Q47 P - Chemistry: Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change

Question

What is the coordination number of a metal ion in a complex ion? How does it differ from oxidation number?

Step-by-Step Solution

Answer

The coordination number is that the number of ligands directly attached to central metal ion in an exceedingly chemical compound. The most difference between coordination number and oxidation number is that the coordination number is number of ligands attached to central metal ion in chemical compound and oxidation number represents charge of the central atom once we remove all electrons and ligands around it.

Step 1: Definition of Coordination Compound

A coordination complex consists of a central atom or ion, which is typically metallic and is termed the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are successively called ligands or complexing agents.

Step 2: Solve the given statements

The coordination number is that the number of ligands directly attached to central metal ion in a very compound. These ligands may be ions, atoms or molecules. the foremost common coordination number is 0, but it's also not rare to work out 2 and 4 as coordination numbers. the most difference between coordination number and oxidation number is that the coordination number is number of ligands altached to central metal ion in chemical compound and number represents charge of the central atom after we remove all electrons and ligands around it.