Q13E

Question

Top managers of Video Avenue are alarmed by their operating losses. They are considering dropping the DVD product line. Company accountants have prepared the following analysis to help make this decision:

VIDEO AVENUE

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2018

                                                            Total              Blu-ray Discs           DVD Discs 

Net Sales Revenue                                    \(437,000       \)308,000                   \(129,000

Variable Costs                                250,000          154,000                      96,000

Contribution Margin                      187,000          154,000                      33,000

Fixed Costs:

Manufacturing                                 132,000          76,000                        56,000

Selling & Administrative               65,000            51,000                        14,000

Total Fixed Expenses                   197,000          127,000                      70,000

Operating Income (Loss)             \)(10,000)       \(27,000                      \)(37,000)

 

Total fixed costs will not change if the company stops selling DVDs.

 

Requirements 

1. Prepare a differential analysis to show whether Video Avenue should drop the DVD product line. 

2. Will dropping DVDs add $37,000 to operating income? Explain.

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

Dropping the DVD product line will not add $37,000 to the operating income of the company.

1Step 1: Meaning of Operating Income

Operating income refers to the revenue generation,less associated expenses from the core activities of a business concern. It mainly includes the sale and purchase of goods and services and related costs. 

 

2Step 2: Preparation of differential analysis

 

Particulars

Details

Blu-ray Discs ($)

Total ($) Blu-ray & DVD Disc

Differential amount ($)

Net sales 

 

308,000

437,000

(129,000)

Less: Variable cost 

 

(154,000)

(250,000)

(96,000)

Contribution

 

154,000

187,000

(33,000)

Less: Fixed cost 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing 

(76,000+56,000)

(132,000)

(132,000)

0

Selling and administrative expense

(51,000+14,000)

(65,000)

(65,000)

0

Total fixed cost 

 

197,000

197,000

 

Operating income/(loss)

 

(43,000)

(10,000)

(33,000)

 

3Step 3: Consequences of dropping the DVD product line

The product line of the DVD discs will not add $37,000 to the company’s operating income because the fixed cost associated with DVD discs will remain the same (i.e., $70,000), irrespective of the change in the product line.