Chapter 13
Chemistry in 30 days · 32 exercises
Problem 1
What gas is produced when red lead is treated with conc. nitric acid ? (a) NO (b) \(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\) (c) both Type_ro (d) none
4 step solution
Problem 2
Type metal is an alloy containing (a) Pb, \(S b\) and \(S_{n}\) (b) \(\mathrm{Al}, \mathrm{Sb}\) and \(\mathrm{Pb}\) (c) \(\mathrm{Cu}, \mathrm{Pb}\) and \(\mathrm{Sn}\) (d) Pb, Sb and \(\mathrm{Si}\)
7 step solution
Problem 3
Butter of tin is (a) \(\mathrm{SnCl}_{2} \cdot 5 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (b) \(\mathrm{SnCl}_{2}-2 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (c) \(\mathrm{SnCl}_{4}+4 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (d) \(\mathrm{SnCl}_{4}+5 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
4 step solution
Problem 4
The shapes of the molecules of \(\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right)_{3} \mathrm{~N}\) and \(\left(\mathrm{SiH}_{3}\right)_{3} \mathrm{~N}\) are (a) Respectively planar triangular and pyramidal (b) Respectively pyramidal and planar triangular (c) Both pyramidal (d) Both planar triangular
3 step solution
Problem 5
Oxidation state of Ga in \(\mathrm{GaCl}_{2}\) is (a) \(+1\) (b) \(+2\) (c) \(+3\) (d) twn \(g\)
3 step solution
Problem 6
Which of the following is not hydrolysed? (a) \(\mathrm{CCl}_{4}\) (b) \(\mathrm{SiCl}_{4}\) (c) \(\mathrm{SnCl}_{4}\) (d) \(\mathrm{I} \mathrm{O} \mathrm{Cl}_{1}\)
7 step solution
Problem 7
The formula of white lead is (a) \(\mathrm{Pb}(\mathrm{OH})_{2}-\mathrm{FbCO}_{3}\) (b) \(2 \mathrm{PbCO}_{3} \cdot \mathrm{Pb}(\mathrm{OH})_{2}\) (c) \(\mathrm{Pb}(\mathrm{OH})_{2} \cdot \mathrm{Pb}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COO}\right)_{2}\) (d) \(\mathrm{PbCO}_{3}-\mathrm{PbO}\)
4 step solution
Problem 8
In diborane: (a) four bridged hydrogens and two terminal hydrogens are present (b) two bridged hydrogens and four terminal hydrogens are present (c) three bridged hydrogens and three terminal hydrogens are present (d) none of these
5 step solution
Problem 9
Percentage of lead in lead pencil is (a) Zero (b) 20 (c) 80 (d) 70
3 step solution
Problem 12
Which of the following compounds is formed when boron trichloride is treated with water? (a) \(\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{BO}_{3}+\mathrm{HCl}\) (b) \(\mathrm{B}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}+\mathrm{HCl}\) (c) \(\mathrm{B}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}+\mathrm{HCl}\) (d) none of these
4 step solution
Problem 13
What gas is evolved when boric anhydride is heated with mercuric eyanide? (a) \(\mathrm{CO}\) (b) \(\mathrm{CO}_{2}\) (c) both (d) None
3 step solution
Problem 14
The most covalent aluminum halide is (a) \(\mathrm{AIF}_{3}\) (b) \(\mathrm{AlCl}_{3}\) (c) \(\mathrm{AIBr}_{3}\) (d) \(\mathrm{AlI}_{3}\)
4 step solution
Problem 15
The carbide which gives propyne on hydrolysis.? (a) \(\mathrm{Al}_{4} \mathrm{C}_{3}\) (b) \(\mathrm{CaC}_{2}\) (c) \(\mathrm{Fe}_{3} \mathrm{C}\) (d) \(\mathrm{Mg}_{2} \mathrm{C}_{3}\)
4 step solution
Problem 17
Phosgene is the common name given to (a) Carbonyl chloride (b) Phosphine (c) Phosphorous oxychloride (d) Phosphorus trichloride
4 step solution
Problem 18
What is the formula of carbon suboxide? (a) \(\mathrm{CO}\) (b) \(\mathrm{CO}_{2}\) (c) \(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\) (d) \(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{O}_{2}\)
3 step solution
Problem 20
