Q11.

Question

Solve each equation by graphing. If integral roots cannot be found, estimate the roots to the nearest tenth.

 x2+3x1=0

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

The roots of the equation x2+3x1=0 are x=0.4 and x=2.6.

1Step 1. Define the standard form of the quadratic function.

A quadratic function, which is written in the form, fx=ax2+bx+c, where, a0 is called the standard form of the quadratic function.

2Step 2. Rewrite the equation − x 2 + 3 x − 1 = 0 in the form f x = a x 2 + b x + c .

Write the equation x2+3x1=0 in standard form.

This equation is already in standard form.

Write the equation x2+3x1=0 in the form fx=ax2+bx+c.

 fx=x2+3x1fx=x2+3x1

3Step 3. Plot the graph of the function f x = − x 2 + 3 x − 1 .

The graph of the function fx=x2+3x1  is shown below.


4Step 4. Solve the equation − x 2 + 3 x − 1 = 0 from the graph of the function f x = − x 2 + 3 x − 1 .

Observe the graph of the function fx=x2+3x1.

The graph intersects the  x- axis at the points near about  x=0.4 and x=2.6.  

Therefore the roots of the equation x2+3x1=0 are x=0.4 and x=2.6.  

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