Q18-64E

Question

How would you synthesize racemic disparlure (Problem 18-63) from   compounds having ten or fewer carbons?

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer


The answer is 



1Step-by-step Solution

The Disparlure, is a sex attractant released by the female gypsy  moth called Lymantria dispar. 


Reaction of disparlure with acid and then with potassium permanganate yields two carboxylic acids gives undecanoic acid and 6-methyl- heptanoic acid.

2Step 1: Explanation


The reaction for the synthesis of racemic Displature is shown below.




The compound can be synthesized starting from the 7-methyl octane. It is oxidised using sodium hydrazine, followed by nucleophilic substitution reaction with bromodecane. The triple bond is reduced to cis- alkene using the Lindlars catalyst. The obtained alkene on epoxidation with peroxide gives the racemic mixture of Displature.