Chapter 4
College Algebra with Modeling and Visualization · 368 exercises
Problem 35
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt{3 x+7}=3 x+5 $$
5 step solution
Problem 35
Let a be a positive constant. Match \(f(x)\) with its graph \((a-d)\) without using a calculator. $$ f(x)=\frac{x-a}{x+2} $$
5 step solution
Problem 36
Use division to express the (Dividend) as (Divisor)(Quotient) \(+\) (Remainder) $$\frac{1-x^{2}+x^{3}}{x-1}$$
5 step solution
Problem 36
Solve the polynomial equation. $$ x^{4}-2 x^{3}+x^{2}-2 x=0 $$
8 step solution
Problem 36
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt{1-x}=x+5 $$
6 step solution
Problem 36
Let a be a positive constant. Match \(f(x)\) with its graph \((a-d)\) without using a calculator. $$ f(x)=\frac{-2 x}{x^{2}-a} $$
6 step solution
Problem 37
Use division to express the (Dividend) as (Divisor)(Quotient) \(+\) (Remainder) $$\frac{x^{3}-x^{2}+x+1}{x^{2}+1}$$
6 step solution
Problem 37
Solve the polynomial equation. $$ x^{4}=x^{3}-4 x^{2} $$
7 step solution
Problem 37
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt{5 x-6}=x $$
5 step solution
Problem 37
Write a formula \(f(x)\) for a national function so that its graph has the specified asymptotes. Vertical: \(x=-3 ;\) horizontal: \(y=1\)
3 step solution
Problem 38
Use division to express the (Dividend) as (Divisor)(Quotient) \(+\) (Remainder) $$ \frac{2 x^{3}+x^{2}-x+4}{x^{2}+x} $$
6 step solution
Problem 38
Solve the polynomial equation. $$ x^{5}+9 x^{3}=x^{4}+9 x^{2} $$
6 step solution
Problem 38
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ x-5=\sqrt{5 x-1} $$
6 step solution
Problem 38
Write a formula \(f(x)\) for a national function so that its graph has the specified asymptotes. Vertical: \(x=4 ;\) horizontal: \(y=-3\)
4 step solution
Problem 39
Use synthetic division to divide the first polymomial by the second. $$x^{3}+2 x^{2}-17 x-10 \quad x+5$$
3 step solution
Problem 39
Solve the polynomial equation. $$ x^{4}+x^{3}=16-8 x-6 x^{2} $$
7 step solution
Problem 39
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt{x+5}+1=x $$
5 step solution
Problem 39
Write a formula \(f(x)\) for a national function so that its graph has the specified asymptotes. Vertical: \(x=\pm 3 ;\) horizontal: \(y=0\)
5 step solution
Problem 40
Use synthetic division to divide the first polymomial by the second. $$x^{3}-2 x+1 \quad x+4$$
7 step solution
Problem 40
Solve the polynomial equation. $$ x^{4}+2 x^{2}=x^{3} $$
4 step solution
Problem 40
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt{4-3 x}=x+8 $$
5 step solution
Problem 40
Write a formula \(f(x)\) for a national function so that its graph has the specified asymptotes. Vertical: \(x=-2\) and \(x=4 ;\) horizontal: \(y=5\)
4 step solution
Problem 41
Use synthetic division to divide the first polymomial by the second. $$3 x^{3}-11 x^{2}-20 x+3 \quad\quad\quad x-5$$
6 step solution
Problem 41
Solve the polynomial equation. $$ 3 x^{3}+4 x^{2}+6=x $$
5 step solution
Problem 41
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt{x+1}+3=\sqrt{3 x+4} $$
8 step solution
Problem 41
Solve the polynomial inequality (a) symbolically and (b) graphically. $$ x^{3}-x>0 $$
6 step solution
Problem 41
Graph \(f\) and identify any asymptotes. $$ f(x)=\frac{1}{x^{2}} $$
4 step solution
Problem 42
Use synthetic division to divide the first polymomial by the second. $$x^{4}-3 x^{3}-5 x^{2}+2 x-16 \quad x-3$$
7 step solution
Problem 42
Solve the polynomial equation. $$ 2 x^{3}+5 x^{2}+x+12=0 $$
7 step solution
Problem 42
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x-5}+1 $$
6 step solution
Problem 42
