Chapter 2
Calculus - AP Edition · 266 exercises
Problem 1
Given that $$ f^{\prime}(0)=2, \quad g(0)=0 \quad \text { and } \quad g^{\prime}(0)=3 $$ find \((f \circ g)^{\prime}(0)\)
5 step solution
Problem 1
Find \(d y / d x\) $$y=4 x^{7}$$
3 step solution
Problem 1
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=4 \cos x+2 \sin x$$
3 step solution
Problem 1
Compute the derivative of the given function \(f(x)\) by (a) multiplying and then differentiating and (b) using the product rule. Verify that (a) and (b) yield the same result. $$f(x)=(x+1)(2 x-1)$$
4 step solution
Problem 2
Given that $$ f^{\prime}(9)=5, \quad g(2)=9 \quad \text { and } \quad g^{\prime}(2)=-3 $$ find \((f \circ g)^{\prime}(2)\)
5 step solution
Problem 2
Find \(d y / d x\) $$y=-3 x^{12}$$
3 step solution
Problem 2
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=\frac{5}{x^{2}}+\sin x$$
3 step solution
Problem 2
Compute the derivative of the given function \(f(x)\) by (a) multiplying and then differentiating and (b) using the product rule. Verify that (a) and (b) yield the same result. $$f(x)=\left(3 x^{2}-1\right)\left(x^{2}+2\right)$$
4 step solution
Problem 3
Let \(f(x)=x^{5}\) and \(g(x)=2 x-3\) (a) Find \((f \circ g)(x)\) and \((f \circ g)^{\prime}(x)\) (b) Find \((g \circ f)(x)\) and \((g \circ f)^{\prime}(x)\)
5 step solution
Problem 3
Find \(d y / d x\) $$y=3 x^{8}+2 x+1$$
4 step solution
Problem 3
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=-4 x^{2} \cos x$$
6 step solution
Problem 3
Compute the derivative of the given function \(f(x)\) by (a) multiplying and then differentiating and (b) using the product rule. Verify that (a) and (b) yield the same result. $$f(x)=\left(x^{2}+1\right)\left(x^{2}-1\right)$$
4 step solution
Problem 3
(a) If you are given an equation for the tangent line at the point \((a, f(a))\) on a curve \(y=f(x),\) how would you go about finding \(f^{\prime}(a) ?\) (b) Given that the tangent line to the graph of \(y=f(x)\) at the point (2,5) has the equation \(y=3 x-1,\) find \(f^{\prime}(2)\) (c) For the function \(y=f(x)\) in part (b), what is the instantaneous rate of change of \(y\) with respect to \(x\) at \(x=2 ?\)
5 step solution
Problem 4
Let \(f(x)=5 \sqrt{x}\) and \(g(x)=4+\cos x\) (a) Find \((f \circ g)(x)\) and \((f \circ g)^{\prime}(x)\) (b) Find \((g \circ f)(x)\) and \((g \circ f)^{\prime}(x)\)
4 step solution
Problem 4
Find \(d y / d x\) $$y=\frac{1}{2}\left(x^{4}+7\right)$$
3 step solution
Problem 4
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=2 \sin ^{2} x$$
6 step solution
Problem 4
Compute the derivative of the given function \(f(x)\) by (a) multiplying and then differentiating and (b) using the product rule. Verify that (a) and (b) yield the same result. $$f(x)=(x+1)\left(x^{2}-x+1\right)$$
5 step solution
Problem 4
Given that the tangent line to \(y=f(x)\) at the point (1,2) passes through the point \((-1,-1),\) find \(f^{\prime}(1)\)
2 step solution
Problem 5
If a particle moves at constant velocity, what can you say about its position versus time curve?
4 step solution
Problem 5
Given the following table of values, find the indicated derivatives in parts (a) and (b). $$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline x & f(x) & f^{\prime}(x) & g(x) & g^{\prime}(x) \\ \hline 3 & 5 & -2 & 5 & 7 \\ \hline 5 & 3 & -1 & 12 & 4 \\\ \hline \end{array}$$ (a) \(F^{\prime}(3),\) where \(F(x)=f(g(x))\) (b) \(G^{\prime}(3),\) where \(G(x)=g(f(x))\)
6 step solution
Problem 5
Find \(d y / d x\) $$y=\pi^{3}$$
4 step solution
Problem 5
Sketch the graph of a function \(f\) for which \(f(0)=-1\) \(f^{\prime}(0)=0, f^{\prime}(x)<0\) if \(x<0,\) and \(f^{\prime}(x)>0\) if \(x>0\)
3 step solution
Problem 5
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=\frac{5-\cos x}{5+\sin x}$$
6 step solution
Problem 5
$$\text { Find } f^{\prime}(x)$$. $$f(x)=\left(3 x^{2}+6\right)\left(2 x-\frac{1}{4}\right)$$
7 step solution
Problem 6
An automobile, initially at rest, begins to move along a straight track. The velocity increases steadily until suddenly the driver sees a concrete barrier in the road and applies the brakes sharply at time \(t_{0} .\) The car decelerates rapidly, but it is too late - the car crashes into the barrier at time \(t_{1}\) and instantaneously comes to rest. Sketch a position versus time curve that might represent the motion of the car. Indicate how characteristics of your curve correspond to the events of this scenario.
