Q4.

Question

Eduardo has 20 CDs. He wants to choose 3 of them at random to take on a road trip. How many different ways can he do this if the order is not important?

 F 60

G 84

H 1,140

J 6,840

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

There are 1,140 different ways in which Eduardo can choose 3 CDs out of 20 if the order is not important.

1Step 1. Combination formula.

The number of combinations ofnobjects takenrat a time is the quotient ofn!and (nr)!r!, that is,C(n,r)=n!(nr)!r!.

2Step 2. Substitution.

Substitute 20 for n and 3 for r into combination formula.

C(20,3)=20!(203)!3!

3Step 3. Simplify.

Simplify the above obtained expression.

C(20,3)=20!17!3!=1140

Therefore, there are 1140 different ways in which Eduardo can choose 3 CDs out of 20 if the order is not important. Option H is the required answer.