Tin reacts with conc. \(\mathrm{HNO}_{3}\) and gives (a) Stannic nitrate (b) Stannous nitrate (c) Metastannic acid (d) None of these
4 step solution
Problem 21
Which of the following exists? (a) plumbic iodide (b) plumbic chloride (c) plumbic bromide (d) two of the above
4 step solution
Problem 22
Glass is soluble in (a) HF (b) \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}\) (c) \(\mathrm{HClO}_{4}\) (d) Aqua-regia
3 step solution
Problem 23
Yellow PbO is known as (a) Chrome yellow (b) Yellow lead (c) massicot (d) Lead Gilass
5 step solution
Problem 24
The shape of \(\mathrm{SnCl}_{4}\) is (a) Square planar (b) Square pyramidal (c) Tetrahedral (d) Irregular tetrahedral
4 step solution
Problem 25
The number and type of bonds between two carbon atoms in \(\mathrm{CaC}_{3}\) are (a) One sigma and one pi bond (b) Ohe sigma and two pi bonds (c) One sigma and one half pi bond (d) One sigma bond
5 step solution
Problem 26
Which out of the following is called sugar of lead (a) \(\mathrm{Pb}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2}\) (b) \(\mathrm{PbCl}_{2}\) (c) \(\mathrm{PbCO}_{3} \cdot \mathrm{Pb}(\mathrm{OH})_{2}\) (d) \(\mathrm{Pb}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COO}\right)_{2}\)
4 step solution
Problem 27
Identify the statement that is not correct as far as structure of diborane is concerned (a) There are two bridging hydrogen atoms in diborane (b) Each boron atom forms four bonds in diborane (c) The hydrogen atoms are not in the same plane in diborane (g) All B \(\bar{H}\) bonds in diborane are similar
4 step solution
Problem 28
Which of the following pairs of ions cannot coexist. ? (a) stannous and ferrous 6) stannous and ferric (c) stannic and ferrous (d) stannic and ferric
5 step solution
Problem 30
Boric acid is prepared from borax by the action of \(\begin{array}{ll}\text { (a) Hydrochloric acid } & \text { (b) Sodium hydroxide }\end{array}\) (c) Carbon dioxide (d) Sodium carbonate Which does not exist?
3 step solution
Problem 32
When \(\mathrm{Al}\) is added to potassium hydroxide solution (a) no reaction takes place (b) oxygen is evolved (c) water is produced (d) hydrogen is evolved Plumbosolvency
4 step solution
Problem 33
Plumbosolvency means dissolution of lead in (a) hot water (b) acids (c) ordinary water (d) alkalies
4 step solution
Problem 34
Which of the following gases is evolved when aluminum is boiled with caustic potash? (a) \(\mathrm{O}_{2}\) (b) Both \(\mathrm{O}_{2}\) and \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\) (c) \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \overline{\mathrm{O}}\) (vapour) (d) \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\) \(\mathrm{CO}\)
3 step solution
Problem 35
CO forms a volatile compound with (a) Nickel (b) Copper (c) Sodium The hydroxide of which to (d) Aluminum
8 step solution
Problem 36
The hydroxide of which metal ion is soluble in excess of sodium hydroxide solution (a) \(\mathrm{Fc}^{3+}\) (b) \(\mathrm{Cr}^{3+}\) (c) \(\mathrm{Sn}^{2+}\) (d) \(\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}\)
3 step solution
Problem 37
Which among the following carbide is methanide? (a) \(\mathrm{Al}_{4} \mathrm{C}_{3}\) (b) \(\mathrm{CaC}_{2}\) (c) \(\mathrm{B} \mathrm{e}_{2} \mathrm{C}\) (d) SiC
3 step solution
Problem 38
Borax is prepared by treating colemanite with (a) \(\mathrm{NaNO}_{3}\) (b) \(\mathrm{NaCl}\) (c) \(\mathrm{NaHCO}_{3}\) (d) \(\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{3}\)
3 step solution