Q. 14.21 - An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry

Question

14.21 Draw the condensed structural formulas for $a$ and $b$ and line-angle formulas for $c$ and $d$ :

a. propyl butyrate

b. butyl formate

c. ethyl pentanoate

d. methyl propanoate

Step-by-Step Solution

Answer

(part a)

(part b)

(part c)

(part d)

Step 1: Introduction (part a)

Carboxylic acids are weak acids that reduce basic by releasing hydrogen ion salts. To generate a methyl group having carbonyl group, the amine group of something like a carboxyl group is connected either to an aromatic ring. An methyl or benzyl component may engage to the carboxyl member. 

Step 2: Given Information (part a)

Hydroxyl bases interact with some other basic substances to create acetic compounds, that have since been completely discredited. By exchanging the ic acid (at the end) and ended up eating, the acetate cation is termed.

Step 3: Explanation (part a)

(a) The equilibrium constant for propyl butyrates comprised Process

        

Step 4: Given Information (part b)

Hydroxyl bases interact with some other basic substances to create acetic compounds, that have since been completely discredited. By exchanging the ic acid (at the end) and ended up eating, the acetate cation is termed.

Step 5: Explanation (part b)

(b) butyl formate compacted balanced equation was

                            

Step 6: Given Information (part c)

Hydroxyl bases interact with some other basic substances to create acetic compounds, that have since been completely discredited. By exchanging the ic acid (at the end) and ended up eating, the acetate cation is termed.

Step 7: Explanation (part c)

The formula for ethyl pentanoate line-angle equation becomes

                       

Step 8: Given Information (part d)

As strong acids mix with these other alkaline solutions,  including $-OH$ and $-H$  to create carboxy compounds, these become entirely negated. By exchanging the ic acid (at the end) and ended up eating, the acetate cation is termed.

Step 9: Explanation (part d)

The conjugated propanoate line-angle equation gives