Problem 76

Question

Write four terms whose sum is \(2 y-6\).

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer
Four terms are: \(y - 1.5\), \(y - 1.5\), \(0 - 1.5\), \(0 - 1.5\).
1Step 1: Understand the Problem
We need to find four terms, each of which can be an expression or a constant, that when added together equals the given expression \(2y - 6\). This involves distributing the sum across four distinct parts.
2Step 2: Choose Simple Terms
To begin, let's break down \(2y - 6\) into four simple components. A straightforward approach is to distribute the \(2y\) and \(-6\) across the four terms to maintain balance.
3Step 3: Divide the Coefficients
Split the \(2y\) evenly over four terms. Each term can have a part of the \(2y\) sum, so divide it into halves or quarters: \(\frac{2y}{4} = 0.5y\). This gives two terms each of \(y\) and two terms of \(0y\), effectively summing them as \(y + y = 2y\).
4Step 4: Distribute the Constant Terms
Next, distribute the \(-6\) among the four terms. Consider breaking \(-6\) into parts like \(-3\), \(-2\), and \(-1\). Adjust to make sure they total to \(-6\), such as \(-1.5\), \(-1.5\), \(-1.5\), and \(-1.5\).
5Step 5: Combine and Check
Combine the terms: \(y - 1.5\), \(y - 1.5\), \(0 - 1.5\), \(0 - 1.5\). Check: \(y + y = 2y\) and \(-1.5 - 1.5 - 1.5 - 1.5 = -6\). The sum of the components equals \(2y - 6\).

Key Concepts

Adding Algebraic TermsDistributing CoefficientsConstant Terms in Expressions
Adding Algebraic Terms
When we talk about adding algebraic terms, we're discussing the process of combining like terms to simplify expressions. Like terms have the same variable raised to the same power. For example, in the expression \(2y + 3y\), both terms contain the variable \(y\) to the first power. Therefore, they can be added together to yield \(5y\).
To solve the problem of finding four terms whose sum is \(2y - 6\), we first focus on breaking down the algebraic term \(2y\) into smaller, simpler parts. Imagine splitting this into pieces across the terms. By dividing \(2y\) equally, you can assign \(0.5y\) to each of four terms, which when combined still provide your original \(2y\).
  • Recognize like terms for easy addition.
  • Remember to keep variables and exponents consistent.
  • Facilitate addition by grouping similar structures.
Distributing Coefficients
Distributing coefficients involves spreading out a value across multiple terms, which can be crucial when restructuring algebraic expressions. For example, let's consider the step where \(2y\) is broken down. The coefficient \(2\) is spread over four terms for balance.
An effective technique is to divide the coefficient by the number of terms you need. In this exercise, sharing \(2y\) equally among four terms means dividing \(2y\) into four pieces, or \(0.5y\) per term. This division ensures that the sum of these parts still reflects the original term.
  • Calculate each subdivision carefully to maintain the coefficient's integrity.
  • Distribute variables and constants separately for clarity.
  • Ensure that the total of all distributed parts returns the initial expression.
Constant Terms in Expressions
Constant terms in expressions add depth by adjusting the total value without altering variables. In terms like \(-6\), these constants need to be perfectly distributed to achieve balance when included in an expression.
To adjust \(-6\) into four terms, think about splitting it into manageable portions that sum to the total. Consider assigning \(-1.5\) to each term. This consistency ensures that when combined, the constants correctly add up to \(-6\).
  • Split constants in ways that allow easy recombination.
  • Maintain original expression integrity by careful calculation.
  • Balance constant parts with variable parts for correct expression simplification.