Q8-38-PGB

Question

P8-38B Accounting for uncollectible accounts (aging-of-receivables method),

notes receivable, and accrued interest revenue

Relax Recliner Chairs completed the following selected transactions:

2018

Jul. 1 Sold merchandise inventory to Go-Mart, receiving a \(43,000, nine-month,

16% note. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

Oct. 31 Recorded cash sales for the period of \)23,000. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

Dec. 31 Made an adjusting entry to accrue interest on the Go-Mart note.

31 Made an adjusting entry to record bad debts expense based on an aging

of accounts receivable. The aging schedule shows that \(14,900 of accounts

receivable will not be collected. Prior to this adjustment, the credit balance

in Allowance for Bad Debts is \)10,700.

2019

Apr. 1 Collected the maturity value of the Go-Mart note.

Jun. 23 Sold merchandise inventory to Allure, Corp., receiving a 60-day, 6% note for

\(7,000. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

Aug. 22 Allure, Corp. dishonored its note at maturity; the business converted the

maturity value of the note to an account receivable.

Nov. 16 Loaned \)20,000 cash to Tench, Inc., receiving a 90-day, 8% note.

Dec. 5 Collected in full on account from Allure, Corp.

31 Accrued the interest on the Tench, Inc. note.

Record the transactions in the journal of Relax Recliner Chairs. Explanations are not

required. (Round to the nearest dollar.)

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

Answer:

Journal entries are recorded in Step 2 and 3. 

1Step 1: Definition of the bad debts allowance method

This is a method in which the company makes estimates of the number of bad debts before the amount becomes due.

2Step 2: Journal entries for year 2018

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

July 1, 2018

Notes Receivable- Go-Mart

$43,000

 

 

Sales Revenue

 

$43,000

 

 

 

 

October 31, 2018

Cash

$23,000

 

 

Sales Revenue

 

$23,000

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2018

Interest Receivable

$3,440

 

 

Interest Revenue

 

$3,440

 

($43,000x16%x6/12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2018

Bad Debt Expense

$4,200

 

 

Allowance for Bad Debts

 

$4,200

 

($14,900-$10,700)

 

 

3Step 3: Journal entries for year 2019

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

April 1, 2019

Cash

$48,160

 

 

Interest Revenue

 

$1,720

 

Interest Receivable

 

$3,440

 

Notes Receivable- Go-Mart

 

$43,000

 

 

 

 

June 23, 2019

Notes Receivable- Allure corp.

$7,000

 

 

Sales Revenue

 

$7,000

 

 

 

 

August 22, 2019

Accounts Receivable- Allure corp.

$7,070

 

 

Interest Revenue ($7000 x6%x60/365)

 

$70

 

Notes Receivable- Allure corp.

 

$7,000

 

 

 

 

November 16, 2019

Notes Receivable- Crosby Inc.

$20,000

 

 

Cash

 

$20,000

 

 

 

 

December 5, 2019

Cash

$7,070

 

 

Accounts Receivables- Appeal Corp.

 

$7,070

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2019

Interest Receivable

$197

 

 

Interest Revenue

 

197

 

($20,000 x8%x45/365)