Chapter 3
Applied Calculus · 183 exercises
Problem 13
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(y=e^{-4 t}\) 14\. \(P=e^{-0.2 t}\) 15\. \(P=50 e^{-0.6 t}\) 16\. \(P=200 e^{0.12 t}\) 17\. \(P(t)=3000(1.02)^{t}\) 18\. \(P(t)=12.41(0.94)^{t}\) 19\. \(P(t)=C e^{t}\). 20\. \(y=B+A e^{t}\) 21\. \(f(x)=A e^{x}-B x^{2}+C\) 22\. \(y=10^{x}+\frac{10}{x}\) 23\. \(R=3 \ln q\) 24\. \(D=10-\ln p\) 25\. \(y=t^{2}+5 \ln t\) 26\. \(R(q)=q^{2}-2 \ln q\) 27\. \(y=x^{2}+4 x-3 \ln x\) 28\. \(f(t)=A e^{t}+B \ln t\)
4 step solution
Problem 13
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$y=3 x^{2}+7 x-9$$
7 step solution
Problem 14
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-20. Assume that \(A\) and \(B\) are constants. $$ y=6 \sin (2 t)+\cos (4 t) $$
3 step solution
Problem 14
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ f(x)=\frac{x^{2}+3}{x} $$
4 step solution
Problem 14
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(P=e^{-0.2 t}\)
4 step solution
Problem 14
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$y=8 t^{3}-4 t^{2}+12 t-3$$
3 step solution
Problem 15
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-20. Assume that \(A\) and \(B\) are constants. $$ f(x)=x^{2} \cos x $$
5 step solution
Problem 15
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ y=t e^{-t^{2}} $$
5 step solution
Problem 15
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(P=50 e^{-0.6 t}\)
3 step solution
Problem 15
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$y=4.2 q^{2}-0.5 q+11.27$$
3 step solution
Problem 16
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-20. Assume that \(A\) and \(B\) are constants. $$ f(x)=2 x \sin (3 x) $$
5 step solution
Problem 16
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ f(z)=\sqrt{z} e^{-z} $$
4 step solution
Problem 16
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(P=200 e^{0.12 t}\)
4 step solution
Problem 16
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$y=-3 x^{4}-4 x^{3}-6 x+2$$
3 step solution
Problem 17
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-20. Assume that \(A\) and \(B\) are constants. $$ f(\theta)=\theta^{3} \cos \theta $$
5 step solution
Problem 17
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(P(t)=3000(1.02)^{t}\)
4 step solution
Problem 17
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$g(t)=\frac{1}{t^{5}}$$
4 step solution
Problem 17
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ g(p)=p \ln (2 p+1) $$
5 step solution
Problem 18
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ f(t)=t e^{5-2 t} $$
6 step solution
Problem 18
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(P(t)=12.41(0.94)^{t}\)
4 step solution
Problem 18
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$f(z)=-\frac{1}{z^{6.1}}$$
4 step solution
Problem 19
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-20. Assume that \(A\) and \(B\) are constants. $$ f(t)=\frac{t^{2}}{\cos t} $$
5 step solution
Problem 19
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ f(w)=\left(5 w^{2}+3\right) e^{w^{2}} $$
6 step solution
Problem 19
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(P(t)=C e^{t}\).
4 step solution
Problem 19
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$y=\frac{1}{r^{7 / 2}}$$
4 step solution
Problem 20
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-20. Assume that \(A\) and \(B\) are constants. $$ f(\theta)=\frac{\sin \theta}{\theta} $$
5 step solution
Problem 20
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ y=x \cdot 2^{x} $$
5 step solution
Problem 20
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(y=B+A e^{t}\)
4 step solution
Problem 20
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$y=\sqrt{x}$$
3 step solution
Problem 21
Find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of \(y=\sin x\) at \(x=\pi\). Graph the function and the tangent line on the same axes.
4 step solution
Problem 21
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ w=\left(t^{3}+5 t\right)\left(t^{2}-7 t+2\right) $$
6 step solution
Problem 21
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(f(x)=A e^{x}-B x^{2}+C\)
4 step solution
Problem 21
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$h(\theta)=\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\theta}}$$
3 step solution
Problem 22
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ z=\left(t e^{3 t}+e^{5 t}\right)^{9} $$
5 step solution
Problem 22
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(y=10^{x}+\frac{10}{x}\)
3 step solution
Problem 22
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$f(x)=\sqrt{\frac{1}{x^{3}}}$$
3 step solution
Problem 23
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ f(x)=\frac{x}{e^{x}} $$
7 step solution
Problem 23
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(R=3 \ln q\)
4 step solution
Problem 23
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$y=3 t^{5}-5 \sqrt{t}+\frac{7}{t}$$
3 step solution
Problem 24
Find equations of the tangent lines to the graph of \(f(x)=\) \(\sin x\) at \(x=0\) and at \(x=\pi / 3\). Use each tangent line to approximate \(\sin (\pi / 6)\). Would you expect these results to be equally accurate, since they are taken equally far away from \(x=\pi / 6\) but on opposite sides? If the accuracy is different, can you account for the difference?
8 step solution
Problem 24
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ w=\frac{3 z}{1+2 z} $$
5 step solution
Problem 24
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(D=10-\ln p\)
5 step solution
Problem 24
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$y=z^{2}+\frac{1}{2 z}$$
3 step solution
Problem 25
A company's monthly sales, \(S(t)\), are seasonal and given as a function of time, \(t\), in months, by $$ S(t)=2000+600 \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{6} t\right) . $$ (a) Graph \(S(t)\) for \(t=0\) to \(t=12\). What is the maximum monthly sales? What is the minimum monthly sales? If \(t=0\) is January 1 , when during the year are sales highest? (b) Find \(S(2)\) and \(S^{\prime}(2)\). Interpret in terms of sales.
5 step solution
Problem 25
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ z=\frac{1-t}{1+t} $$
7 step solution
Problem 25
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(y=t^{2}+5 \ln t\)
4 step solution
Problem 25
Find the derivative. Assume \(a, b, c, k\) are constants. $$y=3 t^{2}+\frac{12}{\sqrt{t}}-\frac{1}{t^{2}}$$
4 step solution
Problem 26
A boat at anchor is bobbing up and down in the sea. The vertical distance, \(y\), in feet, between the sea floor and the boat is given as a function of time, \(t\), in minutes, by $$ y=15+\sin (2 \pi t) $$ (a) Find the vertical velocity, \(v\), of the boat at time \(t\). (b) Make rough sketches of \(y\) and \(v\) against \(t\).
4 step solution
Problem 26
Find the derivative. Assume that \(a, b, c\), and \(k\) are constants. $$ y=\frac{e^{x}}{1+e^{x}} $$
5 step solution
Problem 26
Differentiate the functions in Problems 1-28. Assume that \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are constants. \(R(q)=q^{2}-2 \ln q\)
3 step solution