Q8E

Question

Poly(ethylene terephthalate), or PET, is a polyester used to make soft-drink bottles. It is prepared by reaction of ethylene glycol with 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (terephthalic acid). Draw the structure of PET.

Step-by-Step Solution

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Answer


The structure of PET followed as:

1Step 1: PET

PET stands for polyethylene terephthalate it is a macromolecule formed by the polymerization of the number of monomeric units and it’s formed by two different monomers that are terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol followed by the esterification.

2Step 2: PET formation



PET also called pure terephthalic acid (PTA) is formed by the polycondensation of the ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. The polymerization is occurred at low

 temperatures as followed: