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Question: What ketones are prepared by the following reactions?



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The ketones prepared from the given reactions are shown below:-


1Step 1: Acetoacetic ester synthesis

The acetoacetic ester synthesis is a method required for the conversion of ethyl acetoacetate into a ketone having one or two alkyl groups on the α - carbon.

2Step 2: Steps required in acetoacetic ester synthesis



It is a three-step process where an acid-base reaction takes place first followed by alkylation and the last step involves hydrolysis and deprotonation.



                               Reaction a

                       Reaction b