Chapter 4
Introductory Algebra for College Students · 322 exercises
Problem 21
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}2(x-1)-y=-3 \\\y=2 x+3\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 21
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x \leq 3 \\\y \geq-2\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 22
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l} 9 x=25+y \\ 2 y=4-9 x \end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 22
On a special day, tickets for a minor league baseball game cost 5 dollar for adults and 1 dollar for students. The attendance that day was 1281 and 3425 dollar was collected. Find the number of each type of ticket sold.
4 step solution
Problem 22
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=2 x+1 \\ y=-2 x-3\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 22
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x+y-1=2(y-x) \\\y=3 x-1\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 22
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x \leq 4 \\\y \leq-3\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 23
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l} 2 x=3 y-4 \\ -6 x+12 y=6 \end{array}\right.$$
5 step solution
Problem 23
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=-2 x+3 \\ y=-x+1\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 23
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x=2 y+9 \\\x=7 y+10\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 23
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x \geq 3 \\\y<2\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 24
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l} 5 x=4 y-8 \\ 3 x+7 y=14 \end{array}\right.$$
5 step solution
Problem 24
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=3 x-4 \\ y=-2 x+1\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 24
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x=5 y-3 \\\x=8 y+4\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 24
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x \geq-2 \\\y<-1\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 25
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l} 2 x-y=3 \\ 4 x+4 y=-1 \end{array}\right.$$
5 step solution
Problem 25
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=2 x-1 \\ y=2 x+1\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 25
Solve each system by the substinuion method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets.$ $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}4 x-y=100 \\\0.05 x-0.06 y=-32\end{array}\right.$$
5 step solution
Problem 25
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x \geq 0 \\\y \leq 0\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 26
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{rr} 3 x-y= & 22 \\ 4 x+5 y= & -21 \end{array}\right.$$
6 step solution
Problem 26
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=3 x-1 \\ y=3 x+2\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 26
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}4 x-y=100 \\\0.05 x-0.06 y=-32\end{array}\right.$$
5 step solution
Problem 26
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x \leq 0 \\\y \geq 0\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 27
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l} 4 x=5+2 y \\ 2 x+3 y=4 \end{array}\right.$$
6 step solution
Problem 27
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=4 \\ x=-2\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 27
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=\frac{1}{3} x+\frac{2}{3} \\\y=\frac{5}{7} x-2\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 27
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x \geq 0 \\\y>0\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 28
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l} 3 x=4 y+1 \\ 4 x+3 y=1 \end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 28
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=6 \\ y=-3\end{array}\right.$$
5 step solution
Problem 28
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=-\frac{1}{2} x+2 \\\y=\frac{3}{4} x+7\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 28
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x \leq 0 \\\y<0\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 29
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l} 3 x-y=1 \\ 3 x-y=2 \end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 29
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x-2 y=4 \\ 2 x-4 y=8\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 29
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$ \left\\{\begin{array}{l} \frac{x}{6}-\frac{y}{2}=\frac{1}{3} \\ x+2 y=-3 \end{array}\right. $$
5 step solution
Problem 29
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}x+y \leq 5 \\\x \geq 0 \\\y \geq 0\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 30
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{aligned} 4 x-9 y &=-2 \\ -4 x+9 y &=-2 \end{aligned}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 30
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}2 x+3 y=6 \\ 4 x+6 y=12\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 30
Solve each system by the substinuion method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets.$ $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{x}{4}-\frac{y}{4}=-1 \\\x+4 y=-9\end{array}\right.$$
5 step solution
Problem 30
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$ \left\\{\begin{array}{l} \frac{x}{4}-\frac{y}{4}=-1 \\ x+4 y=-9 \end{array}\right. $$
6 step solution
Problem 30
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}2 x+y \leq 4 \\\x \geq 0 \\\y \geq 0\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 31
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{r} x+3 y=2 \\ 3 x+9 y=6 \end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 31
Involve dual investments. A bank loaned out 120,000 dollar part of it at the rate of \(8 \%\) annual mortgage interest and the rest at the rate of \(18 \%\) annual credit card interest. The interest received on both loans totaled 10,000 dollar How much was loaned at each rate? Organize your work in the following table. (TABLE CAN NOT COPY))
3 step solution
Problem 31
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=2 x-1 \\ x-2 y=-4\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 31
Solve each system by the substitution method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}2 x-3 y=8-2 x \\\3 x+4 y=x+3 y+14\end{array}\right.$$
5 step solution
Problem 31
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}4 x-3 y>12 \\\x \geq 0 \\\y \leq 0\end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 32
Involve dual investments. A bank loaned out 250,000 dollar, part of it at the rate of \(8 \%\) annual mortgage interest and the rest at the rate of \(18 \%\) annual credit card interest. The interest received on both loans totaled 23,000 dollar How much was loaned at each rate? Organize your work in the following table. (TABLE CAN NOT COPY)
3 step solution
Problem 32
In Exercises \(1-44,\) solve each system by the addition method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l} 4 x-2 y=2 \\ 2 x-y=1 \end{array}\right.$$
4 step solution
Problem 32
Solve each system by graphing. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=-2 x-4 \\ 4 x-2 y=8\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution
Problem 32
Solve each system by the substinuion method. If there is no solution or an infinite number of solutions, so state. Use set notation to express solution sets. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}3 x-4 y=x-y+4 \\\2 x+6 y=5 y-4\end{array}\right.$$
6 step solution
Problem 32
Graph the solution set of each system of linear inequalities. $$\left\\{\begin{array}{l}2 x-6 y>12 \\\x \leq 0 \\\y \leq 0\end{array}\right.$$
3 step solution