Chapter 32
A Complete Resource Book in Chemistry for JEE Main · 86 exercises
Problem 1
The dye which forms colour on the surface of a fabric by interaction of two compounds is (a) azo dye (b) vat dye (c) mordant dye (d) basic dye
4 step solution
Problem 2
The most useful dye for those fabrics which can form hydrogen bonds is (a) mordant dyes (b) vat dyes (c) acid dyes (d) direct dyes
4 step solution
Problem 3
The dye which is colourless in reduced form but becomes coloured by oxidizing agent is (a) mordant dye (b) vat dye (c) acid dye (d) none
5 step solution
Problem 5
A mordant binds the fabric through (a) coordinate bonds (b) covalent bonds (c) ionic bonds (d) H-bonds
5 step solution
Problem 7
Which of the following dye has a nitro group? (a) phenolphthalein (b) indigo (c) malachite green (d) martius yellow
3 step solution
Problem 9
Alum is used by dyers of cloth (a) as water purifier (b) as mordant (c) for fire proofing fabrics (d) for softening hard water
3 step solution
Problem 10
An acid dye has no affinity for (a) wool (b) nylon (c) cotton (d) silk
4 step solution
Problem 11
Which of the following is a basic dye? (a) alizarin (b) indigo (c) aniline yellow (d) congo red
3 step solution
Problem 12
Methyl orange is an example of which type of dye? (a) acid dye (b) mordant dye (c) azo dye (d) both (a) and (b)
5 step solution
Problem 13
The substance used in the preparation of malachite green is (a) benzaldehyde (b) acetone (c) formaldehyde (d) acetaldehyde
4 step solution
Problem 14
The indicator used in the titration of a strong acid and a strong base is (a) alizarin yellow (b) phenolphthalein (c) red litmus (d) methyl orange
4 step solution
Problem 15
With which cation alizarin will impart a blue colour on the fabric? (a) \(\mathrm{Fe}^{3+}\) (b) \(\mathrm{Al}^{3+}\) (c) \(\mathrm{Cr}^{3+}\) (d) \(\mathrm{Ba}^{2+}\)
4 step solution
Problem 16
Antipyretics are medical compounds which (a) relieve pain (b) control malaria (c) can kill other organisms (d) lower body temperature
4 step solution
Problem 17
The chemical extracted from the plant Rauwolfia serpentina is (a) quinine (b) reserpine (c) aspirin (d) phenacetin
4 step solution
Problem 18
Barbituric acid is used as (a) a tranquilizer (b) an antibiotic (c) an antipyretic (d) an antiseptic
3 step solution
Problem 19
Which among the following is the correct statement? (a) antibiotics kill bacteria (b) analgesics relieve pain (c) antipyretics reduce body temperature (d) all
3 step solution
Problem 20
Which of the following is used for the treatment of tuberculosis? (a) chloramphenicol (b) aspirin (c) streptomycin (d) pencillin
3 step solution
Problem 21
Which among the following is the correct statement? (a) chloroamphenicol is a broad spectrum antibiotic (b) tetra cycline is broad spectrum (c) pencillin is a narrow spectrum antibiotic (d) all of these
5 step solution
Problem 22
Which of the following is an anti-diabetic drug? (a) insulin (b) aspirin (c) penicillin (d) chloroquine
3 step solution
Problem 23
Which is used as an antiseptic? (a) iodoform (b) tincture of iodine (c) \(0.2\) of solution of phenol (d) all of these
4 step solution
Problem 24
Which of the following can be used both as antiseptic 3 as well as a disinfectant? (a) phenol (b) chlorine (c) formaldehyde (d) \(\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}\)
4 step solution
Problem 25
Which of the following antiseptics is a dye? (a) phenol (b) iodoform (c) acriflavin (d) silver nitrate
3 step solution
Problem 26
Which of the following is not an antiseptic drug? (a) lindane (b) dettol (c) gentian violet (d) iodoform
4 step solution
Problem 27
Which of the following is a general anesthetic? (a) cocaine (b) nitrous oxide (c) xylocaine (d) procaine
3 step solution
Problem 28
Which one of the following is an antibiotic? (a) aspirin (b) analgin (c) phenacetin (d) penicillin
3 step solution
Problem 29
Benzene hexachloride is used as (a) dye (b) insecticide (c) antimalerial drug (d) antibiotic
4 step solution
Problem 30
A broad spectrum antibiotic is (a) penicillin (b) paracetamol (c) chloramphenicol (d) aspirin
3 step solution
Problem 31
Which among these is a hypnotic drug? (a) metaldehyde (b) acetaldehyde (c) paraldehyde (d) none of these
