Q36P

Question

Table 1-7 shows some old measures of liquid volume. To complete the table, what numbers (to three significant figures) should be entered in (a) the wey column, (b) the chaldron column, (c) the bag column, (d) the pottle column, and (e) the gill column, starting from the top down? (f) The volume of 1 bag is equal to 0.1091 m3. If an old story has a witch cooking up some vile liquid in a cauldron of volume 1.5 chaldrons, what is the volume in cubic meters?

     

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

1Step 1: Given data

1 way=109Chaldron=403Bag=640 Pottle=120240 

The volume of 1 bag=0.1091 m3 

2Step 2: Understanding the unit conversion

Unit conversion is the conversion between different units of measure for the same quantity, usually through multiplier conversion factors.

3Step 3: (a) Determination of values in way column

Use the relationship between wey and chaldron to calculate the first value in first column.


1 wey=109Chaldron1×910wey=1 Chaldron1 Chaldron=910 wey                      =0.900 way 

Use the relationship between wey and bag to calculate the next value.


1 wey=403bag1×340wey=1 bag1 bag=7.50×10-2  wey


Thus, 1 bag is equal to 7.50×10-2  wey


1 way=640 pottle1 pottle=1.56×10-3 way 


Therefore, 1 pottle is equal to 1.56×10-3 way  .


Use the relationship between wey and pottle to calculate the next value.


1 way=120240 gill1 gill=8.32×10-6 way 


Therefore, 1 gill is equal to8.32×10-6 way .

4Step 4: (b) Determination of values in chaldron column

As the conversion is from chaldron to chaldron, it will be 1.00.

Use the relationship between bag and chaldron to calculate the next value.


1 way=109 chaldron             =403Bag

Therefore, 

109 chaldron = 403Bag           1 bag=10×39×40Chaldron                      =8.33×10-2 Chaldron


Therefore, 1 bag is equal to 8.33×10-2 Chaldron.

Use the relationship between pottle and chaldron to calculate the next value.


1 way=109 chaldron             =640 pottle

Therefore, 

109 chaldron = 640 pottle            1 pottle=109×640 chaldron                           = 1.74×10-3 chaldron

Use the relationship between gill and chaldron to calculate the next value.

1 way=109 chaldron             =120240 gill

Therefore 

109 chaldron = 120240 gill               1 gill=109×120240 chaldron             =9.24×10-6 chaldron

Thus, 1 gill is equal to 9.24×10-6 chaldron .

5Step 5: (c) Determination of values in bag column

Use the relationship between chaldron and bag to calculate the next value.

1 way=403Bag           = 109 chaldron             

Therefore, 

403Bag = 109 chaldron1 chaldron=40×93×10 bag                     =12.0 bag             

Therefore, 1 chaldron is equal to 12.0 bag .

As the conversion is from bag to bag, the next value will be 1.00


To calculate the next value, use the relationship between pottle and bag.

1 way=403 bag             =640 pottle


Therefore,

403 bag = 640 pottle      1 pottle=403×640 bag                    =2.08×10-2 bag


Therefore, 1 pottle is equal to 2.08×10-2 bag.


Use the relationship between gill and bag, to calculate the next value.

1 way=403 bag             =120240 gill


Therefore,

403 bag = 120240 gill        1 gill=403×120240bag                 =1.11×10-4 bag

6Step 6: (d) Determination of values in pottle column

To calculate the next value, use the relation between chaldron and pottle.

1 way =640 pottle            =109chaldron

Then,

640 pottle=109chaldron1 chaldron=640×910 pottle                      =576 pottle


Therefore, 1 chaldron is equal to 576 pottle.


Use the relation between bag and pottle to calculate the next value.


1 way =640 pottle            =403bag

Then,

640 pottle=403bag       1 bag=640×340pottle                 =48.0 pottle

48.0 pottle.Thus, 1 bag is equal to


As the conversion is from pottle to pottle, it will be 1.00.


To calculate the next value, use the relation between gill and pottle. 


1 way =640 pottle            =120240 gill


Then, 

640 pottle=120240 gill          1 gill=640120240 pottle                   =5.32×10-3  pottle


Therefore, 1 gill is equal to 5.32×10-3  pottle .

7Step 7: (e) Determination of values in gill column

Use the relation between chaldron and gill to find the next value.


1 way =120240 gill            =109 childron


Then,

120240 gill =109 childron1 chaldron=120240×910 gill                      =1.08×105 gill     


Therefore, 1 childron is equal to 1.08×105 gill


Use the relationship between bag and gill to find the next value.


1 way =120240 gill            =403 bag

Then,

1 bag=120240×340 gill        =9.02×103 gill           

Therefore, 1 bag is equal to 9.02×103 gill .


Use the relation between pottle and gill to calculate the next value.

1 way =120240 gill            =640 pottle

Then,

120240 gill=640 pottle      1pottle =120240640 gill                     =187.87 gill                    =188 gill


Therefore, 1 pottleis equal to 188 gill.


As the conversion is from gill to gill, it will be 1.00.

8Step 8: (f) Determination of the volume in cubic meter

It is given that,

1 bag=0.1091 m3


from part (c), 1 chaldron=12.0 bag


Therefore,

1.5 chaldron=1.5×12.0 bag                        =18 bag


Each bag is 0.1091 m3


1.5 childron=18×0.1091 m3                      =196 m3


Therefore, the volume of 1.5 chaldron is 1.96 m3 .