Q5SE

Question

Applying the allowance method to account for uncollectibles

The Accounts Receivable balance and Allowance for Bad Debts for Signature Lamp 

Company at December 31, 2017, was \(10,800 and \)2,000 (credit balance), respectively. 

During 2018, Signature Lamp Company completed the following transactions:

a. Sales revenue on account, \(273,400 (ignore Cost of Goods Sold).

b. Collections on account, \)223,000.

c. Write-offs of uncollectibles, \(5,900.

d. Bad debts expense of \)5,200 was recorded


Requirements

1. Journalize Signature Lamp Company’s transactions for 2018 assuming Signature Lamp Company uses the allowance method.

2. Post the transactions to the Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Bad Debts, and Bad Debts Expense T-accounts, and determine the ending balance of each account.

3. Show how accounts receivable would be reported on the balance sheet at December 31, 2018.

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

Answer

1Requirement 1: Journalize the transactionsof Signature Lamp

Date

Account and explanation

Debit

Credit

2018

 

Accounts receivable 

Sales Revenue

(Sold goods on account)

$ 273,400

 

$ 273,400

 

 

Cash

Sales Revenue

(Sold goods on account)

$ 223,000

 

$223,000

 

Allowance for Bad Debts

Accounts Receivable

(Wrote off an uncollectible account)

$ 5,900

 

$ 5,900

 

Bad Debts 

    Allowance for Bad Debts

(Recorded bad debts expense for the period.)

$5,200

 

$5,200

2Requirement2: Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Bad Debts, and Bad Debts Expense T-accounts

Accounts Receivable 

Bal. $ 10,800

Collections $ 223,000

Net credit sales$ 273,400      

Uncollectable $ 5,900

Bal. $ 55,300

 

 

Allowance for Bad Debts

Write off    $ 5,900

Bal. $ 2,000

 

Provision $5,200

 

Bal. $ 1,300

 

Bad Debts

 $5,200

 

 

 

 

 

3Requirement3: report net accounts receivable on its December 31, 2018

Particular’s

As at December, 2018

Accounts Receivable

Less: Allowance for Bad Debts

$ 55,300

$ (1,300) 

Net Realizable Value

$54,000