4 step solution
Problem 32
An ester used as a medicine is (a) methyl acetate (b) ethyl acetate (c) ethyl benzoate (d) methyl salicylate
4 step solution
Problem 33
Which of the following analgesics is not habit forming? (a) morphine (b) aleroin (c) aspirin (d) codein
7 step solution
Problem 34
Which of the following are surjactants? (I) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{15}-\left(\mathrm{N}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right)_{3} \overline{\mathrm{Br}}\right)\) (II) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{14}-\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{NH}_{2}\) (III) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\right)_{16}-\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{O} \mathrm{SO}_{3} \mathrm{Na}\) (IV) \(\mathrm{OHC}-\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{14}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}\left(\mathrm{COO}^{-} \mathrm{Na}\right)\) (a) I, II, III (b) II, III, IV (c) I, III, IV (d) I, II, III, IV
6 step solution
Problem 35
Chloramphenicol is used to treat (a) dysentery (b) typhoid (c) acute fever (d) all
4 step solution
Problem 36
Which among these is a sulpha drug? (a) sulphadiazine (b) sulphaguanidine (c) sulphanilamide (d) all of these
3 step solution
Problem 37
2-acetoxybenzoic acid is \(\mathrm{a} / \mathrm{an}\) (a) antiseptic (b) mordant dye (c) antibiotic (d) aspirin
3 step solution
Problem 38
Which of the following is an analgesic? (a) streptomycin (b) penicillin (c) chloramphenicol (d) paracetamol
3 step solution
Problem 39
Arsenic drugs are mainly used in the treatment of (a) cholera (b) syphilis (c) jaundice (d) typhoid
5 step solution
Problem 40
Which of the following is used for inducing sleep? (a) bithional (b) barbituric acid derivatives (c) paracetamol (d) chloroquine
3 step solution
Problem 41
The drug administired during hypertension is (a) equanil (b) aspirin (c) streptomycin (d) chloroxylenol
3 step solution
Problem 42
Which one is a protein fibre? (a) rayon (b) cotton (c) polyester (d) silk
4 step solution
Problem 43
Which is incorrect in relation to statement rocket propellants? (a) fast rate of combustion (b) combustion should produce a large volume of gases (c) combustion should produce a small volume of gases (d) ashless
4 step solution
Problem 44
Which of the following is used as an oxidizer in rocket propellents? (a) liquid hydrogen (b) nitric acid (c) liquid hydrazine (d) kerosene oil
4 step solution
Problem 45
What type for propellant was used in SLV-3 (India)? (a) UDMH \(+\) liquid \(\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\) (b) \(\mathrm{MMH}+\) liquid \(\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\) (c) kerosene + liquid oxygen (d) composite solid propellent
3 step solution
Problem 46
A mixture of nitro cellulose and nitro glycerine is a (a) double base propellent (b) monopropellent (c) hybrid propellent (d) biliquid propellent
3 step solution
Problem 47
Thrust imparted to the rocket is governed by the (a) gravitational law (b) third law of thermodynamics (c) Newton's third law (d) none of the above
4 step solution
Problem 48
SLV-3 uses which of the following propellant? (a) liquid (b) solid (c) biliquid (d) solid-liquid
3 step solution
Problem 52
Point out the correct statements about antibiotics. (1) pencillin was discovered by Fleming (2) phenactine is a very important antibiotic (3) they are used in the treatment of infections diseases (4) they are produced by various organisms and fungi (a) 1,2 and 3 (b) 1,2 and 4 (c) 1,3 and 4 (d) 2,3 and 4
5 step solution
Problem 53
Which dye is obtained from plants? (a) indigo (b) orange-I (c) aniline yellow (d) none
3 step solution
Problem 54
Which of the following is a synthetic dye? (a) phenolphthalein (b) alizarin (c) martius yellow (d) malachite green
3 step solution
Problem 56
Which of the following is used as a tranquilizer? (a) seconal (b) luminal (c) barbituric acid derivatives (d) all of these
5 step solution
Problem 57
Which one of the following is not used as fuel in rocket propellants? (a) liquid oxygen (b) liquid hydrogen (c) liquid hydrazine (d) kerosene oil
5 step solution