3 step solution
Problem 6
Given the following table of values, find the indicated derivatives in parts (a) and (b). $$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline x & f(x) & f^{\prime}(x) & g(x) & g^{\prime}(x) \\ \hline-1 & 2 & 3 & 2 & -3 \\ \hline 2 & 0 & 4 & 1 & -5 \\\ \hline \end{array}$$ (a) \(F^{\prime}(-1),\) where \(F(x)=f(g(x))\) (b) \(G^{\prime}(-1),\) where \(G(x)=g(f(x))\)
10 step solution
Problem 6
Find \(d y / d x\) $$y=\sqrt{2} x+(1 / \sqrt{2})$$
5 step solution
Problem 6
Sketch the graph of a function \(f\) for which \(f(0)=0\) \(f^{\prime}(0)=0,\) and \(f^{\prime}(x)>0\) if \(x<0\) or \(x>0\)
5 step solution
Problem 6
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=\frac{\sin x}{x^{2}+\sin x}$$
6 step solution
Problem 6
$$\text { Find } f^{\prime}(x)$$. $$f(x)=\left(2-x-3 x^{3}\right)\left(7+x^{5}\right)$$
7 step solution
Problem 7
Sketch a curve and a line \(L\) satisfying the stated conditions. \(L\) is tangent to the curve and intersects the curve in at least two points.
5 step solution
Problem 7
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\) $$f(x)=\left(x^{3}+2 x\right)^{37}$$
5 step solution
Problem 7
Find \(d y / d x\) $$y=-\frac{1}{3}\left(x^{7}+2 x-9\right)$$
5 step solution
Problem 7
Given that \(f(3)=-1\) and \(f^{\prime}(3)=5,\) find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of \(y=f(x)\) at \(x=3\)
4 step solution
Problem 7
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=\sec x-\sqrt{2} \tan x$$
3 step solution
Problem 7
$$\text { Find } f^{\prime}(x)$$. $$f(x)=\left(x^{3}+7 x^{2}-8\right)\left(2 x^{-3}+x^{-4}\right)$$
6 step solution
Problem 8
Sketch a curve and a line \(L\) satisfying the stated conditions. \(L\) intersects the curve in exactly one point, but \(L\) is not tangent to the curve.
5 step solution
Problem 8
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\) $$f(x)=\left(3 x^{2}+2 x-1\right)^{6}$$
6 step solution
Problem 8
Find \(d y / d x\) $$y=\frac{x^{2}+1}{5}$$
6 step solution
Problem 8
Given that \(f(-2)=3\) and \(f^{\prime}(-2)=-4,\) find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of \(y=f(x)\) at \(x=-2\)
5 step solution
Problem 8
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=\left(x^{2}+1\right) \sec x$$
6 step solution
Problem 8
$$\text { Find } f^{\prime}(x)$$. $$f(x)=\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^{2}}\right)\left(3 x^{3}+27\right)$$
5 step solution
Problem 9
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\) $$f(x)=\left(x^{3}-\frac{7}{x}\right)^{-2}$$
5 step solution
Problem 9
$$\text { Find } f^{\prime}(x)$$ $$f(x)=x^{-3}+\frac{1}{x^{7}}$$
4 step solution
Problem 9
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=4 \csc x-\cot x$$
4 step solution
Problem 9
$$\text { Find } f^{\prime}(x)$$. $$f(x)=(x-2)\left(x^{2}+2 x+4\right)$$
6 step solution
Problem 10
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\) $$f(x)=\frac{1}{\left(x^{5}-x+1\right)^{9}}$$
5 step solution
Problem 10
$$\text { Find } f^{\prime}(x)$$ $$f(x)=\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{x}$$
4 step solution
Problem 10
Find \(f^{\prime}(x)\). $$f(x)=\cos x-x \csc x$$
5 step solution
Problem 10
$$\text { Find } f^{\prime}(x)$$. $$f(x)=\left(x^{2}+x\right)\left(x^{2}-x\right)$$
7 step solution