Question 5

Question

P5-5 (L03) GROUPWORK (Balance Sheet Adjustment and Preparation) Presented below is the balance sheet of Sargent Corporation for the current year, 2017.

SARGENT CORPORATION

Balance Sheet

December 31, 2017

Current assets

\(485,000

Current liabilities

\)380,000

Investment

640,000

Long-term liabilities

1,000,000

Property, Plant, and Equipment

1,720,000

Stockholder’s equity

1,770,000

Intangible assets

305,000

 

 

 

\(3,150,000

 

\)3,150,000

 

The following information is presented. 

1. The current assets section includes cash \(150,000, accounts receivable \)170,000 less \(10,000 for allowance for doubtful accounts, inventories \)180,000, and unearned rent revenue \(5,000. Inventory is stated on the lower-of-FIFO-cost-or-net realizable value. 

2. The investments section includes the cash surrender value of a life insurance contract \)40,000; investments in common stock, short-term \(80,000 and long-term \)270,000; and bond sinking fund \(250,000. The cost and fair value of investments in common stock are the same. 

3. Property, plant, and equipment includes buildings \)1,040,000 less accumulated depreciation \(360,000, equipment \)450,000 less accumulated depreciation \(180,000, land \)500,000, and land held for future use \(270,000. 

4. Intangible assets include a franchise \)165,000, goodwill \(100,000, and discount on bonds payable \)40,000. 

5. Current liabilities include accounts payable \(140,000, notes payable—short-term \)80,000 and long-term \(120,000, and income taxes payable \)40,000. 

6. Long-term liabilities are composed solely of 7% bonds payable due 2025. 

7. Stockholders’ equity has preferred stock, no par value, authorized 200,000 shares, issued 70,000 shares for \(450,000; and common stock, \)1.00 par value, authorized 400,000 shares, issued 100,000 shares at an average price of \(10. In addition, the corporation has retained earnings of \)320,000.

Instructions 

Prepare a balance sheet in good form, adjusting the amounts in each balance sheet classification as affected by the information given above.

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

The balance sheet of the company totals $3,115,000.

1Definition of Authorized Shares

The maximum number of shares by which a company can issue shares and raise finance for the business is known as authorized shares.

2Classified Balance Sheet
SARGENT CORPORATION
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2017

Assets

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

Cash

 

$150,000

Accounts receivables

$170,000

 

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

(10,000)

160,000

Inventories

 

180,000

 

 

 

Short-term investment in common stock

 

80,000

 

 

 

Long-term investment

 

 

Cash surrender value of life insurance 

 

40,000

Land held for future use

 

270,000

Long-term investment in common stock

 

270,000

Bond sinking funds

 

250,000

 

 

 

Property, Plant, and equipment

 

 

Building

1,040,000

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

(360,000)

680,000

 

 

 

Equipment

450,000

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

(180,000)

270,000

 

 

 

Land 

 

500,000

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

 

Franchise 

 

165,000

Goodwill

 

100,000

Total assets

 

3,115,000

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Account payable

 

140,000

Note payable (short term)

 

80,000

Income tax payable

 

40,000

Unearned rent revenue

 

5,000

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

Note payable (long term)

 

120,000

Bond payable

1,000,000

 

Less: Discount on bond payable

(40,000)

960,000

Total liabilities

 

1,345,000

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

Preferred stock

 

450,000

Common stock

100,000

 

Add: Paid-in-capital in excess of par

900,000

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserves and surplus

 

 

Retained earnings

 

320,000

Total liabilities and equity

 

$3,115,000