Q4.140CP
Question
Question: The amount of ascorbic acid (vitamin C; C6H8O6) in tablets is determined by reaction with bromine and then titration of the hydrobromic acid with standard base:
A certain tablet is advertised as containing 500 mg of vitamin C. One tablet was dissolved in water and reacted with Br2. The solution was then titrated with 43.20 mL of 0.1350 M NaOH. Did the tablet contain the advertised quantity of vitamin C?
Step-by-Step Solution
VerifiedAnswer: Yes, the tablet contains the advertised quantity of vitamin C.
The given reactions are,
So, the overall reaction is,
The number of moles of NaOH are,
From equation (1), 1 mol of C6H8O6 produces 2 moles of HBr.
So, moles of C6H8O6 are,
The mass of C6H6O6 is,0.002916 mol
Thus, it is concluded that the tablet contains the advertised quantity of vitamin C.