Chapter 4
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions · 376 exercises
Problem 15
Use summation rules to compute the sum. $$\sum_{i=1}^{200}\left(4-3 i-i^{2}\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 15
Find the general antiderivative. $$\int 5 \sec ^{2} x d x$$
2 step solution
Problem 16
Evaluate the indicated integral. $$\int \frac{\cos (1 / x)}{x^{2}} d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 16
Evaluate the derivative using properties of logarithms where needed. $$\frac{d}{d x}(\ln \sqrt{\frac{x^{3}}{x^{5}+1}})$$
3 step solution
Problem 16
Compute the exact value and compute the error (the difference between the approximation and the exact value) in each of the Midpoint, Trapezoidal and Simpson's Rule approximations using \(n=10, n=20, n=40\) and \(n=80\). $$\int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \cos x d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 16
Use Part I of the Fundamental Theorem to compute each integral exactly. $$\int_{1}^{2} \frac{x^{2}-3 x+4}{x^{2}} d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 16
Write the given (total) area as an integral or sum of integrals. The area between \(y=\sin x \quad\) and the \(\quad x\) -axis for \(-\pi / 2 \leq x \leq \pi / 4\).
4 step solution
Problem 16
Use Riemann sums and a limit to compute the exact area under the curve. $$y=x^{2}+3 x \text { on }[0,1]$$
5 step solution
Problem 16
Find the general antiderivative. $$\int 4 \frac{\cos x}{\sin ^{2} x} d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 16
Use summation rules to compute the sum. $$\sum_{i=1}^{250}\left(i^{2}+8\right)$$
4 step solution
Problem 17
Evaluate the indicated integral. $$\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)^{2}} d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 17
Evaluate the integral. $$\int \frac{3 x^{3}}{x^{4}+5} d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 17
Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate power of 2(2,4,8 etc.). If you double \(n,\) the error in the Midpoint Rule is divided by____ \(\quad\) If you double \(n,\) the error in the Trapezoidal Rule is divided by_____ \(\quad\) If you double \(n,\) the error in Simpson's Rule is divided by_____.
3 step solution
Problem 17
Use Part I of the Fundamental Theorem to compute each integral exactly. $$\int_{0}^{4} x(x-2) d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 17
Write the given (total) area as an integral or sum of integrals. The area between \(y=x^{3}-3 x^{2}+2 x\) and the \(x\) -axis for \(0 \leq x \leq 2\).
4 step solution
Problem 17
Use Riemann sums and a limit to compute the exact area under the curve. $$y=2 x^{2}+1 \text { on }[1,3]$$
4 step solution
Problem 17
Use summation rules to compute the sum. $$\sum_{i=3}^{n}\left(i^{2}-3\right)$$
4 step solution
Problem 17
Find the general antiderivative. $$\int\left(3 e^{x}-2\right) d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 18
Evaluate the indicated integral. $$\int \frac{x}{x^{2}+4} d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 18
Evaluate the integral. $$\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)} d x$$
5 step solution
Problem 18
Use Part I of the Fundamental Theorem to compute each integral exactly. $$\int_{0}^{\pi / 3} \frac{3}{\cos ^{2} x} d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 18
Write the given (total) area as an integral or sum of integrals. The area between \(y=x^{3}-4 x\) and the \(x\) -axis for \(-2 \leq x \leq 3\).
