Q69P
Question
The energy of the C-C bond is 347 kJ/mol, and that of the Cl-Cl bond is 243 kJ/mol. Which of the following values might you expect for the C-Cl bond energy? Explain.
(a) 590 kJ/mol (sum of the values given)
(b) 104 kJ/mol (difference of the values given)
(c) 295 kJ/mol (average of the values given)
(d) 339 kJ/mol (greater than the average of the values given)
Step-by-Step Solution
VerifiedIt had formed between two different atoms, carbon and chlorine, the bond between C-Cl is known as a heteronuclear bond. As a result, the bond energy is 339 kJ/mol (more significant than the average of the values given)
A heteronuclear bond's bond energy is usually more significant than the mean of the two independent bonds formed by the same atoms.
That is, the sum of C-C and Cl-Cl atoms; these are referred to as homonuclear bonds.
Hence,
C-C = 347 kj/mol
Cl-Cl = 243 kJ/mol
Average = (347 + 243) / 2 =295 kJ/mol
As a result, the bond energy must be more incredible than 295 kJ/mol.
As a result, the correct answer is D; 339 kJ/mol (greater than the average of the values given)