Q15-15-26E

Question

Phenanthrene has five resonance structures, one of which is shown. Draw the other four.

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Answer


Five possible resonance structures of phenanthrene

1Resonance

The delocalization of electrons in the molecule is called resonance. It can also be said as being the property of a molecule to be written in two forms having the same molecular structure but a different arrangement of atoms. A molecule exhibiting delocalization, cannot be depicted using a single Lewis-dot structure. The various Lewis-dot structures describing the delocalization of electrons in a molecule are contributing structures or canonical forms

2Resonance structure of Phenanthrene


The resonance structure of phenanthrene can be drawn by alternating the pi bond. Thus, the five resonance structures possible for phenanthrene are as follows:



         Five possible resonance structures of phenanthrene