Chapter 31
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life · 13 exercises
Problem 1
_____ tissues are sheetlike with one free surface. a. Epithelial b. Muscle c. Nervous d. Connective
4 step solution
Problem 2
_____ keep fluid from leaking between cells. a. Tight junctions b. Adhering junctions c. Gap junctions d. all of the above
3 step solution
Problem 3
Exocrine glands are specialized _____ tissue. a. epithelial b. muscle c. nervous d. connective
4 step solution
Problem 4
A rubbery secreted matrix of glycoproteins and collagen surrounds living cells in _____. a. bone b. cartilage c. adipose tissue d. blood
4 step solution
Problem 5
Blood cells develop from stem cells in _____. a. epidermis b. dermis c. cartilage d. bone
5 step solution
Problem 6
Your body's main energy reservoir is _____. a. glycogen stored in cardiac muscle b. lipids stored in adipose tissue c. starch stored in skeletal muscle d. phosphorus stored in bone
4 step solution
Problem 7
Cytoplasmic extensions of _____ send and receive chemical messages. a. neuroglial cells b. neurons c. fibroblasts d. melanocytes
4 step solution
Problem 8
_____ muscle pulls on bones and _____ muscle regulates the diameter of blood vessels. a. Skeletal/cardiac b. Smooth/cardiac c. Skeletal/smooth d. Smooth/skeletal
3 step solution
Problem 9
Straps of dense, regular connective tissue _____. a. connect muscles to bones b. produce blood cells c. underlie the skin d. lack fibroblasts
5 step solution
Problem 10
_____ increase the surface area of some epithelial cells. a. Microfilaments b. Microvilli c. Gap junctions d. Adhering junctions
4 step solution
Problem 11
Tears are an _____ secretion released by specialized _____ tissue cells. a. endocrine; epithelial b. endocrine; connective c. exocrine; epithelial d. exocrine; connective
4 step solution
Problem 12
Cancers most commonly arise in _____ tissue. a. epithelial b. muscle c. nervous d. connective
4 step solution
Problem 14
Match each term with the most suitable description. a. signaling cell in nervous tissue b. secretion through duct c. collagen-producing cell d. contraction is involuntary e. pigment-producing cell f. main source of metabolic heat g. main cell type in epidermis h. fluid connective tissue i. includes interstitial fluid, lymph j. secretes hormones exocrine gland ______ endocrine gland _____ fibroblast _____ melanocyte _____ neuron _____ smooth muscle _____ skeletal muscle _____ blood _____ keratinocyte _____ extracellular fluid _____
12 step solution