4 step solution
Problem 18
Use Riemann sums and a limit to compute the exact area under the curve. $$y=4 x+2 \text { on }[1,3]$$
4 step solution
Problem 18
Find the general antiderivative. $$\int\left(4 x-2 e^{x}\right) d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 18
Use summation rules to compute the sum. $$\sum_{i=0}^{n}\left(i^{2}+5\right)$$
4 step solution
Problem 19
Evaluate the indicated integral. $$\int \frac{4}{x(\ln x+1)^{2}} d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 19
Approximate the given value using (a) Midpoint Rule, (b) Trapezoidal Rule and (c) Simpson's Rule with \(n=4\). $$\ln 4=\int_{1}^{4} \frac{1}{x} d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 19
Evaluate the integral. $$\int \frac{1}{x \ln x} d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 19
Use Part I of the Fundamental Theorem to compute each integral exactly. $$\int_{0}^{\ln 2}\left(e^{x / 2}\right)^{2} d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 19
Use the given velocity function and initial position to estimate the final position \(s(b)\). $$v(t)=40\left(1-e^{-2 t}\right), s(0)=0, b=4$$
4 step solution
Problem 19
Use the given function values to estimate the area under the curve using left- endpoint and right-endpoint evaluation. $$\begin{array}{|l|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|} \hline x & 0.0 & 0.1 & 0.2 & 0.3 & 0.4 & 0.5 & 0.6 & 0.7 & 0.8 \\ \hline f(x) & 2.0 & 2.4 & 2.6 & 2.7 & 2.6 & 2.4 & 2.0 & 1.4 & 0.6 \\ \hline \end{array}$$
3 step solution
Problem 19
Find the general antiderivative. $$\int(3 \cos x-1 / x) d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 19
Compute the sum and the limit of the sum as \(n \rightarrow \infty.\) $$\sum_{i=1}^{n} \frac{1}{n}\left[\left(\frac{i}{n}\right)^{2}+2\left(\frac{i}{n}\right)\right]$$
3 step solution
Problem 20
Evaluate the indicated integral. $$\int \tan 2 x \, d x$$
5 step solution
Problem 20
Approximate the given value using (a) Midpoint Rule, (b) Trapezoidal Rule and (c) Simpson's Rule with \(n=4\). $$\ln 8=\int_{1}^{8} \frac{1}{x} d x$$
5 step solution
Problem 20
Evaluate the integral. $$\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}} \sin ^{-1} x} d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 20
Use Part I of the Fundamental Theorem to compute each integral exactly. $$\int_{0}^{\pi}\left(\sin ^{2} x+\cos ^{2} x\right) d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 20
Use the given velocity function and initial position to estimate the final position \(s(b)\). $$v(t)=30 e^{-l / 4}, s(0)=-1, b=4$$
5 step solution
Problem 20
Use the given function values to estimate the area under the curve using left- endpoint and right-endpoint evaluation. $$\begin{array}{|l|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|} \hline x & 0.0 & 0.2 & 0.4 & 0.6 & 0.8 & 1.0 & 1.2 & 1.4 & 1.6 \\ \hline f(x) & 2.0 & 2.2 & 1.6 & 1.4 & 1.6 & 2.0 & 2.2 & 2.4 & 2.0 \\ \hline \end{array}$$
3 step solution
Problem 20
Find the general antiderivative. $$\int\left(2 x^{-1}+\sin x\right) d x$$
4 step solution
Problem 20
Compute the sum and the limit of the sum as \(n \rightarrow \infty.\) $$\sum_{i=1}^{n} \frac{1}{n}\left[\left(\frac{i}{n}\right)^{2}-5\left(\frac{i}{n}\right)\right]$$
2 step solution
Problem 21
Evaluate the indicated integral. $$\int \frac{\left(\sin ^{-1} x\right)^{3}}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}} d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 21
Approximate the given value using (a) Midpoint Rule, (b) Trapezoidal Rule and (c) Simpson's Rule with \(n=4\). $$\sin 1=\int_{0}^{1} \cos x d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 21
Evaluate the integral. $$\int \frac{e^{2 x}}{1+e^{2 x}} d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 21
Use the Fundamental Theorem if possible or estimate the integral using Riemann sums. $$\int_{0}^{2} \sqrt{x^{2}+1} d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 21
Use Theorem 4.2 to write the expression as a single integral. $$\int_{0}^{2} f(x) d x+\int_{2}^{3} f(x) d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 21
Use the given function values to estimate the area under the curve using left- endpoint and right-endpoint evaluation. $$\begin{array}{|l|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|} \hline x & 1.0 & 1.1 & 1.2 & 1.3 & 1.4 & 1.5 & 1.6 & 1.7 & 1.8 \\ \hline f(x) & 1.8 & 1.4 & 1.1 & 0.7 & 1.2 & 1.4 & 1.8 & 2.4 & 2.6 \\ \hline \end{array}$$
2 step solution
Problem 21
Find the general antiderivative. $$\int \frac{4 x}{x^{2}+4} d x$$
3 step solution
Problem 21
Compute the sum and the limit of the sum as \(n \rightarrow \infty.\) $$\sum_{i=1}^{n} \frac{1}{n}\left[4\left(\frac{2 i}{n}\right)^{2}-\left(\frac{2 i}{n}\right)\right]$$
3 step solution
Problem 22
Evaluate the indicated integral. $$\int x^{2} \sec ^{2} x^{3} d x$$
4 step solution