Chapter 33
Biology: Concepts and Applications · 15 exercises
Problem 1
All vertebrates have ___________. a. an open circulatory system b. a two-chambered heart c. lungs d. none of the above
4 step solution
Problem 2
In ____________ blood flows through two completely separate circuits. a. birds b. mammals c. fish d. both a and b
3 step solution
Problem 3
The ________ circuit carries blood to and from lungs.
3 step solution
Problem 4
The fluid portion of blood is ___________.
3 step solution
Problem 5
Platelets function in _______. a. oxygen transport b. hemostasis c. thermal regulation d. both a and b
3 step solution
Problem 6
Most oxygen in blood is transported ______________. a. in red blood cells b. in white blood cells c. the right atrium d. the pulmonary arteries
4 step solution
Problem 7
Blood flows directly from the left atrium to _____________. a. the aorta b. the left ventricle c. the right atrium d. the pulmonary arteries
4 step solution
Problem 8
Contraction of ____________ drives the flow of blood through the aorta and pulmonary arteries. a. atria b. ventricles
4 step solution
Problem 9
9\. Blood pressure is highest in the ___________ and lowest in the ____________. a. arteries; veins b. arterioles; venules c. veins; arteries d. capillaries; arterioles
4 step solution
Problem 10
At rest, the largest volume of blood is in _________________. a. arteries b. veins c. capillaries d. arterioles
4 step solution
Problem 11
Which human heart chamber has the thickest wall?
4 step solution
Problem 12
A pulmonary ______________ carries oxygen-poor blood.
4 step solution
Problem 13
Lymph nodes filter _____________. a. blood b. lymph c. plasma d. all of the above
4 step solution
Problem 14
Which is more dangerous? a. atrial fibrillation b. ventricular fibrillation
3 step solution
Problem 15
Match the components with their functions. _________capillary _________lymph node _________atrium _________ventricle _________SA node _________veins _________aorta a. filters out pathogens b. cardiac pacemaker c. vessels with valves d. largest artery e. thin-walled heart chamber f. exchange site g. contractions drive blood circulation
7 step solution