Q. 14.22 - An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry

Question

Draw the condensed structural formulas for $a$ and $b$ and lineangle formulas for $c$ and $d$ :

a. hexyl acetate

b. ethyl methanoate

c. propyl benzoate

d. methyl octanoate

Step-by-Step Solution

Answer

(part a)

(part b)

(part c)

(part d)

Step 1: Introduction (part a)

Carboxylic acids are weak acids that reduce basic by releasing hydrogen ion salts. The carboxyl group of either a carbocation is bonded to either a phenyl ring to produce a methyl group with carbonyl group. An methyl or benzyl component may engage to the carboxyl member.  

Step 2: Given Information (part a)

When strong acids combine with strong acids including $-OH$ and $-H$  to create carboxy compounds, these become entirely negated. By exchanging the ic acid (at the end) and ended up eating, the acetate cation is termed. 

Step 3: Explanation (part a)

(a) Hexyl acetate compacted balanced equation was                  

Step 4: Given Information (part b)

When strong acids combine with strong acids including $-OH$ and $-H$  to create carboxy compounds, these become entirely negated. By exchanging the ic acid (at the end) and ended up eating, the acetate cation is termed. 

Step 5: Explanation (part b)

(b) Ethyl methanoate compacted balanced equation was 

                         

Step 6: Given Information (part c)

When strong acids combine with strong acids including $-OH$ and $-H$ to create carboxy compounds, these become entirely negated. By exchanging the ic acid (at the end) and ended up eating, the acetate cation is termed. 

Step 7: Explanation (part c)

(c) The formula for propyl benzoate line-angle equation becomes 

                           

Step 8: Given Information (part d)

When strong acids combine with strong acids including $-OH$ and $-H$  to create carboxy compounds, these become entirely negated. By exchanging the ic acid (at the end) and ended up eating, the acetate cation is termed. 

Step 9: Explanation (part d)

(d) The formula for methyl octanoate line-angle equation becomes