Q73.

Question


Question: Keeping in mind the mechanism for the dissolving metal reduction of alkynes to trans alkenes in Chapter 12, write a stepwise mechanism for the following reaction, which involves the conversion of an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound to a carbonyl compound with a new alkyl group on the α carbon.


Step-by-Step Solution

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Answer


Answer



1Step 1: Lithium-ammonia mixture

Lithium ammonia mixture is used to selectively reduce α,β-unsaturated ketone.

The reagent selectively reduces the carbon-carbon double bond.

2Step 2: Mechanism of the given reaction


The mechanism of the given reaction is provided below:


                                      Mechanism of the given reaction