Solve the polynomial inequality (a) symbolically and (b) graphically. $$ 8 x^{3}<27 $$
7 step solution
Problem 42
Graph \(f\) and identify any asymptotes. $$ f(x)=-\frac{1}{x} $$
4 step solution
Problem 43
Use synthetic division to divide the first polymomial by the second. $$x^{4}-3 x^{3}-4 x^{2}+12 x \quad\quad\quad x-2$$
4 step solution
Problem 43
Electricity \(\quad\) Complex numbers are used in the study of electrical circuits. Impedance \(Z\) (or the opposition to the flow of electricity. voltage \(V\) and current \(I\) can all be represented by complex numbers. They are related by the equation \(Z=\frac{V}{I} .\) Find the value of the missing variable. $$ V=50+98 i \quad I=8+5 i $$
6 step solution
Problem 43
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt{2 x}-\sqrt{x+1}=1 $$
6 step solution
Problem 43
Solve the polynomial inequality (a) symbolically and (b) graphically. $$ x^{3}+x^{2} \geq 2 x $$
7 step solution
Problem 43
Graph \(f\) and identify any asymptotes. $$ f(x)=\frac{2}{x^{2}} $$
4 step solution
Problem 43
Graph \(f\) and identify any asymptotes. $$ f(x)=-\frac{1}{2 x} $$
4 step solution
Problem 44
Use synthetic division to divide the first polymomial by the second. $$=x^{5}+\frac{1}{4} x^{4}-x^{3}-\frac{1}{4} x^{2}+3 x-\frac{5}{4} \quad x+\frac{1}{4}$$
6 step solution
Problem 44
Electricity \(\quad\) Complex numbers are used in the study of electrical circuits. Impedance \(Z\) (or the opposition to the flow of electricity. voltage \(V\) and current \(I\) can all be represented by complex numbers. They are related by the equation \(Z=\frac{V}{I} .\) Find the value of the missing variable. $$ V=30+60 i \quad I=8+6 i $$
6 step solution
Problem 44
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt{2 x-4}+2=\sqrt{3 x+4} $$
9 step solution
Problem 44
Solve the polynomial inequality (a) symbolically and (b) graphically. $$ 2 x^{3} \leq 3 x^{2}+5 x $$
7 step solution
Problem 45
Use synthetic division to divide the first polymomial by the second. $$2 x^{5}-x^{4}-x^{3}+4 x+3 \quad\quad\quad x+\frac{1}{2}$$
4 step solution
Problem 45
Electricity \(\quad\) Complex numbers are used in the study of electrical circuits. Impedance \(Z\) (or the opposition to the flow of electricity. voltage \(V\) and current \(I\) can all be represented by complex numbers. They are related by the equation \(Z=\frac{V}{I} .\) Find the value of the missing variable. $$ I=1+2 i \quad Z=3-4 i $$
5 step solution
Problem 45
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt[3]{z+1}=-3 $$
5 step solution
Problem 45
Solve the polynomial inequality (a) symbolically and (b) graphically. $$ x^{4}-13 x^{2}+36<0 $$
7 step solution
Problem 45
Use transformations of the graph of either \(f(x)=\frac{1}{x}\) or \(h(x)=\frac{1}{x^{2}}\) to sketch a graph of \(y=g(x)\) by hand. Show all asymptotes. Write \(g(x)\) in terms of either \(f(x)\) or \(h(x)\) $$ g(x)=\frac{1}{x-3} $$
5 step solution
Problem 46
Use synthetic division to divide the first polymomial by the second. $$x^{4}-\frac{1}{2} x^{3}+3 x^{2}-\frac{5}{2} x+\frac{9}{2} \quad x-\frac{1}{2}$$
7 step solution
Problem 46
Electricity \(\quad\) Complex numbers are used in the study of electrical circuits. Impedance \(Z\) (or the opposition to the flow of electricity. voltage \(V\) and current \(I\) can all be represented by complex numbers. They are related by the equation \(Z=\frac{V}{I} .\) Find the value of the missing variable. $$ I=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4} i \quad Z=8-9 i $$
5 step solution
Problem 46
Solve the equation. Check your answers. $$ \sqrt[3]{z}+5=4 $$
3 step solution