Q25-10E

Question

Suppose the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York, has approached Collector-Cardz with a special order. The Hall of Fame wishes to purchase 56,000 baseball card packs for a special promotional campaign and offers \(0.38 per pack, a total of \)21,280. Collector-Cardz’s total production cost is \(0.58 per pack, as follows:

Variable costs:

            Direct materials                  \)0.11

            Direct labor                          0.09

            Variable overhead             0.08

            Fixed overhead                   0.30

            Total cost                             \(0.58

Collector-Cardz has enough excess capacity to handle the special order.

 

Requirements 

1. Prepare a differential analysis to determine whether Collector-Cardz should accept the special sales order.

2. Now assume that the Hall of Fame wants special hologram baseball cards. Collector-Cardz will spend \)5,700 to develop this hologram, which will be useless after the special order is completed. Should Collector-Cardz accept the special order under these circumstances, assuming no change in the special pricing of $0.38 per pack?

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

Answer

The expected increase in the operating income of the company would be $5,600.

1Step-by-Step Solution Step 1: Meaning of Differential Analysis

Differential analysis refers to the technique used by the business entities to analyze whether the business should accept one-time special offers or reject them. Such an analysis is the tabular presentation of the data related to cost and revenues.

2Step 2: Preparation of differential analysis

Particulars

Amounts ($)

Expected revenues (56,000*0.38)

21,280

Less: Expenses 

 

Direct materials (56,000*0.11)

(6,160)

Direct labor (56,000*0.09)

(5,040)

Variable overheads (56,000*0.08)

(4,480)

Expected increase in operating income 

$5,600

3Step 3: Decision

According to the given scenario, Collector-Cardz should not accept the special order under any circumstances because an additional expense of $5,700 is an irrecoverable cost. Hence, the order should not be accepted because it may lead to operating losses.