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Question

How is gross profit calculated, and what does it represent?

Step-by-Step Solution

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Answer

Gross profit is the difference between the net sales revenues earned by a business concern and the cost of goods sold. 

1Meaning of Profit

The term profit denotes the monetary benefit earned by a business entity. When the revenues of a business exceed its expenses, then the difference between the two will be treated as profit. 

2Computation of gross profit

The gross profit of a business concern is computed by taking the difference between its net sales revenues and the cost of goods sold. The formula for computing gross profit is as follows:

 

The gross profit represents the profit earned by the company on the sale of merchandise over the cost paid by it to vendors.