Q 30PGA-1

Question

Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to T-accounts, and preparing a trial balance 

Ann Simpson started her practice as a design consultant on September 1, 2018. During the first month of operations, the business completed the following transactions: 

Sep. 1 Received \(48,000 cash and issued common stock to Simpson. 

4 Purchased office supplies, \)1,200, and furniture, \(1,300, on account. 

6 Performed services for a law firm and received \)1,900 cash. 

7 Paid \(18,000 cash to acquire land to be used in operations. 

10 Performed services for a hotel and received its promise to pay the \)1,200 within one week. 

14 Paid for the furniture purchased on September 4 on account. 

15 Paid assistant’s semimonthly salary, \(1,500. 

17 Received cash on account, \)1,000. 

20 Prepared a design for a school on account, \(650. 

25 Received \)2,100 cash for design services to be performed in October. 

28 Received \(2,900 cash for consulting with Plummer & Gordon. 

29 Paid \)600 cash for a 12-month insurance policy starting on October 1. 

30 Paid assistant’s semimonthly salary, \(1,500. 

30 Paid monthly rent expense, \)600. 

30 Received a bill for utilities, \(350. The bill will be paid next month. 

30 Paid cash dividends of \)3,700.

Requirements 1. Record each transaction in the journal using the following account titles: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Land; Furniture; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Unearned Revenue; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. Explanations are not required.

Step-by-Step Solution

Verified
Answer

The accounts payable is the amount owed to suppliers and required journal entries are passed in step 2.

1Step-by-Step Solution Step 1: Definition of Accounts Payable

The accounts payable are defined as the amount of money owed by the business to the supplier of goods or services.

2Step 2: Recording Journal Entries

 

Journal entry

 

 

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Sep

 

 

 

1

Cash

$48,000

 

 

    Common Stock

 

$48,000

 

 

 

 

4

Office Supplies

$1,200

 

 

Furniture 

$1,300

 

 

          Accounts Payable

 

$2,500

 

 

 

 

6

Cash 

$1,900

 

 

       Service Revenue

 

$1,900

 

 

 

 

7

Land 

$18,000

 

 

     Cash 

 

$18,000

 

 

 

 

10

Accounts Receivables

$1,200

 

 

          Service Revenue

 

$1,200

 

 

 

 

14

Accounts Payable

$1,300

 

 

            Cash 

 

$1,300

 

 

 

 

15

Salary Expense

$1,500

 

 

           Cash 

 

$1,500

 

 

 

 

17

Cash 

$1,000

 

 

      Accounts Receivables

 

$1,000

 

 

 

 

20

Accounts Receivables

$650

 

 

               Service Revenue

 

$650

 

 

 

 

25

Cash 

$2,100

 

 

    Unearned Revenue

 

$2,100

 

 

 

 

28

Cash 

$2,900

 

 

           Service Revenue

 

$2,900

 

 

 

 

29

Prepaid Insurance

$600

 

 

               Cash

 

$600

 

 

 

 

30

Salary Expense

$1,500

 

 

           Cash 

 

$1,500

 

 

 

 

30

Rent expense

$600

 

 

            Cash 

 

$600

 

 

 

 

30

Utilities Expense

$350

 

 

           Utilities Payable

 

$350

 

 

 

 

30

Dividends

$3,700

 

 

           Cash

 

$3,700