution

Problem 42

This year's salary, 42,074 dollar is a \(9 \%\) increase over last year's salary. What was last year's salary?

4 step solution

Problem 42

Use the multiplication property of inequality to solve each inequality and graph the solution set on a number line. $$\frac{x}{4}<-1$$

2 step solution

Problem 42

Find the measure of the supplement of each angle. $$93^{\circ}$$

3 step solution

Problem 42

Solve each equation using both the addition and multiplication properties of equality. Check proposed solutions. $$8 y=3 y-10$$

3 step solution

Problem 42

Solve each equation. Using the addition property of equality. Be sure to check your proposed solutions. $$x+10.6=-9$$

3 step solution

Problem 42

Use the percent formula, \(A=P B: A\) is \(P\) percent of \(B,\) to solve Exercises \(27-42\) If 8 is decreased to \(6,\) the decrease is what percent of the original number?

3 step solution

Problem 42

Solve equation and check your proposed solution. Begin your work by rewriting each equation without fractions. \(\frac{y}{12}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{y}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)

4 step solution

Problem 43

Including \(6 \%\) sales tax, a car sold for 23,850 dollar Find the price of the car before the tax was added.

3 step solution

Problem 43

Use the multiplication property of inequality to solve each inequality and graph the solution set on a number line. $$4 x<20$$

3 step solution

Problem 43

Find the measure of the supplement of each angle. $$90^{\circ}$$

2 step solution

Problem 43

Solve each equation using both the addition and multiplication properties of equality. Check proposed solutions. $$3 z=-2 z-15$$

3 step solution

Problem 43

Solve each equation. Using the addition property of equality. Be sure to check your proposed solutions. $$-3.7+m=-3.7$$

3 step solution

Problem 43

In Exercises \(43-50,\) solve each equation for \(x .\) $$y=(a+b) x$$

2 step solution

Problem 43

Solve equation and check your proposed solution. Begin your work by rewriting each equation without fractions. \(\frac{3 x}{4}-3=\frac{x}{2}+2\)

4 step solution

Problem 44

Including \(8 \%\) sales tax, a bed-and-breakfast inn charges 172.80 dollar per night. Find the inn's nightly cost before the tax is added.

5 step solution

Problem 44

Use the multiplication property of inequality to solve each inequality and graph the solution set on a number line. $$6 x<18$$

3 step solution

Problem 44

Find the measure of the supplement of each angle. $$179 .5^{\circ}$$

2 step solution

Problem 44

Solve each equation using both the addition and multiplication properties of equality. Check proposed solutions. $$-5 x=-2 x-12$$

3 step solution

Problem 44

Solve each equation. Using the addition property of equality. Be sure to check your proposed solutions. $$y+\frac{7}{11}=\frac{7}{11}$$

4 step solution

Problem 44

In Exercises \(43-50,\) solve each equation for \(x .\) $$y=(a-b) x$$

2 step solution

Problem 44

Solve equation and check your proposed solution. Begin your work by rewriting each equation without fractions. \(\frac{3 x}{5}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{2}{5}\)

3 step solution

Problem 45

An automobile repair shop charged a customer 448 dollar listing 63 dollar for parts and the remainder for labor. If the cost of labor is 35 dollar per hour, how many hours of labor did it take to repair the car?

2 step solution

Problem 45

Use the multiplication property of inequality to solve each inequality and graph the solution set on a number line. $$3 x \geq-21$$

3 step solution

Problem 45

Use the five-step problem-solving strategy to find the measure of the angle described. The angle's measure is \(60^{\circ}\) more than that of its complement.

4 step solution

Problem 45

Solve each equation using both the addition and multiplication properties of equality. Check proposed solutions. $$-5 x=-2 x-12$$

3 step solution

Problem 45

Solve each equation. Using the addition property of equality. Be sure to check your proposed solutions. $$6 y+3-5 y=14$$

4 step solution

Problem 45

Solve equation and check your proposed solution. Begin your work by rewriting each equation without fractions. \(\frac{x-3}{5}-1=\frac{x-5}{4}\)

5 step solution

Problem 45

In Exercises \(43-50,\) solve each equation for \(x .\) $$y=(a-b) x+5$$

3 step solution

Problem 46

A repair bill on a sailboat came to 1603 dollar including 32 dollar for parts and the remainder for labor. If the cost of labor is 63 dollar per hour, how many hours of labor did it take to repair the sailboat?

2 step solution

Problem 46

Use the multiplication property of inequality to solve each inequality and graph the solution set on a number line. $$7 x \geq-56$$

2 step solution

Problem 46

Use the five-step problem-solving strategy to find the measure of the angle described. The angle's measure is \(78^{\circ}\) less than that of its complement.

4 step solution

Problem 46

Solve each equation using both the addition and multiplication properties of equality. Check proposed solutions. $$-7 x=-3 x-8$$

6 step solution

Problem 46

Solve each equation. Using the addition property of equality. Be sure to check your proposed solutions. $$-3 x-5+4 x=9$$

5 step solution

Problem 46

Solve equation and check your proposed solution. Begin your work by rewriting each equation without fractions. \(\frac{x-2}{3}-4=\frac{x+1}{4}\)

4 step solution

Problem 46

In Exercises \(43-50,\) solve each equation for \(x .\) $$y=(a+b) x-8$$

3 step solution

Problem 47

In your own words, describe a step-by-step approach for solving algebraic word problems.

6 step solution

Problem 47

Use the multiplication property of inequality to solve each inequality and graph the solution set on a number line. $$-3 x<15$$

2 step solution

Problem 47

Use the five-step problem-solving strategy to find the measure of the angle described. The angle's measure is three times that of its supplement.

5 step solution

Problem 47

Solve each equation using both the addition and multiplication properties of equality. Check proposed solutions. $$8 y+4=2 y-5$$

4 step solution

Problem 47

Solve each equation. Using the addition property of equality. Be sure to check your proposed solutions. $$7-5 x+8+2 x+4 x-3=2+3 \cdot 5$$

4 step solution

Problem 47

Solve equation and check your proposed solution in. \(3.6 x=2.9 x+6.3\)

3 step solution

Problem 47

In Exercises \(43-50,\) solve each equation for \(x .\) $$y=c x+d x$$

2 step solution

Problem 48

Many students find solving linear equations much easier than solving algebraic word problems. Discuss some of the reasons why this is the case.

4 step solution

Problem 48

Use the multiplication property of inequality to solve each inequality and graph the solution set on a number line. $$-7 x>21$$

2 step solution

Problem 48

Use the five-step problem-solving strategy to find the measure of the angle described. The angle's measure is \(16^{\circ}\) more than triple that of its supplement.

5 step solution

Problem 48

Solve each equation using both the addition and multiplication properties of equality. Check proposed solutions. $$5 y+6=3 y-6$$

3 step solution

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