Chapter 33
Biology Concepts and Applications · 15 exercises
Problem 1
All vertebrates have __________. a. a closed circulatory system b. a two-chambered heart c. lungs d. all of the above
5 step solution
Problem 2
In __________, blood flows through two separate circuits. a. birds b. mammals c. fish d. both a and \(b\)
4 step solution
Problem 3
The __________ circuit carries blood to and from lungs.
2 step solution
Problem 4
The most abundant protein in plasma is __________. a. hemoglobin c. albumin b. fibrin d. collagen
4 step solution
Problem 5
Platelets function in _________. a. oxygen transport c. thermal regulation b. clotting of blood d. both a and \(b\)
6 step solution
Problem 6
Most oxygen in blood is transported ________. a. in red blood cells c. in platelets b. in white blood cells d. dissolved in plasma
5 step solution
Problem 7
Blood flows directly from the left atrium to ________. a. the aorta c. the right atrium b. the left ventricle d. the pulmonary arteries
4 step solution
Problem 8
Contraction of ___________ the aorta and pulmonary arteries. a. atria b. veins c. arterioles d. ventricles
5 step solution
Problem 9
Blood pressure is highest in the _______M and lowest in the ____________. a. arteries; veins c. veins; arteries b. arterioles; venules d. capillaries; arterioles
5 step solution
Problem 10
At rest, the largest volume of blood is in __________. a. arteries b. veins c. capillaries d. arterioles
4 step solution
Problem 11
Which heart chamber has the thickest wall? a. right atrium c. left atrium b. right ventricle d. left ventricle
4 step solution
Problem 12
A pulmonary ______ carries oxygen-poor blood. a. artery b. vein
4 step solution
Problem 13
Lymph nodes filter _________. a. blood c. plasma b. lymph d. all of the above
4 step solution
Problem 14
Which is more dangerous? a. atrial fibrillation b. ventricular fibrillation
4 step solution
Problem 15
Match the terms with their descriptions. ____capillary ____ lymph node ____atrium ____ventride ____SA node ____vein ____ aorta a. filters out pathogens b. cardiac pacemaker c. blood vessel with valves d. largest artery e. receives blood from veins \(\mathrm{f}\). exchange site \(\mathrm{g}\). receives blood from atrium
3 step solution