Chapter 9

Introductory Algebra for College Students · 392 exercises

Problem 35

Solve quadratic equation by completing the square. \(\frac{x^{2}}{6}-\frac{x}{3}-1=0\)

4 step solution

Problem 36

Express each function as a set of ordered pairs. \(g(x)=x-|x| ;\) domain: the set of integers from \(-2\) to 2 inclusive

5 step solution

Problem 36

Graph the parabola whose equation is given $$y=-3 x^{2}+6 x-2$$

4 step solution

Problem 36

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possib $$9-6 x+x^{2}=0$$

3 step solution

Problem 36

Solve each quadratic equation by first factoring the perfect square trinomial on the left side. Then apply the square root property. Simplify radicals, if possible. $$x^{2}-10 x+25=3$$

3 step solution

Problem 36

Solve quadratic equation by completing the square. \(\frac{x^{2}}{6}+x-\frac{3}{2}=0\)

3 step solution

Problem 36

Solve each quadratic equation using the quadratic formula. $$5 y^{2}=6 y-7$$

4 step solution

Problem 37

Find and simplify. \(\frac{f(x)-f(h)}{x-h}\) $$f(x)=6 x+7$$

3 step solution

Problem 37

Find the vertex for the parabola whose equation is given by first writing the equation in the form \(y=a x^{2}+b x+c\) $$y=(x-3)^{2}+2$$

4 step solution

Problem 37

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possib $$4 x^{2}-16=0$$

2 step solution

Problem 37

Solve quadratic equation by completing the square. \((x+2)(x-3)=1\)

4 step solution

Problem 37

Solve each quadratic equation by first factoring the perfect square trinomial on the left side. Then apply the square root property. Simplify radicals, if possible. $$x^{2}+2 x+1=5$$

3 step solution

Problem 38

Find and simplify. \(\frac{f(x)-f(h)}{x-h}\) $$f(x)=8 x+9$$

5 step solution

Problem 38

Find the vertex for the parabola whose equation is given by first writing the equation in the form \(y=a x^{2}+b x+c\) $$y=(x-4)^{2}+3$$

3 step solution

Problem 38

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possib $$3 x^{2}-27=0$$

3 step solution

Problem 38

Solve quadratic equation by completing the square. \((x-5)(x-3)=1\)

5 step solution

Problem 38

Solve each quadratic equation by first factoring the perfect square trinomial on the left side. Then apply the square root property. Simplify radicals, if possible. $$x^{2}+2 x+1=7$$

3 step solution

Problem 38

Solve each quadratic equation using the quadratic formula. $$8 x^{2}-9=5 x^{2}-30$$

5 step solution

Problem 39

Find and simplify. \(\frac{f(x)-f(h)}{x-h}\) $$f(x)=x^{2}-1$$

4 step solution

Problem 39

Find the vertex for the parabola whose equation is given by first writing the equation in the form \(y=a x^{2}+b x+c\) $$y=(x+5)^{2}-4$$

3 step solution

Problem 39

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possib $$x^{2}+9 x=0$$

2 step solution

Problem 39

Solve quadratic equation by completing the square. \(x^{2}+4 b x=5 b^{2}\)

3 step solution

Problem 39

Solve each quadratic equation by first factoring the perfect square trinomial on the left side. Then apply the square root property. Simplify radicals, if possible. $$y^{2}-14 y+49=12$$

3 step solution

Problem 40

Find and simplify. \(\frac{f(x)-f(h)}{x-h}\) $$f(x)=x^{3}-1$$

4 step solution

Problem 40

Find the vertex for the parabola whose equation is given by first writing the equation in the form \(y=a x^{2}+b x+c\) $$y=(x+6)^{2}-5$$

2 step solution

Problem 40

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possib $$x^{2}-6 x=0$$

2 step solution

Problem 40

Solve quadratic equation by completing the square. \(x^{2}+6 b x=7 b^{2}\)

5 step solution

Problem 40

Solve each quadratic equation by first factoring the perfect square trinomial on the left side. Then apply the square root property. Simplify radicals, if possible. $$y^{2}-14 y+49=18$$

4 step solution

Problem 41

Find the vertex for the parabola whose equation is given by first writing the equation in the form \(y=a x^{2}+b x+c\) $$y=2(x-1)^{2}-3$$

3 step solution

Problem 41

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possib $$\frac{3}{4} x^{2}-\frac{5}{2} x-2=0$$

5 step solution

Problem 41

Explain how to complete the square for a binomial. Use \(x^{2}+6 x\) to illustrate your explanation.

