Q.33.
Question
Question: Pristane is a high molecular weight alkane present in shark liver oil, a lipid used as a folk remedy and lubricant by coastal societies in northern Europe for centuries. What is the IUPAC name for pristane?
Pristane
Step-by-Step Solution
Verified Answer
Answer
The IUPAC name of pristane is 2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane.
1Step 1: Chemical composition of pristane
Pristane is a hydrocarbon that is obtained from shark liver oil. It is a lipid that is transparent and oily. It is insoluble in water, but it is soluble in nonpolar solvents such as benzene, diethyl ether, and chloroform.
The chemical formula of pristane is .
2Step 2: The IUPAC name of pristane
The following is the structure of the pristane molecule:
The IUPAC name of pristane is 2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane
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