Q. 6.40 - An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry

Question

Complete the following table with the formula and the name of the compound that forms between each pair of ions :

Step-by-Step Solution

Answer

The complete table with the formula and name of the compound that forms between each pair of ions is:

	${\mathrm{NO}}_3^{-}$	${\mathrm{HCO}}_3^{-}$	${\mathrm{SO}}_3^{2-}$	${\mathrm{HPO}}_4^{2-}$
${\mathrm{NH}}_4^{+}$	${\mathrm{NH}}_4{\mathrm{NO}}_3$   Ammonium nitrate	${\mathrm{NH}}_2{\mathrm{HCO}}_3$ Ammonium hydrogen carbonate	${\left({\mathrm{NH}}_4\right)}_2{\mathrm{SO}}_3$  ammonium sulphate	${\left({\mathrm{NH}}_4\right)}_2{\mathrm{HPO}}_4$  Ammonium hydrogen phosphate
${\mathrm{Al}}^{3+}$	$\mathrm{Al}{\left({\mathrm{NO}}_3\right)}_3$     Aluminum nitrate	$\mathrm{Al}{\left({\mathrm{HCO}}_3\right)}_3$  Aluminum hydrogen carbonate	${\mathrm{Al}}_2{\left({\mathrm{SO}}_3\right)}_3$  Aluminum sulphate	${\mathrm{Al}}_2{\left({\mathrm{HPO}}_4\right)}_3$ Aluminum hydrogen phosphate
${\mathrm{Pb}}^{4+}$	$\mathrm{Pb}{\left({\mathrm{NO}}_3\right)}_4$    Lead nitrate	$\mathrm{Pb}{\left({\mathrm{HCO}}_3\right)}_4$  Lead hydrogen   carbonate	${\mathrm{Pb}}_2{\left({\mathrm{SO}}_3\right)}_4$  Lead sulphate	${\mathrm{Pb}}_2{\left({\mathrm{HPO}}_4\right)}_4$ Lead hydrogen phosphate

Step 1 : Given information

We have to complete the table with chemical compound they forms and their names.

	${\mathrm{NO}}_3^{-}$	${\mathrm{HCO}}_3^{-}$	${\mathrm{SO}}_3^{2-}$	${\mathrm{HPO}}_4^{2-}$
${\mathrm{NH}}_4^{+}$
${\mathrm{Al}}^{3+}$
${\mathrm{Pb}}^{4+}$

Step 2 : Simplification

The complete table with the formula and name of the compound that forms between each pair of ions is:

	${\mathrm{NO}}_3^{-}$	${\mathrm{HCO}}_3^{-}$	${\mathrm{SO}}_3^{2-}$	${\mathrm{HPO}}_4^{2-}$
${\mathrm{NH}}_4^{+}$	${\mathrm{NH}}_4{\mathrm{NO}}_3$   Ammonium nitrate	${\mathrm{NH}}_4{\mathrm{HCO}}_3$ Ammonium hydrogen carbonate	${\left({\mathrm{NH}}_4\right)}_{2}S{O}_3$  Ammonium sulphate	${\left({\mathrm{NH}}_4\right)}_2{\mathrm{HPO}}_4$  Ammonium hydrogen phosphate
${\mathrm{Al}}^{3+}$	$\mathrm{Al}{\left({\mathrm{NO}}_3\right)}_3$     Aluminum nitrate	$\mathrm{Al}{\left({\mathrm{HCO}}_3\right)}_3$  Aluminum hydrogen carbonate	${\mathrm{Al}}_2{\left({\mathrm{SO}}_3\right)}_3$  Aluminum sulphate	${\mathrm{Al}}_2{\left({\mathrm{HPO}}_4\right)}_3$ Aluminum hydrogen phosphate
${\mathrm{Pb}}^{4+}$	$\mathrm{Pb}{\left({\mathrm{NO}}_3\right)}_4$    Lead nitrate	$\mathrm{Pb}{\left({\mathrm{HCO}}_3\right)}_4$  Lead hydrogen   carbonate	${\mathrm{Pb}}_2{\left({\mathrm{SO}}_3\right)}_4$  Lead sulphate	${\mathrm{Pb}}_2{\left({\mathrm{HPO}}_4\right)}_4$ Lead hydrogen phosphate