4 step solution

Problem 42

Find the vertex for the parabola whose equation is given by first writing the equation in the form \(y=a x^{2}+b x+c\) $$y=2(x-1)^{2}-4$$

3 step solution

Problem 42

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possib $$\frac{1}{3} x^{2}-\frac{1}{2} x-\frac{3}{2}=0$$

3 step solution

Problem 42

Explain how to solve \(x^{2}+6 x+8=0\) by completing the square.

3 step solution

Problem 43

The function \(f(x)=0.76 x+171.4\) models the cholesterol level of an American man as a function of his age, \(x,\) in years. Find and interpret \(f(20)\)

3 step solution

Problem 43

Find the vertex for the parabola whose equation is given by first writing the equation in the form \(y=a x^{2}+b x+c\) $$y=-3(x+2)^{2}+5$$

2 step solution

Problem 43

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possib \((3 x-2)^{2}=10\)

3 step solution

Problem 43

Determine whether statement "makes sense" or "does not make sense" and explain your reasoning. When I complete the square, I convert a quadratic equation into an equivalent equation that can be solved by the square root property.

4 step solution

Problem 43

The personnel manager of a roller skate company knows that the company's weekly revenue, \(R,\) in thousands of dollars, can be modeled by the formula $$R=-2 x^{2}+36 x$$ where \(x\) is the price of a pair of skates, in dollars. A job applicant promises the personnel manager an advertising campaign guaranteed to generate 200,000 dollar in weekly revenue. Substitute 200 for \(R\) in the given formula and solve the equation. Are the solutions real numbers? Explain why the applicant will or will not be hired in the advertising department.

4 step solution

Problem 44

The function \(f(x)=0.76 x+171.4\) models the cholesterol level of an American man as a function of his age, \(x,\) in years. Find and interpret \(f(50)\)

3 step solution

Problem 44

Find the vertex for the parabola whose equation is given by first writing the equation in the form \(y=a x^{2}+b x+c\) $$y=-3(x+4)^{2}+6$$

3 step solution

Problem 44

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possib $$(4 x-1)^{2}=15$$

4 step solution

Problem 44

A football is kicked straight up from a height of 4 feet with an initial speed of 60 feet per second. The formula $$h=-16 t^{2}+60 t+4$$ describes the ball's height above the ground, \(h\), in feet, \(t\) seconds after it is kicked. Will the ball reach a height of 80 feet? Substitute 80 for \(h\) in the given formula and solve the equation. Are the solutions real numbers? Explain why the ball will or will not reach 80 feet.

3 step solution

Problem 45

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possible $$\frac{x^{2}}{x+7}-\frac{3}{x+7}=0$$

4 step solution

Problem 45

Determine whether statement "makes sense" or "does not make sense" and explain your reasoning. When I complete the square for the binomial \(x^{2}+b x,\) I obtain a different polynomial, but when I solve a quadratic equation by completing the square, I obtain an equation with the same solution set.

3 step solution

Problem 45

What is the imaginary unit \(i ?\)

6 step solution

Problem 46

When the shot is released at an angle of \(65^{\circ},\) its height, \(y,\) in feet, can be modeled by $$y=-0.04 x^{2}+2.1 x+6.1$$ where \(x\) is the shot's horizontal distance, in feet, from its point of release. Use this model to solve parts (a) through (c) and verify your answers using the red graph. a. What is the maximum height, to the nearest tenth of a foot, of the shot and how far from its point of release does this occur? b. What is the shot's maximum horizontal distance, to the nearest tenth of a foot, or the distance of the throw? c. From what height was the shot released?

3 step solution

Problem 46

Solve each equation by the method of your choice. Simplify irrational solutions, if possible $$\frac{x^{2}}{x+9}-\frac{11}{x+9}=0$$

4 step solution

Problem 46

Explain how to write \(\sqrt{-64}\) as a multiple of \(i\)

3 step solution

Problem 47

If a relation is represented by a set of ordered pairs, explain how to determine whether the relation is a function.

3 step solution

Show/ page